l x - 5/7 l + l y + 9/25 l =0
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a) Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\forall x\in Q\)
\(\left|y+\dfrac{2017}{2018}\right|\ge0\forall y\in Q\)
\(\left|z-2019\right|\ge0\forall x\in Q\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{2017}{2018}\right|+\left|z-2019\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\in Q\)
Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|=0\\\left|y+\dfrac{2017}{2018}\right|=0\\\left|z-2019\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-19}{5}\\y=\dfrac{-2017}{2018}\\z=2019\end{matrix}\right.\).
b) Lại có:
\(\left|x-\dfrac{9}{5}\right|\ge0\forall x\in Q\)
\(\left|y+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall y\in Q\)
\(\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall z\in Q\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{9}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x,y,zQ\)
Mà theo đề bài:
\(\left|x-\dfrac{9}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\le0\forall\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{9}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-\dfrac{9}{5}\right|=0\\\left|y+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=0\\\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{5}\\y=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\z=\dfrac{-7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .....
a) \(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{2017}{2018}\right|+\left|z-2019\right|=0\)
Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|\ge0;\left|y+\dfrac{2017}{2018}\right|\ge0;\left|z-2019\right|\ge0\)
Để \(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{2017}{2018}\right|+\left|z-2019\right|=0\) thì:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|=0\\\left|y+\dfrac{2017}{2018}\right|=0\\\left|z-2019\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-19}{5}\\y=\dfrac{-2017}{2018}\\z=2019\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy............................
b) Ta có: \(\left|x-\dfrac{9}{5}\right|\ge0;\left|y+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0;\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left|x-\dfrac{9}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\le0\) thì:
\(\left|x-\dfrac{9}{5}\right|=\left|y+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{5}\\y=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\z=\dfrac{-7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy............................
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
d, \(\left(3x-2^4\right).7^3=2.7^4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-2^4=2.7^4:7^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-16=2.7\\ \Rightarrow3x=14+16\\ \Rightarrow3x=30\Rightarrow x=10\)
Vậy.....
e, \(x-\left[42+\left(-28\right)\right]=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow x-14=-8\\ \Rightarrow x=6\)
Vậy.....
g, \(x-7=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5+7\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy.....
h, \(15-5\left(x+4\right)=-12-3\)
\(\Rightarrow15-5x-20=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x=-15-15+20\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x=-10\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy.....
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
d/ \(\left(3x-2^4\right)\cdot7^3=2\cdot7^4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-16=\dfrac{2\cdot7^4}{7^3}=14\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=14+16=30\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{30}{3}=10\)
e/ Đễ ==> tự lm thì tốt hơn nhé
g/ Đễ ==> tự lm thì tốt hơn nhé
h/ \(15-5\left(x+4\right)=-12-3\)
\(\Rightarrow15-5x-20=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x=-15+20-15=-10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-10}{-5}=2\)
i/ \(\left(7-x\right)-\left(25+7\right)=-25\)
\(\Rightarrow7-x-25-7=-25\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=-25-7+7+25\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
k/ \(\left|x+2\right|=0\Rightarrow x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
l/ \(\left|x-3\right|=7-\left(-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-3\right|=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=9\\x-3=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
m/ \(\left|x-5\right|=\left|-7\right|\Rightarrow\left|x-5\right|=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=7\\x-5=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Ta có |x+25|+|-25+y|=0
Mà \(\left|x+25\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|-y+25\right|\ge0\forall y\)
=> x+25=-y+25=0 => x=-25;y=25
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Ta co : \(\left|x+25\right|\ge0\forall x\in Z\)
\(\left|-y+5\right|\ge0\forall x\in Z\)
Mà : |x + 25| + |-y + 5| = 0
Nên : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+25\right|=0\\\left|-y+5\right|=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+25=0\\-y+5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-25\\y=5\end{cases}}\)
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Câu 2:
a: Để A là số nguyên thì \(x-1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)
b: Để -4/2x-1 là số nguyên thì \(2x-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;0;\dfrac{3}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{5}{2};-\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
c: Để 3x+7/x-1là số nguyên thì \(3x-3+10⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;5;-5;10;-10\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;0;3;-1;6;-4;11;-9\right\}\)
d: Để 4x-1/x-3 là số nguyên thì \(4x-12+11⋮x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{1;-1;11;-11\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{4;2;14;-8\right\}\)
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a) x=-2
b) x=12; x=-2
c) x=12; x=-6
Lắm phần c,d , b quá
15 chia hết cho 2x+1 thì x= 1, x=4 và x=7 (nếu cả số âm nữa thì tự tìm nhé)
10 chia hết cho 3x+1 thì x=0, x=3 (nếu cả số âm nữa thì tự tìm nhé)
(7-x)-(25+7)=25 thì x=-36
6 chi hết cho x-1 thì x=2: x=3: x=4: x=7 (nếu cả số âm nữa thì tự tìm nhé)
5 chia hết cho x+1 thì x=0; x=4 (nếu cả số âm nữa thì tự tìm nhé)
e) x=0: x=1: x=3: x=9
f) x=1
g) x=0: x=2; x=4; x=14
z) x=0: x=1: x=4: x=9