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1. My father/enjoy/ drink coffee in the morning.
=>My father enjoys drinking coffee in the moring.
2. I /wuold like / see a movie.
=>I would like to see a movie.
3. They/ prefer/rock music.
=>They prefer rock music .
4.The children/hate/ go to bed early.
=>The children hate going to bed early.
5.She/ love/walk in the rain.
=>She loves walking in the rain.
1.My father/enjoy/drink coffee in the morning.
=>My father enjoy drinking coffee in the morning
2.I/ would like/see a movie.
=>I would like to see a movie.
3.They/ prefer/rock music.
=>They prefer rock music
4.The children/hate/go to bed early.
=>The children hate going to bed early.
She/love/walk in the rain.
=>She love walking in the rain.
V. Complete each sentence so it means the same as the sentence above.
1. I didn't go to school because I was sick.
- I was sick, so ...........I didn't go to school...
3. He likes playing computer games in his free time.
- His hobby is ..........play computer games...............
4. I am interested in watching TV in the evening
- I enjoy......watching TV in the evening
5. I think that learning English is important.
-I find .............................that learning English is important
6. The tickets to the show are too expensive for us.
- The tickets to the show cost ...more expensive than we think.............
7. Charles Dickens’ novels attract a lot of children.
- A lot of children ..........are attracted by Charles Dickens’ novels
8. We can get to the art gallery in half an hour.
- It only .......takes us half an hour to get to the art gallery
9. My house is bigger than your house.
- Your house is.....not as big as my house...........
10. The black car is not so expensive as the red car.
- The red car.........is more expensive than the black car....
11. This film is not so interesting as the play.
- The play..........is more interesting than this film........
12. Her book is not the same as mine.
- Her book ..........is different from mine.........
13. I enjoy listening to pop music best.
- Pop music is my .......favorite music...
14. They didn’t go camping yesterday because it rained heavily.
- It ........rained heavily so they didn't go camping yesterday.............
15. I started playing soccer 5 years ago.
- I have................played soccer for 5 years
16. Jack is 13 years old and my son is, too.
- Jack is ......13 years old and so is my son.......
17. Mary was sick, so she could not go to school.
- Because ......Mary was sick , she couldn't go to school.........
18. The last time I met him was 3 years ago
- I haven’t .........met him for 3 years....
19. Lan went out because she finished her homework. (so)
- Lan ..........finished her homework so she went out..
20. He is interested in doing morning exercise.
- He enjoys ...doing morning exercise...................
21. We have learned English for 3 years.
- We started .......learning English 3 years ago..
22. We started to live here in 2012.
- We have .............lived here since 2012...
23. Her book is not the same as mine.
- Her book is...................is different from mine
24. You should walk around the Old Quarter at night.
- It’s a good idea to..walk around the Old Quarter at night
1. She started working as a secretary five years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for five years
2. She knows a lot more about it than I do.
=> I don’t know as much about it as she does
3. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
=> My French friend isn’t used to driving on the left
4. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
=> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad
5. We didn’t go on holiday because we did not have enough money.
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday
6. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
=> The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming
7. The mechanic serviced my car last week.
=> I had the mechanic service my car last week
8. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air always makes me nervous
9. He couldn’t afford to buy the car.
=> The car was too expensive for him to buy
10. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” he asked.
=> He suggested me to put my luggage under the seat
Study well...
1. She started working as a secretary five years ago.
=> She has started working as a secretary for five years
2. She knows a lot more about it than I do.
=> I don’t know a lot more about it than she does
3. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
=> My French friend isn’t driving on the left
5. We didn’t go on holiday because we did not have enough money.
=> If we had enough money, we would go on holiday
6. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
=> The sea was too rough, so the children coldn't go swimming
8. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air make i'm always nervous
10. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” he asked.
=> He suggested that me putting my luggage under the seat
Mấy câu còn lại mk ko biết làm, k cho mk nha
1. I (meet) ......met............ them at the movie theater last night.
2. He (go) ..........goes........ to the English club every Sunday. But last Sunday he (not go) ........didn't go............ there, he (go) .........went........... to the City's Museum.
3. Don't talk to the children. They (do) ......are doing............ their homework at the moment.
4. Tow years ago, she (teach) .......taught................. at a village school.
5. What .........did........ you (do) ......do............. yesterday morning?- I (write) ......wrote.......... my essay.
6. Next week, we (have) ..........will have.............. dinner together.
7. My sister (live) ........lives........... in a flat in London but she (travel) .......travels................. in Europe at this time.
8. The children (be) ..........are........... in class now, but ten minutes ago they (be) ...were.................. in the school yard.
I. Cho dạng hoặc thì đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. I (meet) met them at the movie theater last night.
2. He (go) goes to the English club every Sunday. But last Sunday he (not go) didn't go there, he (go) went to the City's Museum.
3. Don't talk to the children. They (do) are doing their homework at the moment.
4. Tow years ago, she (teach) teaches at a village school.
5. What did you (do) do yesterday morning?- I (write) writed my essay.
6. Next week, we (have) will have dinner together.
7. My sister (live) lives in a flat in London but she (travel) is traveling in Europe at this time.
8. The children (be) is being in class now, but ten minutes ago they (be) are in the school yard.
Task 10. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first :
1. The Nile is the longest river in the world.
-No river............in the world is longer river than the Nile..............
2. We will probably visit Japan in the future.
- We might ..........visit Japan in the future............
3. My brother can run very fast.
-My brother is .....................a fast runner.....................................
4. Nga likes badminton best.
- Nga’s favourite ...................sport is badminton .............
5. My children like studying English very much
- My children are interested in studying English very much
Task 11: Rewrite sentences:
1. Unless we protect the environment, we will destroy ourselves.
If___we don't protect the environment, we will destroy ourselves.__
2. Unless she is more hard-working, she will get low marks.If___she isn't more hard-working, she will get low marks.____
3. Unless he listens to his parents, he will fail.
If___he doesn't listen to his parents, he will fail.___
4. They began watching the movie one hour ago.
They have____watched the movie for one hour__________
5. He last cried ten years ago.
He has____not cried for ten years__
6.This is the first time he went abroad.
=>He hasn't____gone abroad before_____________
7. She started driving 1 month ago.
=> She has_____driven for 1 month___________________
8. We began eating when it started to rain.
=> We have______eaten since it started to rain._________
9. Nam LIKES watching televison
-> Nam IS _____interested in watching televison______
10 .It’s the first time that I have ever talked to the foreigner.
-> I have_______never talked to the foreigner before_______
1.The last time I played football was in 1970.
=> I haven't played football since 1970.
2. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It hasn't rained for four night.
3. The last time Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara’s wedding.
=> Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
4. The last time my father was to Vung Tau was 2 years ago.
=> My father hasn't been to Vung Tau for 2 years.
5.The last time Betty rode to work was a fortnight ago.
=> Betty hasn't ridden to work for fornight.
6.He hasn’t played tennis since 1990.
=> The last time he played tennes was in 1990.
7.I haven’t met her for 2 months.
=> The last time I met her was 2 months ago.
B –
S + V QKĐ – start / begin + ………………… + ago
↔ S + V HTHT / HTHTTD + ………………… + since / for (bỏ start / begin)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
Ex: - He started workingfor this factory a year ago.
(He has been working for this factory since last year / for a year.
1.Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago.
=> Tom has been playing the piano for 4 years.
2. I started cooking for the party 4 hours ago.
=> I have been cooking for the party for 4 hours.
3. She started working as a secretary 2 years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for 2 years.
4. My father is reading a newspaper. He started 2 hours ago.
=> My father has been reading a newspaper for 2 hours.
5.My sister began to study English a year ago.
=> My sister has been studying English for 1 year.
6.Scientists began to fight against AIDS in 1980.
=> Scientists have been fighting against AIDS since 1980.
7.The Browns have been living in London for 20 years.
=> The Browns began to living in London 20 years ago.
8. John has worked for this electronics firm since 1999.
=> John started working for this electronics firm in 1999.
9. Women have been fighting for their rights since the middle of the 20thcentury.
=> Women began to fight for their rights in the middle of the 20th century.
10. Jack and Jill have learned to drive for 2 weeks.
=> Jack and Jill started learning to drive 2 weeks ago.
11. How long have you studied English?
=> When did you started studying English?
12. When did you begin to do research on lung cancer?
=> How long have you begun to do research on lung cancer?
C-
S + V HTHT – PĐ + ………… +before
↔ It / This is the first time + S + V HTHT – KĐ +………… (bỏ before)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given:
Ex : I haven’t seen that film before.
(It / This is the first time I have seen that film.
1.My father hasn’t driven a car before.
=> This is the first time my father has driven a car.
2.I’ve never met such a famous singer before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such a famous singer.
3.She has never been to the ballet before.
=> It’s the first time she has been to the ballet.
4.She hasn’t drunk Coca Cola before.
=> This is the first time she has drunk Coca Cola.
5.I have never read this book before.
=> It’s the first time I have read this book.
6.I have never met such an intelligent student before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such an intelligent student.
7.This is the first time my grandfather has been to
1. Susan is not so good at English as Tim.
2. It took us five hours to get to London.
3. He enjoys listening to music.
4. Her younger sister isn't so beautiful as her.
5. They have studied English since 2004.
6. It's time you went to school now. / It's time for you to go to school now.
7. My father is a teacher at a high school.
8. The car is too expensive for us to buy.
9. He is said to beat his wife.
10. She has owned that house since 1990.
Susan is not better at English than Tim
It tool 5 hours to get to London
He enjoys listening to music
Her younger sister is uglier than she
The have study English since 2004
It's time to go to school
My father is a teacher at a high school
The car is too expensive for us to buy
He is said to beat his wife
She has bought that house since 1990
Exercise 1: Simple past or Present Perfect:
1)I ...did... my Maths homework yesterday.(to do)
2).....did....Susan..go..to England by plane?(to go)
3)They...visited...a farm two weeks ago.(to visit)
4)Jerry and Peggy.....didn't help...their brother.(not/to help)
5)The children ..weren't...... home last weekend.(not/to be)
6)When ...did....you..design....this wonderful skirt?(to design)
7)My mother...didn't crash.......into the van.(not/to crash)
8)The boys...took off......the mudguards off their bicycle.(to take off)
9)....did....you..phone....your aunt last week?(to phone)
10)He........didn't drink.....milk at school.(not/to drink)
11)The poilce........arrested....two people early this morning.(to arrest)
12)She........has gone......to Japan but now she ........is coming.....back.(to go - to come)
13)Dan.......has already bought.....two tablets this year. ( already/to buy)
14)How many games....has your team won......so far this season?(your team / to win)
15).....did you visit.........the CN Tower when you.....stayed.....in Toronto?(you/to visit - to stay)
16)......have you done.......your homework yet? -Yes, I..........finished..... it an hour ago.(you/to do - to finish)
17) There.....has been......an accident in Hight street, so we have to use King street to get to your school. (to be)
Exercise 2: Rewrite the sentences without changing their meaning;
1.She started to live in Hanoi 2 years ago.(for)
=>she has lived in Hanoi for 2 years
2.He began to study English whan he was young.(since)
=>he has studied English since he was young
3.I have never eaten this kind of food before. (This is)
=>this is the first time I have eaten this kind of food
4.I have never seen such a beautiful girl before.(she is)
=>she is the most beautiful girl i have ever seen
5.This is the best novel I have ever read.(before)
=>i have never read a better novel than this before
listened music for 4 hours
drink less music than the children
interested in jogging in the morning
written novel since she was 17
going out nowadays