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a: \(5^{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=1\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left|x^2+2x\right|+\left|y^2-9\right|=0\)
mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x^2+2x\right|>=0\forall x\\\left|y^2-9\right|>=0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x=0\\y^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x+2\right)=0\\\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\\y\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}=120\)
=>\(2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)=120\)
=>\(2^x\cdot15=120\)
=>\(2^x=8\)
=>x=3
e: \(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}\left[\left(x-7\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\x-7=1\\x-7=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=8\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
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a: \(x^2=2\)
=>\(x^2=\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
=>\(x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(x^2=9\)
=>\(x^2=3^2\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2=2\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}\\x-\sqrt{2}=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\sqrt{2}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(4x^2-1=0\)
=>\(4x^2=1\)
=>\(x^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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=2x^3-2x^2-5x-10-2x^2+4x+x^2(2x-3)-x(x+1)-3x+2
=2x^3-4x^2-4x-8+2x^3-6x^2-x^2+x
=4x^3-11x^2-3x-8
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`A(x) =2x-1`
`2x-1=0`
`=> 2x=0+1`
`=>2x=1`
`=>x=1/2`
__
`B(x) =3 - 6/5x`
`3-6/5x=0`
`=> 6/5x=3-0`
`=> 6/5x=3`
`=> x= 3 : 6/5`
`=> x= 3 xx 5/6`
`=> x=15/6`
__
`C(x) = 4x^2 - 25`
`4x^2 - 25=0`
`=> 4x^2 = 0+25`
`=> 4x^2 =25`
`=> 4x^2 = (+-5)^2`
`=> x= 5/4` hoặc `x=-5/4`
__
`D(x) = ( x + 1/4 )^2 - 16/9`
` ( x + 1/4 )^2 - 16/9=0`
`=> ( x + 1/4 )^2 = 16/9`
`=>( x + 1/4 )^2 =(+-4/3)^2`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x+\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
__
`E(x) = 8x^2 + 27`
`8x^2 +27=0`
`=>8x^2=0-27`
`=> 8x^2 =-27`
`->` đề hơi sai;-;.
__
`F(x) = x^2 + 3x`
`x^2 +3x=0`
`=>x(x+3)=0`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
`@ yl`
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\(a,\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=3\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{16}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{22}{9}-\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{1}{9}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow2\left|x\right|=2-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(f,\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=1+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: ta có: \(2\left|x\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{4};-\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)
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a) \(4x+9=0\Leftrightarrow4x=-9\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
b) \(-5x+6=0\Leftrightarrow5x=6\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
c) \(x^2-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(x^2-9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(x^2-x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(x^2-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=4\)( do \(x^2+1\ge1>0\))
h) \(3x^2-4x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
i) \(x^2+9=0\Leftrightarrow x^2=-9\)( vô lý do \(x^2\ge0>-9\))
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)
a)x2+0.36=1 b)25-(x-1/2)2=9 c) (2.x-1)2-(x+3)2=0
=> x2=1 25-(x-0.5)2=9 =>(2x-1)2=(x+3)2
x=1 (x-0.5)2=25-9=16 X=-0.666666666666666666
Mà 16=42
x=4+0.5=4.5