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\(a,x=3x^2\Rightarrow x-3x^2=0\Rightarrow x\left(1-3x\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\1-3x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left(2x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)+2\left(2x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(x+4+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
\(c,\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+9\right)+6x-15=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+9\right)+3\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+9+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\x+12=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(2,\)
\(a,20-\left[4^2+\left(x-6\right)\right]=90\)
\(\Rightarrow20-16-x+6=90\)
\(\Rightarrow10-x=90\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-80\)
Vậy: \(x=-80\)
\(b,\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\2x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-3;2\right\}\)
\(c,1000:\left[30+\left(2^x-6\right)\right]=3^2+4^2\left(x\in N\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow1000:\left(30+2^x-6\right)=25\)
\(\Rightarrow24+2^x=40\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy: \(x=4\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(2,\)
\(a,20-\left[42+\left(x-6\right)\right]=90\)
\(\Rightarrow20-42-x+6-90=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-106\)
Vậy: \(x=-106\)
\(b,\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\2x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-3;2\right\}\)
\(c,1000:\left[30+\left(2x-6\right)\right]=32+42\left(x\in N\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow1000:\left(30+2x-6\right)=74\)
\(\Rightarrow1000:\left(24+2x\right)=74\)
\(\Rightarrow24+2x=\dfrac{500}{37}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{388}{37}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{194}{37}\)
Mà \(x\in N\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(2x - 7) + 17 = 6
=> 2x - 7 = 6 - 17
=> 2x - 7 = -11
=> 2x = -11 + 7
=> 2x = -4
=> x = -4 : 2
=> x = -2
+) 12 -2(3 - 3x)= -2
=> 2(3 - 3x) = 12 + 2
=> 2(3 - 3x) = 14
=> 3 - 3x = 14 : 2
=> 3 - 3x = 7
=> 3x = 3 - 7
=> 3x = -4
=> x = -4/3
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: =>3^x=81
=>x=4
2: =>2^x=8
=>x=3
3: =>x^3=2^3
=>x=2
4: =>x^20-x=0
=>x(x^19-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
5: =>2^x=32
=>x=5
6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3
=>2x+1=9
=>2x=8
=>x=4
7: =>x^3=115
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)
8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0
=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1
=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7
1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:
1) \(3^x.3=243\)
\(3^x=243:3\)
\(3^x=81\)
\(3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
2) \(7.2^x=56\)
\(2^x=56:7\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
3) \(x^3=8\)
\(x^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
4) \(x^{20}=x\)
\(x^{20}-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)
5) \(2^x-15=17\)
\(2^x=17+15\)
\(2^x=32\)
\(2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)
\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)
\(2x=9-1\)
\(2x=8\)
\(x=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)
\(x^3=125\)
\(x^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
_____
9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)
\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.4=36\)
\(3^x=36:4\)
\(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
_____
10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)
\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)
\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)
\(4^{x-1}=1\)
\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)
\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
20 + 2.(x + 3) = 52 . 4
20 + 2.(x + 3) = 25 . 4
20 + 2.(x + 3) = 100
2.(x + 3) = 100 - 20
2.(x + 3) = 80
x + 3 = 80 : 2
x + 3 = 40
x = 40 - 3
x = 36
(2x - 6) = 2.54 : 53
(2x - 6) = 2.625 : 125
(2x - 6) = 1250 : 125
(2x - 6) = 10
2x = 10 + 6
2x = 16
x = 16 : 2 = 8