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\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-3x-\dfrac{9}{2}-\dfrac{4}{3}\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-\dfrac{5}{4}\left(x^2-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}x\left(x-2\right)-x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-3x-\dfrac{9}{2}-\dfrac{4}{3}x^2-\dfrac{16}{3}x-\dfrac{16}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}x^2+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}x^2-3x-x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\cdot\dfrac{-25}{12}-\dfrac{25}{3}x-\dfrac{103}{12}-\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-43x^2}{12x}-\dfrac{13x}{3}-\dfrac{55}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow43x^2+52x+55=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=52^2-4\cdot43\cdot55=-6756< 0\)
Do đó: Phương trình vô nghiệm
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\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\dfrac{13}{3}\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x^2-3x+2\right)-2\left(9x^2+3x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-2x+2-\dfrac{13}{3}x^2-26x-39=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{2}-18x^2-6x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\cdot\dfrac{167}{12}-\dfrac{85}{4}x-\dfrac{83}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow167x^2-255x-498=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(-255\right)^2-4\cdot167\cdot\left(-498\right)=397689\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{255-\sqrt{397689}}{334}\\x_2=\dfrac{255+\sqrt{397689}}{334}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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\(\left(3x-1\right)^2+2\left(9x^2-1\right)+\left(3x+1\right)^2\)
\(=9x^2-6x+1+18x^2+2+9x^2+6x+1\)
\(=36x^2+4\)
\(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^3+3x+9\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2-x+3-\left(x^4+3x^2+9x-3x^3-9x-27\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2-x+3-x^4-3x^2-9x+3x^3+9x-27\)
\(=\left(3x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(9x-9x\right)-x-\left(27-3\right)+x^3-x^4+3x^3\)
\(=-x-24+x^3-x^4+3x^3\)
\(\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-16-\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-16-x^2+8x-16\)
\(=8x-32\)
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Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{1}{5}x^4y^3-3x^4y^3\)
= \(\left(\frac{1}{5}-3\right)x^4y^3\)
= \(-\frac{14}{5}x^4y^3.\)
b) \(5x^2y^5-\frac{1}{4}x^2y^5\)
= \(\left(5-\frac{1}{4}\right)x^2y^5\)
= \(\frac{19}{4}x^2y^5.\)
Mình chỉ làm 2 câu thôi nhé, bạn đăng nhiều quá.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
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a) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+8\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x-40\right)-\left(x^2+3x-4\right)\)
\(=x^2+3x-40-x^2-3x+4\)
\(=-36\)
b)\(x^4\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=x^4\left(x^4-1\right)\)
\(=x^8-x^4\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+2\left(x^2+x-2\right)=4-2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-3x^2+12x-12+2x^2+2x-4=2x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+18x-15-2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+16x-17=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=16^2-4\cdot3\cdot\left(-17\right)=460>0\)
Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-16-2\sqrt{115}}{6}=\dfrac{-8-\sqrt{115}}{3}\\x_2=\dfrac{-8+\sqrt{115}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.\(2^{x+1}=1\)
\(2^{x+1}=2^0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy...
b.\(\left(-2\right)^{x+2}=4\)
\(\left(-2\right)^{x+2}=\left(-2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=2\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy.....
\(a,2^{x+1}=1\)
\(2^{x+1}=2^0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\)
\(x=0-1\)
\(x=-1\)
\(b,\left(-2\right)^{x+2}=4\)
\(\left(-2\right)^{x+2}=\left(-2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=2\)
\(x=2-2\)
\(x=0\)