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\(a,=15x^4-12x^3+9x^2\\ b,=-15x^3y^2+25x^2y^2-5xy^3\\ c,=5x^3-19x^2+12x\\ d,=3x^3+xy^2+5x^2y-9x^2y-3y^3-15xy^2\\ =3x^3-3y^3-14xy^2-4x^2y\)
a, \(15^4-12x^3+9x^2\)
b,\(-15x^3y^2+25x^2y^2-5xy^3\)
c, \(5x^3-19x^2+12x\)
d,
x3+xy2+5x2y−9x2y−3y3−15xy2=3x3−3y3−14xy2−4x2y
\(a,=15x^4-12x^3+9x^2\\ b,=-15x^3y^2+25x^2y^2-5xy^3\\ c,=5x^3-15x^2-4x^2+12x=5x^3-19x^2+12x\\ d,=3x^3+xy^2+5x^2y-9x^2y-3y^3-15xy^2=3x^3-14xy^2-4x^2y-3y^3\)
d: \(x\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
e: \(x^2-10x+25=\left(x-5\right)^2\)
g: \(x^2-64=\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)\)
h: \(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-x+y\right)\)
\(=2y\left(x+y\right)\)
i: \(5x^2+5xy-x-y\)
\(=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
k: \(x^2+2xy+y^2-25=\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
l: \(2xy-x^2-y^2+16\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-16\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-y-4\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)
a: \(5x-15y=5\left(x-3y\right)\)
b: \(5x^2y^2+15x^2y+30xy^2=5xy\left(xy+3x+6y\right)\)
c: \(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-9x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-9-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
Bài 1:
\(a,=15x^4-12x^3+9x^2\\ b,=-15x^3y^2+25x^2y^2-5xy^3\\ c,=5x^3-15x^2-4x^2+12x=5x^3-19x^2+12x\\ d,=3x^3-9x^2y+xy^2-3y^3+5x^2y-15xy^2=3x^3-3y^3-4x^2y-14xy^2\)
Bài 2:
\(a,=x^2+4x-21-x^2-4x+5=-16\\ b,=x^2+16x+64-2x^2-12x+32+x^2-4x+4=100\\ c,=x^4-16x^2-x^4+1=1-16x^2\\ d,=x^3+1-x^3+1=2\)
Bài 2:
a) \(3x^2-7x-10=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-10\right)\)
b) \(x^2+6x+9-4y^2=\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2=\left(x+3-2y\right)\left(x+3+2y\right)\)
c) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-5x+5y=\left(x-y\right)^2-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-5\right)\)
d) \(4x^2-y^2-6x+3y=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)-3\left(2x-y\right)=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y-3\right)\)
e) \(1-2a+2bc+a^2-b^2-c^2=\left(a-1\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2=\left(a-1-b+c\right)\left(a-1+b-c\right)\)
f) \(x^3-3x^2-4x+12=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
g) \(x^4+64=\left(x^2+8\right)^2-16x^2=\left(x^2+8-4x\right)\left(x^2+6+4x\right)\)h) \(x^4-5x^2+4=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
i) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+16=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+16=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)^2+8\left(x^2+8x+7\right)+16=\left(x^2+8x+11\right)^2\)
a: \(3x^2-7x-10\)
\(=3x^2+3x-10x-10\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-10\right)\)
b: \(x^2+6x+9-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x+3-2y\right)\left(x+3+2y\right)\)
c: \(x^2-2xy+y^2-5x+5y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-5\right)\)
`# \text {04th5}`
`a.`
`P = (5x^2 - 2xy + y^2) - (x^2 + y^2) - (4x^2 - 5xy + 1)`
`= 5x^2 - 2xy + y^2 - x^2 - y^2 - 4x^2 + 5xy - 1`
`= (5x^2 - x^2 - 4x^2) + (-2xy + 5xy) + (y^2 - y^2) - 1`
`= 3xy - 1`
`b.`
\((x^2-5x+4)(2x+3)-(2x^2-x-10)(x-3)\)
`= x^2(2x + 3) - 5x(2x + 3) + 4(2x + 3) - [ 2x^2(x - 3) - x(x - 3) - 10(x - 3)]`
`= 2x^3 + 3x^2 - 10x^2 - 15x + 8x + 12 - (2x^3 - 6x^2 - x^2 + 3x - 19x + 30)`
`= 2x^3 -7x^2 - 7x + 12 - (2x^3 - 7x^2 - 7x + 30)`
`= 2x^3 - 7x^2 - 7x + 12 - 2x^3 + 7x^2 + 7x -30`
`= -30`
Vậy, giá trị của biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến.
6: \(-x^2y\left(xy^2-\dfrac{1}{2}xy+\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^2\right)\)
\(=-x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x^4y^3\)
7: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y\cdot\left(3xy-x^2+y\right)\)
\(=2x^3y^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x^4y+\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y^2\)
8: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy\left(4x^3-5xy+2x\right)\)
\(=-2x^4y+\dfrac{5}{2}x^2y^2-x^2y\)
9: \(2x^2\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2x^4+6x^3+x^2\)
10: \(-\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^2\left(6x^4-\dfrac{10}{9}x^2y^3-y^5\right)\)
\(=-9x^8y^2+\dfrac{5}{3}x^6y^5+\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^7\)
11: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x^3\left(x+x^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x^5\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}x^3+\dfrac{2}{3}x^5-\dfrac{1}{2}x^8\)
12: \(2xy^2\left(xy+3x^2y-\dfrac{2}{3}xy^3\right)=2x^2y^3+6x^3y^3-\dfrac{4}{3}x^2y^5\)
13: \(3x\left(2x^3-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-4x\right)=6x^4-x^3-12x^2\)
a: \(=6x^3-10x^2+6x\)
b: \(=-2x^4-10x^3+6x^2\)
c: \(=-x^5+2x^3-\dfrac{3}{2}x^2\)
d: \(=2x^3+10x^2-8x-x^2-5x+4=2x^3+9x^2-13x+4\)
3x^2(5x^2-7x+4)
=15x^4-21x^3+12x^2
xy^2(2x^2y-5xy+y)
=2x^3y^3-5x^2y^3+xy^3
(2x^2-5x)(3x^2-2x+1)
=6x^4-4x^3+2x^2-15x^3+10x^2-5x
=6x^4-19x^3+12x^2-5x
(x-3y)(2xy+y^2+x)
=2x^2y+xy^2+x^2-6xy^2-3y^3-3xy
=-3y^3+2x^2y-5xy^2+x^2-3xy