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\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{6+3}{3}=\frac{9}{3}=3\)
\(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{1}{4}=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=1+\frac{1}{2}=1\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{5}=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\right)=2+2=4\)
\(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{4}{6}+\frac{3}{6}+\frac{2}{6}+\frac{1}{6}=\left(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{6}+\frac{2}{6}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=1+1\)\(+\frac{1}{2}=2\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)
ngu LÊ MĨ LINH
theo thứ tự :1,6/4 =1 và 1/2,2,5/2,500
=1/1*2+1/2*3+...+1/999*1000
=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/999-1/1000
=1-1/1000
So sánh A và B biết;
A = \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{999}{1000}\)
B = \(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{4}{5}...\frac{998}{999}\)
Bài 1 :
a) =) \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)= \(1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
b) =) \(\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\right)\)
=) \(\frac{5}{2}.\frac{100}{101}=\frac{250}{101}\)( theo phần a)
Bài 2 :
-Gọi d là UCLN \(\left(2n+1;3n+2\right)\)( d \(\in N\)* )
(=) \(2n+1⋮d\left(=\right)3.\left(2n+1\right)⋮d\)
(=) \(6n+3⋮d\)
và \(3n+2⋮d\left(=\right)2.\left(3n+2\right)⋮d\)
(=) \(6n+4⋮d\)
(=) \(\left(6n+4\right)-\left(6n+3\right)⋮d\)
(=) \(6n+4-6n-3⋮d\)
(=) \(1⋮d\left(=\right)d\in UC\left(1\right)\)(=) d = { 1;-1}
Vì d là UCLN\(\left(2n+1;3n+2\right)\)(=) \(d=1\)(=) \(\frac{2n+1}{3n+2}\)là phân số tối giản ( đpcm )
Bài 3 :
-Để A \(\in Z\)(=) \(n+2⋮n-5\)
Vì \(n-5⋮n-5\)
(=) \(\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-5\right)⋮n-5\)
(=) \(n+2-n+5⋮n-5\)
(=) \(7⋮n-5\)(=) \(n-5\in UC\left(7\right)\)= { 1;-1;7;-7}
(=) n = { 6;4;12;-2}
Vậy n = {6;4;12;-2} thì A \(\in Z\)
Bài 4:
A = \(10101.\left(\frac{5}{111111}+\frac{5}{222222}-\frac{4}{3.7.11.13.37}\right)\)
= \(10101.\left(\frac{5}{111111}+\frac{5}{222222}-\frac{4}{111111}\right)\)
= \(10101.\left(\frac{1}{111111}+\frac{5}{222222}\right)\)= \(10101.\left(\frac{2}{222222}+\frac{5}{222222}\right)\)
= \(10101.\frac{7}{222222}\)( không cần rút gọn \(\frac{7}{222222}\))
= \(\frac{7}{22}\)
2,
\(\frac{1}{2}.1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{999}.\frac{1}{1000}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}....+\frac{1}{999}-\frac{1}{1000}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{1000}\)
\(=\frac{999}{1000}\)
1/
\(\frac{2n+1}{n-3}+\frac{3n-5}{n-3}-\frac{4n-5}{n-3}=\frac{2n+1+\left(3n-5\right)-\left(4n-5\right)}{n-3}=\frac{2n+1+3n-5-4n+5}{n-3}=\frac{n+1}{n-3}=\frac{n-3+4}{n-3}=\frac{n-3}{n-3}+\frac{4}{n-3}=1+\frac{4}{n-3}\)
Để S là số nguyên <=> n - 3 thuộc Ư(4) = {1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}
| n-3 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
| n | 4 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 7 | -1 |
Vậy...
bài 1 :
\(\frac{2}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)=\(\frac{3}{3}\)=1
\(\frac{3}{4}\)+\(\frac{2}{4}\)+\(\frac{1}{4}\)=\(\frac{4}{4}\)=1
\(\frac{4}{5}\)+\(\frac{3}{5}\)+\(\frac{2}{5}\)+\(\frac{1}{5}\)=\(\frac{10}{5}\)= 2
chúc bạn học tốt !!!
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