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II/ Fill in each blank of the passage with the correct word from the box
activities presentation water-throwing tradition celebrations festival enjoyment heat wishes fortune
The tradition Thai New Year is celebrated in April each year. Thailand adopted this(1)____tradition_____ with the belief that the sun re-entered Aries and finished its orbit roud the earth on April 13. In Thailand this (2)_____festival____ is celebrated for three days from April 13 to15. Before the (3)_____celebrations___, people will clean their house in the hope of casting away of any bad luck of old year, so that good (4)____fortune____ will enter their new lives instead. Food and sweets will be prepared in advance for merit making and for treating guests.
the Songkran celebrations will begin with foods (5)____presentation___ to the monks who wil walk along the street in the early morning to receive food and other offering. One of the most popular (6)___activities__ for young people is to convey their best (7)____wishes___ to their elders by pouring water onto them or their palms. After that, it is time for children and young people to have full (8)___enjoyment____ with water-throwing, dacing and folk games.
Do not expect to escape the (9)___water-throwing____ activities, these take place on every street in Thailand. They can be a welcome break to the (10)____heat___ of the dry season, but if you wish to stay dry it is best to stay in doors!
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1. D.many
2. B.cultural
3. A. gets
4. D. celebrated
5. B.especially
Part 1: Read the passage and choose A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word that best fits in the blank.
Spring is a time when there are (1) ........festivals in our country. Among them, Hoa Ban Festival is the most beautiful and interesting and it takes place in Lai Chau. It is typical of the (2) ........life of the Thai people. In the second lunar month of the year, when it (3) ........ warmer and hoa ban - a kind of beautiful flower in the northwest mountainous area - blossoms, Hoa Ban Festival is (4) ........This is a great time for everyone, ......(5)...... for boys and girls.The boy picks the most beautiful flower and gives it to his girlfriend. This is not only a time for love but also for the Thai people to pray for good crops, for happiness, and express their special thanks to the Gods and ancestors. The festival is always full of songs and prayers.
1. A. much B. an C. a D. many
2. A. minor B. cultural C. custom D. festival
3. A. gets B. goes C. comes D. runs
4. A. seen B. arranged C. observed D. celebrated
5. A. largely B. especially C. generally D. typically
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1. Scottish people inhabit on over 1/6 of ít all islands. ......T.....
2. Scotland's population is over 1/10 of the whole UK population. ...F.........
3. People in Scotland prefer living in other areas to big cities. ........T....
4. There are 2 common months for Edinburgh Festival. ...F.........
5. There won't be any special events exclusively for kids in the Festival .......F.....
1 Scottish people inhabbit on over 1/6 of its all island : T
2 Scotland's population is over 1/10 of the whole UK population : F
3 People in Scotland prefer living in other areas to big cities :T
4 There are 2 common months for Edinburgh Festival : F
5 There won't be any special events exclusively for kids in the Festival : FCHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
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Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month B. Every year C. Every two years D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples B. Offerings C. Shrines D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking B. Tug of war C. Boat race D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.
Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month
B. Every year
C. Every two years
D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples
B. Offerings
C. Shrines
D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking
B. Tug of war
C. Boat race
D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.
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VI. Fill in each blank of the gaps in the passage below with one suitable word
family first festival well fairs have
lucky wishes cooked brightly love crowded
Tet is a national and family festival It is an occasion for every Vietnamese to have a good time while thinking about the last year and the next year . at Tet,spring fairs are organized; streets and public buildings are brightly decorated and almost all shops are crowed with people shopping for Tet.at home, everything is tidied;special food is cooked;offerings of food , fresh water, flowers and betel are made on the family altar with burning joss-sticks scenting the air .first-footing is made when the first visitor comes,and children are lucky to be given money wrapped in a red tiny envelope.tet is also a time for peace and love .During Tet,children often behave well ,and friends, relatives and neighbors give each other their best wishes for the new year.
VI. Fill in each blank of the gaps in the passage below with one suitable word
family first festival well fairs have
lucky wishes cooked brightly love crowded
Tet is a national and family (1) _holiday____. It was an occasion for every Vietnamese to (2) _enjoy_____ a good time while thinking about the last year and the next year. At Tet, spring (3) __fairs___ are organized; streets and public buildings are (4) _brightly____ decorated and almost shops are (5) __crowded___ with people shopping for Tet. At home, everything is tidied; special food is (6) __prepared___ ; offerings of food, fresh water, flowers and betel are made on the (7) _family__ altar with burning joss-sticks scenting the air. First-footing is made when the (8) __visitor___ visitor comes, and children are (9) ____lucky__ to be given money wrapped in a red envelope. Tet is also a time for peace and (10) _love____. During Tet, children often behave (11) ___well____ and friends, relative and neighbors give each other their best (12) ____wishes___ for the new year.
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Ex 1:Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
1.Gathering and hunting still play an important role in the_______of the Laha.
A. economic B. economy C. economial D. economize
2._______ethnic group has a larger population, the Tay or the Ede?
A.What B. Why C. Which D. Who
3.Ethnic peoples in the mountains have a simple way of farming. They use basic tools to _______the farm work.
A. check B. work C. make D do
4.Many ethnic minority students have to ________a long way to their traditional way of life.
A. travel B. ride C. pass D.get
5.People_______some far-away mountainous regions still keep their traditional way of life.
A.on B. in C. of D. at
Ex 2:Fill each blank with a word/phrase in the box.
items cultural special communal minority ethnic heritage festivals held local
1.The Gong Festival is____held__annually in the Central Highlands.
2.If you go to Sa Pa, you can see many local people in colouful clothes sell their ___local__products.
3.There many __festivals__in our country when spring comes.
4.The cultural___items_of the ethnic people in Viet Nam is very rich.
5.The heritage _ on display in the Museum of Ethnology is really interesting.
6.Which still plays an important role in the life of some__ethnic___people in the mountains?
7.In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the __cultural__house.
8.The Hmong women have a___special_style of coulourful dress.
9.Although there are ___communal__ exchanges between ethnic groups, they still the idebtity of colourful dress.10. Most ethnic ___minority_peoples are good at farming work.
Bài 1 làm như 2 bạn trên là đúng rồi nha :>
Ex 2:Fill each blank with a word/phrase in the box.
items cultural special communal minority ethnic heritage festivals held local
1.The Gong Festival is held annually in the Central Highlands.
2.If you go to Sa Pa, you can see many local people in colouful clothes sell their local products.
3.There many festivals in our country when spring comes.
4.The cultural heritage of the ethnic people in Viet Nam is very rich.
cultural heritage : di sản văn hóa
5.The items on display in the Museum of Ethnology is really interesting.
6.Which still plays an important role in the life of some ethnic people in the mountains?
7.In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the communal house.
communal house : nhà sinh hoạt công cộng, đình (làng)8.The Hmong women have a special style of coulourful dress.
9.Although there are cultural exchanges between ethnic groups, they still the idebtity of colourful dress.
10. Most ethnic minority peoples are good at farming work.
A. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
SPRING FESTIVALS
From (31) _______ times people have celebrated the end of winter and the new life that spring brings. One of the most important Christian festivals is Easter, (32) _______ Christians remember the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.
Easter, however, is not the (33) _______ spring festival. In Sweden, people celebrate the end of the winter by making (34) _______ bonfires. Fire also plays an important part in the Hindu festival of Holi. In some villages children are (35) _______ round bonfires by their mothers to protect them (36) _______ danger in the coming year. Buddhists in Thailand soak (37) _______ in water when celebrating their New Year, which (38) _______ in the middle of April. In Antigua in Guatemala they carpet the streets with flowers. Chinese spring parades are (39) _______ colourful, but (40) _______ flowers they have large dragon puppets which dance in the streets.
1. a. earliest b. latest c. previous d. old
2. a. which b. when c. because d. by then
3. a. single b. one c. only d. lonely
4. a. giant b. tremedous c. extreme d. huge
5. a. gone b. carried c. brought d. run
6. a. in b. out of c. against d. from
7. a. through b. one other c. each other d. mutually
8. a. falls b. appears c. happens d. occurs
9. a. the same b. as c. not less d. equally
10. a. instead of b. on behalf of c. in spite of d. place of
A. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
SPRING FESTIVALS
From (31) _______ times people have celebrated the end of winter and the new life that spring brings. One of the most important Christian festivals is Easter, (32) _______ Christians remember the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.
Easter, however, is not the (33) _______ spring festival. In Sweden, people celebrate the end of the winter by making (34) _______ bonfires. Fire also plays an important part in the Hindu festival of Holi. In some villages children are (35) _______ round bonfires by their mothers to protect them (36) _______ danger in the coming year. Buddhists in Thailand soak (37) _______ in water when celebrating their New Year, which (38) _______ in the middle of April. In Antigua in Guatemala they carpet the streets with flowers. Chinese spring parades are (39) _______ colourful, but (40) _______ flowers they have large dragon puppets which dance in the streets.
1. a. earliest b. latest c. previous d. old
2. a. which b. when c. because d. by then
3. a. single b. one c. only d. lonely
4. a. giant b. tremedous c. extreme d. huge
5. a. gone b. carried c. brought d. run
6. a. in b. out of c. against d. from
7. a. through b. one other c. each other d. mutually
8. a. falls b. appears c. happens d. occurs
9. a. the same b. as c. not less d. equally
10. a. instead of b. on behalf of c. in spite of d. place of