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Bài 3:
a,Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
2A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\)
2A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
3A = \(1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
=> 3A < 1
=> A < \(\frac{1}{3}\)(đpcm)
b, Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
3A = \(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
3A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
4A = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=> 4A < \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) (1)
Đặt B = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
3B = \(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
3B + B = \(\left(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
4B = \(3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> 4B < 3
=> B < \(\frac{3}{4}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra 4A < B < \(\frac{3}{4}\)=> A < \(\frac{3}{16}\)(đpcm)
\(a,\frac{7}{8}-\frac{1}{4}.\frac{5}{2}=\frac{x}{16}\)
\(\frac{7}{8}-\frac{5}{8}=\frac{x}{16}\)
\(\frac{2}{8}=\frac{x}{16}\)
\(\frac{4}{16}=\frac{x}{16}\)
=> X=4
k nha
a) \(\frac{24-x}{16^5}=32^6\)
=> 24 - x = 326.165
<=> 24 - x = (25)6 . (24)5
<=> 24 - x = 230 . 220
<=> 24 - x = 250
<=> x = 24 - 250
b) (-2)x = -46.85
<=> (-2)x = -(22)6.(23)5
<=> (-2)x = -212.215
<=> (-2)x = -227
<=> (-2)x = (-2)27
<=> x = 27
Vậy x = 27
d) \(2^x=\frac{2^8}{4^4}\)
<=> \(2^x=\frac{2^8}{\left(2^2\right)^4}\)
<=> \(2^x=\frac{2^8}{2^8}\)
<=> 2x = 1 <=> x = 0
a.
\(\frac{24-x}{16^5}=32^6\)
( 24 - x ) : 165 = 326
24 - x = 326 . 165
24 - x = ( 16 )2.6 . 165
24 - x = 1612 . 165
24 - x = 1612 + 5
24 - x = 1617
x = 24 - 1617
Vậy x = 24 - 1617
b.
( - 2 )x = - 46 . 85
( - 2 )x = - 46 . ( - 4 ) - 2 . 5
( - 2 )x = - 46 . ( - 4 )- 10
( - 2 )x = - 4 6 + ( - 10 )
( - 2 )x = - 4-4
( - 2 )x = ( - 2 )-2 . ( - 4 )
( - 2 )x = ( - 2 )8
=> x = 8
Vậy x = 8
a) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{6}{10}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{6}{10}\cdot\frac{3}{2}=\frac{18}{20}=\frac{9}{10}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{9}{10}\)
b) Ta có: \(5\frac{4}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{39}{7}:13=\frac{39}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{13}=\frac{3}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{3}{7}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=\frac{420}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
d) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-1}{15}\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{-1}{15}=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-15\right)=\frac{-15}{3}=-5\)
Vậy: x=-5
e) Ta có: \(8\frac{2}{3}:x-10=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{26}{3}:x=2\)
hay \(x=\frac{26}{3}:2=\frac{26}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{26}{6}=\frac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{13}{3}\)
g) Ta có: \(x+30\%=-1.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-13}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{-13}{10}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-16}{10}=\frac{-8}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-8}{5}\)
i) Ta có: \(3\frac{1}{3}x+16\frac{3}{4}=-13.25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}+\frac{67}{4}=-\frac{53}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}=\frac{-53}{4}-\frac{67}{4}=-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-30:\frac{10}{3}=-30\cdot\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-90}{10}=-9\)
Vậy: x=-9
k) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=34+50=84\)
hay \(x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
m) Ta có: \(\left|2x-1\right|=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=16\\2x-1=-16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=17\\2x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{17}{2}\\x=\frac{-15}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{17}{2};\frac{-15}{2}\right\}\)
1/ 10(X-7)-8(X+5)=6(-5)+24
10x - 70 - 8x - 40 = -30 +24
2x - 110 = -6
2x = 104
x=52
2/ 8(X-|-7|)-6(X-2)=|-8|.6-50
8(x - 7) - 6(x-2) = 8.6 - 50
8x - 56 - 6x +12 =48 -50
2x - 44 = -2
2x = 42
x=21
3/ 2(4X-8)-7(3+X)=|-4|(3-2)
8x-16 - 21 - 7x = 4.1
x-37=4
x=41
4/ 12(X-4)=6(x-2)-16(X+3)=7|-4|
12x - 48 = 6x - 12 - 16x -48 =7.4
12x - 48 = 28
12x=76
x=19/3
5/ 4(X-5)-7(5-X)+10(5-X)=-3
4x - 20 -35 +7x + 50 -10x = -3
x - 5 = -3
x = -2
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(1)\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{5}=\frac{-4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{-4}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{5}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{5}\cdot\frac{2}{1}=\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(2)3\frac{1}{5}-2\frac{1}{3}x=-1\frac{3}{5}+1\frac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{16}{5}-\frac{7}{3}x=-\frac{8}{5}+\frac{17}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{3}x=\frac{16}{5}-\frac{-8}{5}+\frac{17}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{3}x=\frac{16}{5}+\frac{8}{5}+\frac{17}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{3}x=\frac{24}{5}+\frac{17}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{3}x=\frac{48}{10}+\frac{17}{10}\)
Đến đây tìm được rồi nhé
3,4, áp dụng bài 1,2 rồi làm :v
\(4^x=16^2\cdot32^4\)
\(4^x=4^4\cdot4^4\cdot8^4\)
\(4^x=128^4\)
\(4^x=2^{28}\)
\(x=28\)
4x=162.324
<=> (22)x=(24)2.(25)4
<=> 22x=28.220
<=> 22x=228
<=> 2x=28
<=> x=14