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Bài 1:Áp dụng C-S dạng engel
\(\frac{3}{xy+yz+xz}+\frac{2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}=\frac{6}{2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}+\frac{2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2>14\)
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Áp dung BĐT \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{9}{a+b+c}\left(a,b,c>0\right)\)
\(=>x,y,z>0\left(taco\right)\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}\ge\frac{9}{xy+yz+xz}\)
\(=>P\ge\frac{1}{x^2+y^2+z^2}+\frac{9}{xy+yz+xz}\)
\(=>P\ge\left(\frac{1}{x^2+y^2+z^2}+\frac{1}{xy+yz+zx}+\frac{1}{xy+yz+zx}\right)+\frac{7}{xy+yz+xz}\)
\(\ge\frac{9}{x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2zx}+\frac{7}{xy+yz+zx}\)
\(=\frac{9}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}+\frac{7}{xy+yz+xz}\ge\frac{9}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}+\frac{21}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}\ge30\)
do \(3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\le\left(x+y+z\right)^2and\left(x+y+z=1\right)\)
dấu = xảy ra khi x=y=z=1/3
zậy...........
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1, A= y^3(1-y)^2 = 4/9 . y^3 . 9/4 (1-y)^2
= 4/9 .y.y.y . (3/2-3/2.y)^2
=4/9 .y.y.y (3/2-3/2.y)(3/2-3/2.y)
<= 4/9 (y+y+y+3/2-3/2.y+3/2-3/2.y)^5
=4/9 . 243/3125
=108/3125
Đến đó tự giải
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x^2+1>=2x suy ra 1/x^2+1=y<=1/2x+y=1/x+x+y=1/9(9/x+x+y)<=1/x+1/x+1/y.
A(BT)<=1/9(3/x+3/y+3/z)=1/3(1/x+1/y+1/z)
Mà từ x+y+z=xy+yz+zx suy ra x+y+z=xy+yz+zx>=3
dễ dàng cm bằng phương pháp đánh giá suy ra 1/x+1/y+1/z<3
suy ra A<1/3.3=1(đpcm)
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Đk: $x\geq \frac{1}{2}$
Pt $\Leftrightarrow 4x^2+3x-7=4(\sqrt{x^3+3x^2}-2)+2(\sqrt{2x-1}-1)$
$\Leftrightarrow +4\frac{(x-1)(x+2)^2}{\sqrt{x^3+3x^2}+2}+4\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{2x-1}+1}-(x-1)(4x+7)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)[\frac{4(x+2)^2}{\sqrt{x^3+3x^2}+2}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{2x-1}+1}-(4x+7)]=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=1\vee \frac{4(x+2)^2}{\sqrt{x^3+3x^2}+2}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{2x-1}+1}-4x-7=0$ $(*)$
Xét hàm số $f(x)=\frac{4(x+2)^2}{\sqrt{x^3+3x^2}+2}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{2x-1}+1}-4x-7,x\in [\frac{1}{2};+\infty )$ thì $f(x)>0,\forall x\in [\frac{1}{2};+\infty )$
$\Rightarrow $ Pt $(*)$ vô nghiệm
SAI ĐỀ
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