\(\dfrac{121m+9n}{-10m-3n}\) với \(\dfrac{m}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{n}{5}\)
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Gọi \(d=ƯC\left(3n+1;9n+6\right)\) với \(d\ge1\)
Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3n+1⋮̸3\\9n+6⋮̸3\end{matrix}\right.\) ;\(\forall n\in N\Rightarrow d\ne3\)
Ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3n+1⋮d\\9n+6⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow9n+6-3\left(3n+1\right)⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow3⋮d\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}d=3\\d=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(d\ne3\Rightarrow d=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3n+1}{9n+6}\) tối giản với mọi \(n\in N\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,lim\dfrac{2n^2+1}{3n^3-3n+3}\)
\(=lim\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}{3-\dfrac{3}{n^2}+\dfrac{3}{n^3}}=0\)
\(\lim\dfrac{-3n^3+1}{2n+5}=\lim\dfrac{-3n^2+\dfrac{1}{n}}{2+\dfrac{5}{n}}=\dfrac{-\infty}{2}=-\infty\)
\(\lim\dfrac{n^3-2n+1}{-3n-4}=\lim\dfrac{n^2-2+\dfrac{1}{n}}{-3-\dfrac{4}{n}}=\dfrac{+\infty}{-3}=-\infty\)
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1:
\(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{3n^5+3n^3-1}{n^3-2n}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^5\left(3+\dfrac{3}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^5}\right)}{n^3\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n^2}\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}n^2\cdot3=+\infty\)
2: \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{3n^7+3n^5-n}{3n^2-2n}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{3n^6+3n^4-1}{3n-2}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^6\left(3+\dfrac{3}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^6}\right)}{n\left(3-\dfrac{2}{n}\right)}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}n^5=+\infty\)
với=với
Đặt \(\dfrac{m}{3}=\dfrac{n}{5}=k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m=3k\\n=5k\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{121m+9n}{-10m-3n}\)
\(=\dfrac{121\cdot3k+9\cdot5k}{-10\cdot3k-3\cdot5k}=\dfrac{363k+45k}{-30k-15k}\)
\(=\dfrac{408k}{-45k}=-\dfrac{136}{15}\)