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Ta có \(\sqrt{a^{2012}+2011}\le\dfrac{a^{2012}+2011+1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^{2012}+2012}{\sqrt{a^{2012}+2011}}\ge\dfrac{a^{2012}+2012}{\dfrac{a^{2012}+2012}{2}}=2\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow a^{2012}+2011=1\Leftrightarrow a\in\varnothing\)
Vậy dấu \("="\) ko xảy ra
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^{2012}+2012}{\sqrt{a^{2012}+2011}}>2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{2011}}+\dfrac{1}{3^{2012}}\)
\(3A=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{2010}}+\dfrac{1}{3^{2011}}\)
\(3A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{2010}}+\dfrac{1}{3^{2011}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{2011}}+\dfrac{1}{3^{2012}}\right)\)
\(2A=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{2012}}\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3^{2012}.2}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
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=>\(-\left|x-2011\right|+\left(x-2011\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2011\right|\left(\left|x-2011\right|-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2011;2012;2010\right\}\)
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a)\(\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-x+1}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\left(1\right)\)
ĐK:\(x\ne0\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^3+1-\left(x^3-1\right)}{\left(x^2+1+x\right)\left(x^2+1-x\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2}=\dfrac{3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}=0\Rightarrow2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(TM\right)\)
\(\dfrac{9-x}{2009}+\dfrac{11-x}{2011}=2\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{9-x}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{11-x}{2011}-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2000-x}{2009}+\dfrac{-2000-x}{2011}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(-2000-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2011}\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-2000\)
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\(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}=\frac{\sqrt{n}}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\sqrt{n}\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=\sqrt{n}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\)
\(< \sqrt{n}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}\right)=2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow N< 2\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012}}\right)\)
\(N< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012}}\right)< 2.1=2\)
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\(|x - 2013| \ge 0 \forall x \\\Leftrightarrow 2012|x - 2013| \ge 0 \forall x \\\Leftrightarrow 2011 + 2012 |x - 2013| \ge 2011 \forall x \)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi
\(|x - 2013| = 0 \\\Leftrightarrow x - 2013 =0 \\\Leftrightarrow x = 2013\)
Vậy \(Min_A = 2011 \) khi\(x = 2013\)
a: \(=10^3-\left\{16\cdot27+987:\left[150\cdot11\right]\right\}\)
=1000-(432+329/550)
=312071/550
b: Đề sai quy luật rồi bạn