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Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{x+y}{2x-2y}-\dfrac{x-y}{2x+2y}-\dfrac{2y^2}{y^2-x^2}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+4y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}:\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{4y^2+4xy}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-y}{2y}\)
\(=\dfrac{4y\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x+y\right)\cdot2y}\)
\(=1\)
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Biến đổi mỗi đa thức theo hướng làm xuất hiện thừa số x+y-2 \(M=x^3+x^2y-2x^2-xy-y^2+3y+x-1\)
\(M=x^3+x^2y-2x^2-xy-y^2+\left(2y+y\right)+x-\left(-2+1\right)\)
\(M=\left(x^3+x^2y-2x^2\right)-\left(xy+y^2-2y\right)+\left(x+y-2\right)+1\)
\(M=\left(x^2.x+x^2.y-2x^2\right)-\left(x.y+y.y-2y\right)+\left(x+y-2\right)+1\)
\(M=x^2.\left(x+y-2\right)-y.\left(x+y-2\right)+\left(x+y-2\right)+1\)
\(M=x^2.0+y.0+0+1\)
\(M=1\)
\(N=x^3+x^2y-2x^2-xy^2+x^2y+2xy+2y+2x-2\)
\(N=x^3+x^2y-2x^2-xy^2+x^2y+2xy+2y+2x-\left(-4+2\right)\)
\(N=\left(x^3+x^2y-2x^2\right)-\left(x^2y+xy^2-2xy\right)+\left(2x+2y-4\right)+2\)
\(N=\left(x^2x+x^2y-2x^2\right)-\left(xyx+xyy-2xy\right)+\left(2x+2y-4\right)+2\)
\(N=x^2\left(x+y-2\right)-xy\left(x+y-2\right)+2\left(x+y-2\right)+2\)
\(N=x^2.0-xy.0+2.0+2\)
\(N=2\)
\(P=x^4+2x^3y-2x^3+x^2y^2-2x^2y-x\left(x+y\right)+2x+3\)
\(P=\left(x^4+x^3y-2x^3\right)+\left(x^3y+x^2y^2-2x^2y\right)-\left(x^2+xy-2x\right)+3\)\(P=\left(x^3x+x^3y-2x^3\right)+\left(x^2y.x+x^2yy-2x^2y\right)-\left(xx+xy-2x\right)+3\)
\(P=x^3\left(x+y-2\right)+x^2y\left(x+y-2\right)-x\left(x+y-2\right)+3\)
\(P=x^3.0+x^2y.0-x.0+3\)
\(P=3\)
Tích mình nha!
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m: (x-y)(x^2-2xy+y^2)
=(x-y)*(x-y)^2
=(x-y)^3
=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3
n: =-(x^3+x^2y-x-x^2y-xy^2+y)
=-x^3+x+xy^2-y
o: =-(x^3+x^2y^2-x^2-2xy-2y^3+2y)
=-x^3-x^2y^2+x^2+2xy+2y^3-2y
p: (1/2x-1)(2x-3)
=1/2x*2x-1/2x*3-2x+3
=x^2-3/2x-2x+3
=x^2-7/2x+3
q: (x-1/2y)(x-1/2y)
=(x-1/2y)^2
=x^2-xy+1/4y^2
r: (x^2-2x+3)(1/2x-5)
=1/2x^3-5x^2-x^2+10x+3/2x-15
=1/2x^3-6x^2+11,5x-15
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a, \(x^3+2x^2+x-xy=x\left(x^2+2x+1-y\right)\)
\(=x\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y\right]\)
b, \(x^3-y^3+2x^2-2y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x+y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2+2x+2y\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(M=x^2\left(x+y-2\right)-y\left(x+y-2\right)+y+x-2+1\)
\(=1\)
\(N=x^2\left(x-2\right)-xy^2+2xy+2\left(x+y-2\right)+2\)
Ta có : \(x+y-2=0\Rightarrow x+2=-y\)
\(\Rightarrow N=-x^2y-xy^2+2xy+2\)
\(N=-xy\left(x+y-2\right)+2=2\)
\(P=x^3\left(x+y-2\right)+x^2y\left(x+y-2\right)-x\left(x+y-2\right)+3=3\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(2-\left(x-y\right)\right)\)
\(\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)\)
\(2x-2y-x^2+2x-y^2\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(2-\left(x-y\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)\)