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a) \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4y+1\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)
\(=3^2-4.3+1=-2\)
b) \(B=x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(y-2\right)-2xy+37\)
\(=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)
\(=7^2+2.7+37=100\)
c) \(C=x^2+4y^2-2x+10+4xy-4y\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-2\left(x+2y\right)+10\)
\(=5^2-2.5+10=25\)
a) \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4v+1\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)
\(=3^2-4.3+1=-2\)
a: Ta có: \(A=-x^2+4x+3\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4-7\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2
b: Ta có: \(B=-x^2+x\)
\(=-\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=x^2-20x+101=\left(x-10\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(minA=1\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
\(B=2x^2+40x-1=2\left(x+10\right)^2-201\ge-201\)
\(minB=-201\Leftrightarrow x=-10\)
\(C=x^2-4xy+5y^2-2y+28=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+27=\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+27\ge27\)
\(minC=27\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(D=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-7x-10\right)=\left(x^2-7x+10\right)\left(x^2-7x+10\right)=\left(x^2-7x\right)^2-100\ge-100\)
\(minD=100\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(A=x^2-20x+101\)
\(=x^2-20x+100+1\)
\(=\left(x-10\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=10
b: ta có: \(B=2x^2+40x-1\)
\(=2\left(x^2+20x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+20x+100-\dfrac{201}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+10\right)^2-201\ge-201\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-10
a) \(\left(x-10\right)^2-x\left(x+8\right)=-12x+100=-11,76+100=88,24\)
b) \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27=\left(x-3\right)^3=\left(5-3\right)^3=8\)
c) \(6x\left(2x-7\right)-\left(3x-5\right)\left(4x+7\right)=-43x+35=121\)
\(a)\) \(\left(x-10\right)^{^2}-x.\left(x+8\right)\) \(với\) \(x=0,98\)
\(=-12x+100\)
\(=-11,76+100\)
\(=88,24\)
\(b)\) \(x^3-9x^2+27.x-27\) \(với\) \(x=5\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^3\)
\(=\left(5-3\right)^3\)
\(=8\)
\(c)\)\(6x.\left(2x-7\right)-\left(3x-5\right).\left(4x+7\right)\) \(tại\) \(x=-2\)
\(=-43+35\)
\(=121\)
Chúc bạn hôc tốt nha ❤
\(1,\\ a,A=4x^2\left(-3x^2+1\right)+6x^2\left(2x^2-1\right)+x^2\\ A=-12x^4+4x^2+12x^2-6x^2+x^2=-x^2=-\left(-1\right)^2=-1\\ b,B=x^2\left(-2y^3-2y^2+1\right)-2y^2\left(x^2y+x^2\right)\\ B=-2x^2y^3-2x^2y^2+x^2-2x^2y^3-2x^2y^2\\ B=-4x^2y^3-4x^2y^2+x^2\\ B=-4\left(0,5\right)^2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-4\left(0,5\right)^2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(0,5\right)^2\\ B=\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(2,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3=8=-2^3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(4x-2\right)-x^3+8x^2=15\\ \Leftrightarrow16x^3-8x^2-x^3+8x^2=15\\ \Leftrightarrow15x^3=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(A=\left(x-1\right)^2+8\ge8\\ A_{min}=8\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ B=\left(x+3\right)^2-12\ge-12\\ B_{min}=-12\Leftrightarrow x=-3\\ C=x^2-4x+3+9=\left(x-2\right)^2+8\ge8\\ C_{min}=8\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ E=-\left(x+2\right)^2+11\le11\\ E_{max}=11\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ F=9-4x^2\le9\\ F_{max}=9\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Bài 1:
\(A=23^2+46\cdot37+37^2=23^2+2\cdot23\cdot37+37^2=\left(23+37\right)^2=60^2=3600\)
\(B=27^2-44\cdot27+22^2=27^2-2\cdot27\cdot22+22^2=\left(27-22\right)^2=5^2=25\)
Bài 2:
\(A=x^2-4x+5=x^2-4x+4+1=\left(x-2\right)^2+1\)
Vì: \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
=> \(\left(x-2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Vậy GTNN của A là 1 khi x=2
\(A=23^2+2.23.37+37^2=\left(23+37\right)^2=60^2=3600\)
\(B=27^2-2.27.22+22^2=\left(27-22\right)^2=5^2=25\)
\(A=x^2-4x+5=\left(x-2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
=> A min=1 khi x=2