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1 - 1/2 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/5 - 1/6 + ...+ 1/19 - 1/20
= ( 1 + 1/3 + 1/5 + ...+ 1/19 ) - ( 1/2 + 1/4 + ...+ 1/20 )
= ( 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ...+ 1/19 + 1/20 ) - 2 . ( 1/2 + 1/4 + ...+ 1/20 )
= ( 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + ...+ 1/20 ) - ( 1 + 1/2 + ... + 1/10 )
= 1/11 + 1/12 + 1/13 + ...+ 1/20 ( Đpcm )
TK mk nha !!!
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{19}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{20}-1+\frac{1}{2}+....+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{20}\left(đpcm\right)\)
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Ta thấy: \(\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{12}>\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{13}>\frac{1}{20}\)
................
\(\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}\)
=>\(S>\frac{10}{20}\)
=>\(S>\frac{1}{2}\)(1)
Lại có:
\(\frac{1}{11}<\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{12}<\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{13}<\frac{1}{10}\)
................
\(\frac{1}{20}<\frac{1}{10}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{20}<\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{10}\)
=>\(S<\frac{10}{10}\)
=>S<1 (2)
Từ (1) và (2)
=>1/2<S<1
=>ĐPCM
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Ta có:
\(\dfrac{11}{2}.\dfrac{12}{2}.\dfrac{13}{2}.....\dfrac{20}{2}\\ =\dfrac{11.12.13.....20}{2^{10}}\\ =\dfrac{\left(11.12.13.....20\right)\left(1.2.3.....10\right)}{2^{10}\left(1.2.3.....10\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1.2.3.4.....20}{2.4.6.8.....20}\\ =\dfrac{\left(1.3.5.7.....19\right)\left(2.4.6.....20\right)}{\left(2.4.6.....20\right)}\\ =1.3.5.7.....19\)
=> Đpcm
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ta có: \(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}\)( Có 10 phân số 1/20)
\(=\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{2}\)
Chúc bn học tốt !!!!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A > 1/20 * 10 = 1/2
Số các số hạng là
20-11+1=10
Ta có : [(\(\frac{1}{11}\)+\(\frac{1}{20}\))\(\times\)10]:2=\(\frac{31}{44}\)
Quy đồng:\(\frac{1}{2}\)=\(\frac{22}{44}\)
=>\(\frac{31}{44}\)>\(\frac{22}{44}\)
học tốt nha