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a) \(81^5+27^6-9^8=\left(3^4\right)^5+\left(3^3\right)^6-\left(3^2\right)^8\)
\(=3^{20}+3^{18}-3^{16}\)
\(=3^{16}\left(3^4+3^2-1\right)\)
\(=3^{16}\left(81+9-1\right)\)
\(=3^{16}.89\)
\(\Rightarrow81^5+27^6-9^8⋮89\)
b) \(32^6+16^7+8^9=\left(2^5\right)^6+\left(2^4\right)^7+\left(2^3\right)^8\)
\(=2^{30}+2^{28}+2^{27}\)
\(=2^{27}\left(2^3+2+1\right)\)
\(=2^{27}\left(8+2+1\right)\)
\(=2^{27}.11\)
\(\Rightarrow32^6+16^7+8^9⋮11\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Mấy bạn làm hộ mình nha , bài khó quá không biết làm thế nào nữa.Xin trân thành cảm ơn nếu các bạn làm chi tiết.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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a) \(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4\left(49+7-1\right)=7^4.55⋮55\)
b) \(16^5+2^{15}=\left(2^4\right)^5+2^{15}=2^{20}+2^{15}=2^{15}\left(2^5+1\right)=2^{15}\left(32+1\right)=2^{15}.33⋮33\)
c) \(81^7-27^9-9^{13}=\left(3^4\right)^7-\left(3^3\right)^9-\left(3^2\right)^{13}=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}=3^{26}\left(3^2-3-1\right)=3^{26}.5=3^{22}.3^4.5=3^{22}.405⋮405\)
a: \(=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4\cdot55⋮55\)
b: \(=2^{20}+2^{15}=2^{15}\left(2^5+1\right)=2^{15}\cdot33⋮33\)
c: \(=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}=3^{26}\left(3^2-3-1\right)=3^{26}\cdot5=3^{22}\cdot405⋮405\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
\(a,A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\\ A=\left(1+2\right)\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)=3\left(2+...+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\\ A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{2008}+2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\\ A=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)=7\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)
\(b,\left(\text{sửa lại đề}\right)B=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\\ B=\left(1+3\right)\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)=4\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)⋮4\\ B=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{2008}+3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\\ B=\left(1+3+3^2\right)\left(3+...+3^{2008}\right)=13\left(3+...+3^{2008}\right)⋮13\)
Bài 2:
\(a,\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{2012}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{2012}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{2011}\\ \Rightarrow A=2^{2012}-1>2^{2011}-1=B\\ b,A=\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020+1\right)=2020^2-2020+2020-1=2020^2-1< B\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
a) a+3b=(a+b)+2b
Vì a+b chia hết cho 2 và 2b chia hết cho 2 =>a+3b chia hết cho 2
b) 5a+11b=(4a+10b)+(a+b)=2(2a+5b)+(a+b)
Vì 2(2a+5b) chia hết cho 2 và a+b chia hết cho 2 => 5a+11b chia hết cho 2
a,75 + 74 - 73
= 73.(72 + 7 - 1 )
= 73.(49 + 7 - 1)
= 73. 55
= 73 . 5 . 11 luôn chia hết cho 11
b,815 + 814 +813
= 813. (82 + 8 + 1)
= 813 . 73 luôn chia hết cho 73