Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a)Đặt \(A=\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{110}+\dfrac{1}{132}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}+\dfrac{1}{10\cdot11}+\dfrac{1}{11\cdot12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b)Đặt \(B=\dfrac{1}{501}+\dfrac{1}{502}+...+\dfrac{1}{1000}\)(có 500 số hạng)
\(B< \dfrac{1}{500}+\dfrac{1}{500}+...+\dfrac{1}{500}\)(có 500 số hạng)
\(B< 500\cdot\dfrac{1}{500}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow B< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+........+\frac{1}{999}-\frac{1}{1000}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.......+\frac{1}{999}+\frac{1}{1000}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{1000}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.........+\frac{1}{999}+\frac{1}{1000}-1-\frac{1}{2}-......-\frac{1}{500}\)
\(=\frac{1}{501}+\frac{1}{502}+.......+\frac{1}{1000}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{501}< \dfrac{1}{500}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{502}< \dfrac{1}{500}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{503}< \dfrac{1}{500}\)
..................
\(\dfrac{1}{1000}< \dfrac{1}{500}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{501}+\dfrac{1}{502}+\dfrac{1}{503}+...+\dfrac{1}{1000}< \dfrac{1}{500}+\dfrac{1}{500}+\dfrac{1}{500}+...+\dfrac{1}{500}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{501}+\dfrac{1}{502}+\dfrac{1}{503}+...+\dfrac{1}{1000}< \dfrac{500}{500}=1\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{1}{501}+\dfrac{1}{502}+\dfrac{1}{503}+...+\dfrac{1}{1000}< 1\)
Đặt A = \(\dfrac{1}{501}+\dfrac{1}{502}+\dfrac{1}{503}+...+\dfrac{1}{1000}\)
Ta thấy A có 500 phân số.
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{501}< \dfrac{1}{500}\\ \dfrac{1}{502}< \dfrac{1}{500}\)
....................
\(\dfrac{1}{1000}< \dfrac{1}{500}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) A< \(\dfrac{1}{500}+\dfrac{1}{500}+...+\dfrac{1}{500}\)( có 500 phân số \(\dfrac{1}{500}\))
\(\Rightarrow A< 500.\dfrac{1}{500}\\ \Rightarrow A< \dfrac{500}{500}\\ \Rightarrow A< 1\)
Chắc là bạn hiểu chứ ?
Giải:
A=1/22+1/32+1/42+...+1/92
Ta có:
1/22<1/1.2
1/32<1/2.3
1/42<1/3.4
...
1/92<1/8.9
⇒A<1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/8.9
A<1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/8-1/9
A<1/1-1/9
A<8/9
Ta có:
1/22>1/2.3
1/32>1/3.4
1/42>1/4.5
...
1/92>1/9.10
⇒A>1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+...+1/9.10
A>1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+...+1/9-1/10
A>1/2-1/10
A>2/5
Vậy 2/5<A<8/9 (đpcm)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ta thấy:
\(2^2=2.2>1.2\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(3^2=3.3>2.3\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
.................
\(9^2=9.9>8.9\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{9^2}< \dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}>1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}=1-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
=> Đpcm
Ta thấy:
22=2.2>1.2⇒122<11.222=2.2>1.2⇒122<11.2
32=3.3>2.3⇒132<12.332=3.3>2.3⇒132<12.3
.................
92=9.9>8.9⇒192<18.992=9.9>8.9⇒192<18.9
⇒122+132+142+...+192<11.2+12.3+13.4+...+18.9⇒122+132+142+...+192<11.2+12.3+13.4+...+18.9
⇔122+132+142+...+192>1−12+12−13+13−14+...+18−19=1−19=89⇔122+132+142+...+192>1−12+12−13+13−14+...+18−19=1−19=89
=> ...(tự viết)
Ta thấy:
22=2.2>1.2⇒122<11.222=2.2>1.2⇒122<11.2
32=3.3>2.3⇒132<12.332=3.3>2.3⇒132<12.3
.................
92=9.9>8.9⇒192<18.992=9.9>8.9⇒192<18.9
⇒122+132+142+...+192<11.2+12.3+13.4+...+18.9⇒122+132+142+...+192<11.2+12.3+13.4+...+18.9
⇔122+132+142+...+192>1−12+12−13+13−14+...+18−19=1−19=89⇔122+132+142+...+192>1−12+12−13+13−14+...+18−19=1−19=89
=> 11111111111111111111110101010110000
HACK
