![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Cố gắng hơn nữa ah. Thế vô là thấy nó sai liền nên m không giải nữa.
Thay \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=2\\b=2\end{cases}}\) thì ta có:
\(\left(\sqrt[3]{2^4}+2^2.\sqrt[3]{2^2}+2^4\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt[3]{2^8}-2^6+2^4.\sqrt[3]{2^2}-2^2.2^2\right)}{2^2.2^2+2^2-2^8.2^2-2^4}=2^2.2^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1,477=16\left(sai\right)\)
Vậy đề bài cho tào lao.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Làm nhầm đề \(4ac^2\) mất nửa tiếng mãi không ra, đề cho dễ nhầm lẫn quá.
Ta có:
\(P=a^2b-abc+c\left(2a-b\right)^2\ge a^2b-abc=ab\left(a-c\right)\)
- Nếu \(a>c\Rightarrow P\ge0\)
- Nếu \(a\le c\Rightarrow P\ge ab\left(a-c\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}.2a.b\left(c-a\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge-\dfrac{1}{54}\left(2a+b+c-a\right)^3=-4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(1;2;3\right)\)
Max:
- Nếu \(b>a\):
\(P=a^2b+b^2c+4ca^2-5abc< ab^2+b^2c+ca\left(4a-5b\right)< ab^2+b^2c\)
\(P< b^2\left(a+c\right)=4.\dfrac{b}{2}.\dfrac{b}{2}\left(a+c\right)\le\dfrac{4}{27}\left(\dfrac{b}{2}+\dfrac{b}{2}+a+c\right)^3=32\)
- Nếu \(b\le a\):
\(P=a^2b+b^2c+4ca^2-5abc\le4a^2b+4b^2c+4ca^2-4abc\)
\(P\le4a^2\left(b+c\right)+4bc\left(b-a\right)\le4a^2\left(b+c\right)\)
\(P\le16.\dfrac{a}{2}.\dfrac{a}{2}\left(b+c\right)\le\dfrac{16}{27}\left(\dfrac{a}{2}+\dfrac{a}{2}+b+c\right)^3=128\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(4;0;2\right)\)
P/s: mình sẽ ko làm những bài BĐT nhiều hơn 3 biến hoặc các dạng tổng quát (phí thời gian).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a.
\(\sum\dfrac{ab}{a+c+b+c}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\sum\left(\dfrac{ab}{a+c}+\dfrac{ab}{b+c}\right)=\dfrac{a+b+c}{4}\)
2.
\(\dfrac{ab}{a+3b+2c}=\dfrac{ab}{a+b+2c+2b}\le\dfrac{ab}{9}\left(\dfrac{4}{a+b+2c}+\dfrac{1}{2b}\right)=4.\dfrac{ab}{a+b+2c}+\dfrac{a}{18}\)
Quay lại câu a
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đề đúng \(3+\frac{a}{2b}+\frac{2b}{3c}+\frac{3c}{a}\ge a+2b+3c+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{2b}+\frac{1}{3c}\)
Ta thấy:
\(a\cdot2b\cdot3c=1\) nên ta đặt \(a=\frac{y}{x};2b=\frac{z}{y};3c=\frac{x}{z}\)
Khi đó \(VT\ge VP\Leftrightarrow\frac{3xyz+x^3+y^3+z^3}{xyz}\)
\(\ge\frac{x^2y+y^2x+y^2z+z^2y+x^2z+z^2x}{xyz}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3xyz+x^3+y^3+z^3-x^2y-y^2x-y^2z-z^2y-z^2x-x^2z\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)+y\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)+z\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\ge0\)
Đúng theo Bđt Schur
Vậy Bđt đc chứng minh
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Áp dụng BĐT cosi ta có
\(\frac{a^6}{b^3}+\frac{b^6}{c^3}+1\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^6.b^3}{c^3}}=\frac{3a^2b}{c}\)
\(\frac{b^6}{c^3}+\frac{c^6}{a^3}+1\ge\frac{3b^2c}{a}\)
\(\frac{c^6}{a^3}+\frac{a^6}{b^3}+1\ge\frac{3c^2a}{b}\)
Cộng 3 bĐt trên
=> \(2.VT+3\ge3\left(\frac{a^2b}{c}+\frac{b^2c}{a}+\frac{c^2a}{b}\right)=9\)
=> \(VT\ge3\)(ĐPCM)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi a=b=c=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{ab}{a+3b+2c}=\dfrac{ab}{\left(a+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)+2b}\le\dfrac{ab}{9}\left(\dfrac{1}{a+c}+\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{2b}\right)=\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{ab}{a+c}+\dfrac{ab}{b+c}+\dfrac{a}{2}\right)\)
Tương tự:
\(\dfrac{bc}{b+3c+2a}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{bc}{a+b}+\dfrac{bc}{c+a}+\dfrac{b}{2}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{ca}{c+3a+2b}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{ca}{b+c}+\dfrac{ca}{a+b}+\dfrac{c}{2}\right)\)
Cộng vế:
\(VT\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{bc+ca}{a+b}+\dfrac{ca+ab}{b+c}+\dfrac{bc+ab}{c+a}+\dfrac{a+b+c}{2}\right)=\dfrac{a+b+c}{6}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy cho 3 số không âm \(\left(a^2\right)^3;\left(b^2\right)^3,2^3\) ta có:
\(\left(a^2\right)^3+\left(b^2\right)^3+2^3\ge3\sqrt[3]{\left(a^2\right)^3.\left(b^2\right)^3.2^3}.\\ \Leftrightarrow a^6+b^6+8\ge3.a^2.b^2.2.\\ \Leftrightarrow a^6+b^6+8\ge6a^2b^2.\\ \Leftrightarrow a^6+b^6+8-8\ge6a^2b^2-8.\\ \Leftrightarrow a^6+b^6\ge6a^2b^2-8.\)