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a) \(\frac{-2}{3}x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{3}x=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{3}x=\frac{-1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{10}\div\frac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{20}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(2^{2x}.2^4=1024\)
\(2^{2x}=1024:2^4\)
\(2^{2x}=1024:16\)
\(2^{2x}=64\)
\(2^{2x}=2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
vay \(x=3\)
b) \(2.3^x=10.3^{12}+8.27^4\)
\(2.3^x=2.5.3^{12}+2^3.\left(3^3\right)^4\)
\(2.3^x=2.5.3^{12}+2^3.3^{12}\)
\(2.3^x=2.3^{12}.\left(5+2^2\right)\)
\(2.3^x=2.3^{12}.9\)
\(2.3^x=2.3^{12}.3^2\)
\(2.3^x=2.3^{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
vay \(x=14\)
c) \(5^8.25^x+1=5^{17}\)
\(5^8.\left(5^2\right)^x+1=5^{17}\)
\(5^8.5^{2x}+1=5^{17}\)
\(5^{8+2x}=5^{17}-1\)
e) \(\left(2x-4\right)^5=\left(2x-4\right)^3\)
\(\left(2x-4\right)^5-\left(2x-4\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x-4\right)\left[\left(2x-4\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x-4-1\right)\left(2x-4+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-4=0\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\2x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=5\\2x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
vay \(x=2\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
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a) 3/5 x=4/7+1/5; b)(2x-1/2):3=12;
3/5 x=27/35 (2x-1/2)=12x3
x=27/35:3/5 2x-1/2=36
x=9/7 2x=36+1/2
Vay x=9/7 2x=73/2
x=73/2:2
x=73/4
Vay x=73/4
a)\(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{2}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
=> x + 1 = 1 => x = 0
b) \(\frac{4-x}{-5}=\frac{-5}{4-x}\)
=> (4 - x)2 = 25
=> (4 - x)2 = 52
=> 4 - x = 5 hoặc 4 - x = -5
=> x = -1 hoặc x = 9
c) \(\frac{3}{x+2}=\frac{5}{2x+1}\)
=> 3(2x + 1) = 5(x + 2)
=> 6x + 3 = 5x + 10
=> 6x + 3 - 5x - 10 = 0
=> 6x - 5x + 3 - 10 = 0
=> 6x - 5x = 7
=> x = 7
d) \(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{x+1}{3x}\)
=> 3x = 2(x + 1)
=> 3x = 2x + 2
=> 3x - 2x - 2 = 0
=> x - 2 = 0
=> x = 2
e) \(\frac{-3}{x+1}=\frac{4}{\left(2-2x\right)}\)
=> -3(2 - 2x) = 4(x + 1)
=> -6 + 6x = 4x + 4
=> -6 + 6x - 4x - 4 = 0
=> -10 + 2x = 0
=> 2x = 10
=> x = 5