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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1.
\(10x=|x+\dfrac{1}{10}|+|x+\dfrac{2}{10}|+...+|x+\dfrac{9}{10}| \ge 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{10}+x+\frac{2}{10}+...+x+\frac{9}{10}=10x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{2}{10}+...+\frac{9}{10}=\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}\)
4.
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{a}{b+3c}=\frac{b}{c+3a}=\frac{c}{a+3b}=\frac{a+b+c}{4\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4a=b+3c\left(1\right)\\4b=c+3a\left(2\right)\\4c=a+3b\left(3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow4a=b+3\left(4b-3a\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow12a=12b\Rightarrow a=b\left(4\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right);\left(3\right)\Rightarrow4c=a+3\left(4a-3c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow12a=12c\Rightarrow a=c\left(5\right)\)
Từ \(\left(4\right);\left(5\right)\Rightarrow a=b=c\left(đpcm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1a,\) Ta có: \(\left(2x-6\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left(2x-6\right)^2+36\ge36\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2016}{\left(2x-6\right)^2+63}\le\frac{2016}{63}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|y+2015\right|+32\le32\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|y+2015\right|\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|y+2015\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y=-2015\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-6=0\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3;y=-2015\)
b)
Ta có: \(b^2=ac.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{2017b}{2017c}.\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{2017b}{2017c}=\frac{a+2017b}{b+2017c}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a+2017b}{b+2017c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^2=\left(\frac{a+2017b}{b+2017c}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^2=\frac{\left(a+2017b\right)^2}{\left(b+2017c\right)^2}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}=\frac{\left(a+2017b\right)^2}{\left(b+2017c\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}=\frac{\left(a+2017b\right)^2}{\left(b+2017c\right)^2}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{\left(a+2017b\right)^2}{\left(b+2017c\right)^2}\left(đpcm\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
bài 2 bn nên cộng 3 cái lại
mà năm nay bn lên đại học r đúng k ???
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}\left[1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\) hoặc \(1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}=0\)
+) \(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\Rightarrow x-7=0\Rightarrow x=7\)
+) \(1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{10}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-7=\pm1\)
+) \(x-7=1\Rightarrow x=8\)
+) \(x-7=-1\Rightarrow x=6\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{7;8;6\right\}\)
Bài 6:
Giải:
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{2x+1}{5}=\frac{3y-2}{7}=\frac{2x+1+3y-2}{5+7}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{12}=\frac{2x+3y-1}{6x}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x = 2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b) Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{c}.2=\frac{a}{ab}+\frac{b}{ab}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{c}=\frac{a+b}{ab}.\)
\(\Rightarrow2ab=\left(a+b\right).c\)
\(\Rightarrow ab+ab=ac+bc\)
\(\Rightarrow ab-bc=ac-ab\)
\(\Rightarrow b.\left(a-c\right)=a.\left(c-b\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a-c}{c-b}\left(đpcm\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!