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a: \(x+7⋮x+2\)

=>\(x+2+5⋮x+2\)

=>\(5⋮x+2\)

=>\(x+2\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{-1;-3;3;-7\right\}\)

b: \(2x+5⋮x+1\)

=>\(2x+2+3⋮x+1\)

=>\(3⋮x+1\)

=>\(x+1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4\right\}\)

c: \(3x-2⋮x+3\)

=>\(3x+9-11⋮x+3\)

=>\(-11⋮x+3\)

=>\(x+3\in\left\{1;-1;11;-11\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{-2;-4;8;-14\right\}\)

d: \(12x+1⋮3x+2\)

=>\(12x+8-7⋮3x+2\)

=>\(-7⋮3x+2\)

=>\(3x+2\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)

=>\(3x\in\left\{-1;-3;5;-9\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{3};-1;\dfrac{5}{3};-3\right\}\)

e: \(x^2+3x+5⋮x+3\)

=>\(x\left(x+3\right)+5⋮x+3\)

=>\(5⋮x+3\)

=>\(x+3\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{-2;-4;2;-8\right\}\)

f: \(x^2-2x+3⋮x+2\)

=>\(x^2+2x-4x-8+11⋮x+2\)

=>\(11⋮x+2\)

=>\(x+2\in\left\{1;-1;11;-11\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{-1;-3;9;-13\right\}\)

16 tháng 3 2022

a,1/4

b,8

16 tháng 3 2022

a, 1/4
b,8

28 tháng 6 2021

`**x in NN`

`a)x+12 vdots x-4`

`=>x-4+16 vdots x-4`

`=>16 vdots x-4`

`=>x-4 in Ư(16)={+-1,+-2,+-4,+-16}`

`=>x in {3,5,6,2,20}` do `x in NN`

`b)2x+5 vdots x-1`

`=>2x-2+7 vdots x-1`

`=>7 vdots x-1`

`=>x-1 in Ư(7)={+-1,+-7}`

`=>x in {0,2,8}` do `x in NN`

`c)2x+6 vdots 2x-1`

`=>2x-1+7 vdots 2x-1`

`=>7 vdots 2x-1`

`=>2x-1 in Ư(7)={+-1,+-7}`

`=>2x in {0,2,8,-6}`

`=>x in {0,1,4}` do `x in NN`

`d)3x+7 vdots 2x-2`

`=>6x+14 vdots 2x-2`

`=>3(2x-2)+20 vdots 2x-2`

`=>2x-2 in Ư(20)={+-1,+-2,+-4,+-5,+-10,+-20}`

Vì `2x-2` là số chẵn

`=>2x-2 in {+-2,+-4,+-10,+-20}`

`=>x-1 in {+-1,+-2,+-5,+-10}`

`=>x in {0,2,3,6,11}` do `x in NN`

Thử lại ta thấy `x=0,x=2,x=6` loại

`e)5x+12 vdots x-3`

`=>5x-15+17 vdots x-3`

`=>x-3 in Ư(17)={+-1,+-17}`

`=>x in {2,4,20}` do `x in NN`

a) Ta có: \(x+12⋮x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16⋮x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-4\inƯ\left(16\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-4\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8;16;-16\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{5;3;6;2;8;0;12;-4;20;-12\right\}\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;5;3;6;2;8;20\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(2x+5⋮x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7⋮x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{2;0;8;-6\right\}\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;2;8\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(2x+6⋮2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7⋮2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1\inƯ\left(7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\in\left\{2;0;8;-6\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{1;0;4;-3\right\}\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;1;4\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(3x+7⋮2x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+14⋮2x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20⋮2x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;5;-5;10;-10;20;-20\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6;-2;7;-3;12;-8;22;-18\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{1}{2};2;0;3;-1;\dfrac{7}{2};-\dfrac{3}{2};6;-4;11;-9\right\}\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;0;3;6;11\right\}\)

e) Ta có: \(5x+12⋮x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow27⋮x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;9;-9;27;-27\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{4;2;6;0;12;-6;30;-24\right\}\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{4;2;6;0;12;30\right\}\)

a: =>-2x+17=9

=>-2x=-8

hay x=4

b: =>15-x=-10

hay x=25

c: =>7x=-4

hay x=-4/7

d: =>\(9x^2=81\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\)

g: \(\Leftrightarrow2x-4+5⋮x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;7;-3\right\}\)

a: =>-2x=9-17=-8

hay x=4

b: =>15-x=-10

hay x=25

d: \(\Leftrightarrow9x^2=81\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\)

e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\3-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;3\right\}\)

b: =>15-x=-10

hay x=25

a: =>-2x+17=9

=>-2x=-8

hay x=4

d: \(\Leftrightarrow9x^2=81\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\)

e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\3-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;3\right\}\)

8 tháng 1 2022

câu c đâu bạn ?

 

24 tháng 6 2023

\(2x+3=8\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=8-3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(x:5-2=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x:5=3+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x:5=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\cdot5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=25\)

\(x:7-2=19\)

\(\Rightarrow x:7=19+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x:7=21\)

\(\Rightarrow x=21\cdot7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=147\)

Mình chưa rõ đề

\(20-\left(x+3\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-3=5-20\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-3=-15\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=-15+3\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=-12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=12\)

16 tháng 11 2021

A x=10

B x =2

C x=-7

D x=20

16 tháng 11 2021

A x=-4

B x =2

C x=-7

D x=20

10 tháng 8 2023

a) \(x\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(-7-x\right)\left(-x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+12\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\text{(vô lý)}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

e) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\2-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\le0\\2-x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-1\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1\le x\le2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le2\)

f) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\le0\\x-5\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ge0\\x-5\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le3\\x\ge5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow3\le x\le5\)

a) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

b => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lí) => x=3