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\(\frac{3}{18}+\frac{1}{18}=\frac{4}{18}=\frac{2}{9}\)hình tròn
Ta chọn phương án A
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đáp án :
a) \(135+\left(-2\right).14-135+28\)
\(=135+\left(-28\right)-135+28\)
\(=135-28-135+28\)
\(=135-135+28-28=0\)
b) \(-18.2+18.\left(-6\right)+\left(-18\right).3\)
\(=18.\left(2+6+3\right)=18.11=198\)
a) \(135+\left(-2\right)\cdot14-135+28\)
\(=135+\left(-28\right)-135+28\)
\(=\left(135-135\right)+\left[\left(-28\right)+28\right]\)
\(=0+0\)
\(=0\)
b) \(-18\cdot2+18\cdot\left(-6\right)+\left(-18\right)\cdot3\)
\(=-18\cdot2+\left(-18\right).6+\left(-18\right).3\)
\(=-18\cdot\left(2+6+3\right)\)
\(=-18\cdot11\)
\(=-198\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a)135+\left(-2\right).14-135+28\)
\(=135+\left(-28\right)-135+28\)
\(=135-135+\left(-28\right)+28\)
\(=0+0\)
\(=0\)
\(b)\left(-18\right).2+18.\left(-6\right)+\left(-18\right).3\)
\(=\left(-36\right)+\left(-108\right)+\left(-54\right)\)
\(=\left(-144\right)+\left(-54\right)\)
\(=\left(-198\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1)1/6 - - 5/6 = 1/6 + 5/6 = 1
2)6/13 - -14/39 = 6/13 + 14/39= 32/39
3)4/5 - 4/-18 = 4/5 + 4/18= 46/45
4)7/21 - 9/-36 = 7/21 + 9/36 = 7/12
5)-12/18 - -21/35 = -12/18 + 21/35 = -1/15
6)-3/21 - 6/42 = -2/7
7)-18/24 - 15/21 = -41/28
8)1/6 - 2/5 =-7/30
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: =72/90+65/90=137/90
2: =24/56-77/56=-53/56
3: =-7/10+4/5=1/10
4: =15/100-4/100=11/100
5: =4/6-5/6=-1/6
6: =10/40-15/40-76/40=-81/40
7: =-9/10+7/18
=-81/90+35/90=-46/90=-23/45
8: =27/90-55/90=-28/90=-14/45
9: =36/60-50/60-35/60=-49/60
10: =-4/9+5/6-3/8
=-32/72+60/72-27/72
=1/72
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-25+36-11}{30}\)
=0
b: \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot0=0\)
c: \(\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{18}\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{18}{18}=-1\)
d: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{-8}{19}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}-\dfrac{8}{19}=-\dfrac{19}{19}=-1\)
\(a.\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{13}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{13}{30}:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{13}{30}+\dfrac{13}{30}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=0:\dfrac{3}{8}=0\)
\(b.\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{7}{20}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{7}{20}+\dfrac{7}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{7}=0:\dfrac{3}{7}=0\)
\(c.-\dfrac{13}{18}.\dfrac{5}{8}+-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{2}{9}+-\dfrac{13}{18}.\dfrac{3}{8}+-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right).-\dfrac{13}{18}+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right).-\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=1.-\dfrac{13}{18}+1.-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{13}{18}+-\dfrac{5}{18}=-1\)
\(d.-\dfrac{11}{19}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}.\dfrac{3}{7}+-\dfrac{11}{19}.\dfrac{5}{9}+-\dfrac{9}{19}.\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right).-\dfrac{11}{19}+-\dfrac{24}{133}+-\dfrac{36}{133}\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}+-\dfrac{60}{133}=-\dfrac{137}{133}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(=\frac{2^{18}.2^7.3^{14}.3^3+3^{15}.2^{15}}{2^{10}.2^{15}.3^{15}+3^{14}.3.5.2^{26}}=\frac{2^{25}.3^{17}+3^{15}.2^{15}}{2^{25}.3^{15}+3^{15}.2^{26}.5}=\frac{2^{15}.3^{15}\left(2^{10}.3^2+1\right)}{2^{25}.3^{15}\left(1+2.5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2^{10}.3^2+1}{2^{10}\left(1+2.5\right)}=\frac{2^{10}.3^2+1}{11.2^{10}}\)
\(-18.2+18.\left(-6\right)+\left(-18\right).3\)
\(=-18.2+\left(-18\right).6+\left(-18\right).3\)
\(=-18.\left(2+6+3\right)\)
\(=-18.11\)
\(=-198\)
-18.2+(-18).6+(-18).3
=-18.(2+6+3)
=-18.12
= ..... ( tự tính nha )