\(\sqrt{3x-7}=4\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
\(7+12\sqrt{x+1}=x+4\sqrt{x^2+3x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-12\sqrt{x+1}+x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}\left(\sqrt{x+2}-3\right)+x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}\left(\dfrac{x-7}{\sqrt{x+2}+3}\right)+x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt{x+2}+3}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-7=0\) (do \(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt{x+2}+3}+1>0;\forall x\ge-1\))
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2+3x+2=\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{x^2+x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+2-\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{x^2+x+2}+2x^2+2x=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+x+2}=t\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2-\left(3x+1\right)t+2x^2+2x=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(3x+1\right)^2-4\left(2x^2+2x\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{3x+1+x-1}{2}=2x\\t=\dfrac{3x+1-\left(x-1\right)}{2}=x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+x+2}=2x\left(x\ge0\right)\\\sqrt{x^2+x+2}=x+1\left(x\ge-1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x+2=4x^2\left(x\ge0\right)\\x^2+x+2=x^2+2x+1\left(x\ge-1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,=27-5\sqrt{3x}\\ b,=3\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}+28=14\sqrt{2x}+28\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+9}-3+\sqrt{2x+4}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt{x+9}+3}+\frac{2x}{\sqrt{2x+4}+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+9}+3}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x+4}+2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\frac{7}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5x-7}-\sqrt{3x+5}=\sqrt{5x-4}-\sqrt{3x+8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-12}{\sqrt{5x-7}+\sqrt{3x+5}}=\frac{2x-12}{\sqrt{5x-4}+\sqrt{3x+8}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-12=0\Rightarrow x=6\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
TL:
1đk:x<1
.\(1+3x-1=9x^2\)
\(3x=9x^2\)
x=3x\(^2\)
=>x=0(ktm) hoặc x= \(\frac{1}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
vậy x=\(\frac{1}{3}\)
hc tốt:)
\(\sqrt{3x-7}=4\)
\(\sqrt{\left(3x-7\right)^2}=4^2\) (ĐK: \(x\ge \)\(\dfrac{7}{3}\))
\(3x-7=16\)
\(3x=16+7=23\)
\(x=\dfrac{23}{3}\)
\(\sqrt{3x-7}=4\) (ĐK: \(x\ge\dfrac{7}{3}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-7=4^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-7=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=16+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{3}\)