K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

On March 11, 2011, Japan suffered one of the greatest disasters in its history. The earthquakes and tsunami directly affected the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant and a large amount of radioactive material was released into the atmosphere. The effects of this nuclear disaster continue that there has been none of human’s appearances since then, but wild animals survive in abandoned areas and the green cover is increasing. Immediately after the radioactive leak, the Japanese authorities evacuated...
Đọc tiếp

On March 11, 2011, Japan suffered one of the greatest disasters in its history. The earthquakes and tsunami directly affected the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant and a large amount of radioactive material was released into the atmosphere. The effects of this nuclear disaster continue that there has been none of human’s appearances since then, but wild animals survive in abandoned areas and the green cover is increasing. 

Immediately after the radioactive leak, the Japanese authorities evacuated all the residents away from the area immediately. However, the fact that the region was evacuated for humans does not mean the same for animals. Scientists working at the University of Georgia in the United States, have installed camera systems in almost every region of the nuclear disaster and wanted to determine what happened in the region. They gathering various images in a total of 120 days. Images of more than 46 thousand wild boars were captured. More than 26,000 of them were shot in a completely uninhabited area, while about 13,000 images were obtained from areas close to living spaces.

Scientists now want to carry out studies to understand the genetic condition of the animals in the area. However, the return of animals and plants in Fukushima has proved that without human’s interference, nature has its own way to keep a place for every animal and plants.

1. What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Nature takes over abandoned Fukushima areas.      

B. Fukushima nuclear disaster.

C. Scientists have been struggling with Japan's nuclear waste.

D. Natural disasters in Japan.

2.  What does the word "them" which is in bold in paragraph 2 refers to?

A. Scientists.             B. Images.                C. Days.                 D. Wild boars.

3.  Why did scientists install camera systems in the region of the nuclear disaster?

A. Because they want to understand the genetic condition of the animals in the region.      

B. Because they wanted to count the number of wild boars.                                        

C. Because they wanted to evacuate all the residents away from the region.

D. Because they wanted to see what happened in the region.

4.  How many images of wild boars were obtained from uninhabited area?

A. 46,000                   B. 13,000                   C. 120,000                 D. 26,000

5. Which of the following can replace the word "determine" in paragraph 2?

A. establish               B. figure out                          C. decide            D. complete

1
23 tháng 2 2022

On March 11, 2011, Japan suffered one of the greatest disasters in its history. The earthquakes and tsunami directly affected the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant and a large amount of radioactive material was released into the atmosphere. The effects of this nuclear disaster continue that there has been none of human’s appearances since then, but wild animals survive in abandoned areas and the green cover is increasing. 

Immediately after the radioactive leak, the Japanese authorities evacuated all the residents away from the area immediately. However, the fact that the region was evacuated for humans does not mean the same for animals. Scientists working at the University of Georgia in the United States, have installed camera systems in almost every region of the nuclear disaster and wanted to determine what happened in the region. They gathering various images in a total of 120 days. Images of more than 46 thousand wild boars were captured. More than 26,000 of them were shot in a completely uninhabited area, while about 13,000 images were obtained from areas close to living spaces.

Scientists now want to carry out studies to understand the genetic condition of the animals in the area. However, the return of animals and plants in Fukushima has proved that without human’s interference, nature has its own way to keep a place for every animal and plants.

1. What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Nature takes over abandoned Fukushima areas.      

B. Fukushima nuclear disaster.

C. Scientists have been struggling with Japan's nuclear waste.

D. Natural disasters in Japan.

2.  What does the word "them" which is in bold in paragraph 2 refers to?

A. Scientists.             B. Images.                C. Days.                 D. Wild boars.

3.  Why did scientists install camera systems in the region of the nuclear disaster?

A. Because they want to understand the genetic condition of the animals in the region.      

B. Because they wanted to count the number of wild boars.                                        

C. Because they wanted to evacuate all the residents away from the region.

D. Because they wanted to see what happened in the region.

4.  How many images of wild boars were obtained from uninhabited area?

A. 46,000                   B. 13,000                   C. 120,000                 D. 26,000

5. Which of the following can replace the word "determine" in paragraph 2?

A. establish               B. figure out                          C. decide            D. complete

p/s:dịch:

Vào ngày 11 tháng 3 năm 2011, Nhật Bản đã phải hứng chịu một trong những thảm họa lớn nhất trong lịch sử của mình. Động đất và sóng thần đã ảnh hưởng trực tiếp đến Nhà máy điện hạt nhân Fukushima và một lượng lớn chất phóng xạ đã được phát tán vào khí quyển. Ảnh hưởng của thảm họa hạt nhân này vẫn tiếp tục xảy ra, kể từ đó không có sự xuất hiện của con người, nhưng động vật hoang dã vẫn tồn tại trong những khu vực bị bỏ hoang và độ phủ xanh ngày càng tăng.

Ngay sau sự cố rò rỉ phóng xạ, nhà chức trách Nhật Bản đã sơ tán toàn bộ cư dân ra khỏi khu vực ngay lập tức. Tuy nhiên, thực tế là khu vực được sơ tán đối với con người không có nghĩa là đối với động vật. Các nhà khoa học làm việc tại Đại học Georgia, Hoa Kỳ, đã lắp đặt hệ thống camera ở hầu hết các khu vực xảy ra thảm họa hạt nhân và muốn xác định điều gì đã xảy ra trong khu vực. Họ thu thập nhiều hình ảnh khác nhau trong tổng số 120 ngày. Hình ảnh hơn 46 nghìn con lợn rừng bị bắt. Hơn 26.000 bức ảnh trong số đó được quay ở một khu vực hoàn toàn không có người ở, trong khi khoảng 13.000 bức ảnh được thu thập từ những khu vực gần với không gian sống.

Các nhà khoa học hiện muốn thực hiện các nghiên cứu để tìm hiểu tình trạng di truyền của các loài động vật trong khu vực. Tuy nhiên, sự trở lại của động vật và thực vật ở Fukushima đã chứng minh rằng không có sự can thiệp của con người, thiên nhiên có cách riêng để giữ chỗ cho mọi loài động vật và thực vật.

1. Cái gì có thể là tiêu đề tốt nhất cho đoạn văn?

A. Thiên nhiên tiếp quản các khu vực bị bỏ hoang ở Fukushima.

B. Thảm họa hạt nhân Fukushima.

C. Các nhà khoa học đã phải vật lộn với chất thải hạt nhân của Nhật Bản.

D. Thiên tai ở Nhật Bản.

2. Từ "họ" in đậm trong đoạn 2 dùng để chỉ điều gì?

A. Các nhà khoa học. B. Hình ảnh. C. Ngày. D. Lợn rừng.

3. Tại sao các nhà khoa học lại lắp đặt hệ thống camera trong vùng xảy ra thảm họa hạt nhân?

A. Vì họ muốn hiểu tình trạng di truyền của các loài động vật trong vùng.

B. Vì họ muốn đếm số lượng lợn rừng.

C. Vì họ muốn di tản toàn bộ cư dân ra khỏi vùng.

D. Vì họ muốn xem những gì đã xảy ra trong khu vực.

4. Có bao nhiêu hình ảnh về lợn rừng ở khu vực không có người ở?

A. 46.000 B. 13.000 C. 120.000 D. 26.000

5. Từ nào sau đây có thể thay thế từ "xác định" trong đoạn 2?

A. thiết lập B. tìm ra C. quyết định D. hoàn thành

Japan, situated (23)on the Ring of Fire on the edge of the Pacific Ocean, has suffered some major earthquakes over the years. However, nothing before compared to the triple disaster of March 11, 2011: a massive earthquake followed by powerful tsunamis which (24)led to a serious nuclear accident.

The horrors began shortly before three in (25)the afternoon local time with a 9.0-magnitude earthquake. Its epicenter was nearly 20 miles below(26) the floor of the Pacific Ocean about 80 miles east of the Japanese city of Sendai. The quake was one of the most powerful ever recorded, and the strongest (27) to hit this region of Japan.

                                                ~Học tốt!~

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questionsThree mile island nuclear power plantAmerica’s worst accident at a civilian nuclear power plant occurred on March 28, 1979, at Three Mile Island. Operators were trying to repair a problem with piping in the water circulation system, and they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, and began a series of events...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Three mile island nuclear power plant

America’s worst accident at a civilian nuclear power plant occurred on March 28, 1979, at Three Mile Island. Operators were trying to repair a problem with piping in the water circulation system, and they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, and began a series of events that would change the way America thought about nuclear power.

Within ten seconds after the flow of water was blocked, the reactor vessel became hotter and the pressure rose. Safety control rods were automatically thrust down into the reactor, causing the chain reaction to stop completely. Pressure, however, continued to build. A relief valve opened but failed to close. As a result, too much water escaped, and the reactor began to melt down.

[1] Large quantities of radioactivity began to leak from the reactor. [2] Most of the radioactivity was contained, and it is likely that no one received a harmful amount of radiation. [3] “Three Mile Island” became the reason that many Americans are afraid of nuclear power to this day. [4]

which word refers to the part of a nuclear reactor in which the nuclear reaction takes place?

A. Vessel


 

B. Core


 

C. Circulation system


 

D. Control rods


 

1
15 tháng 11 2019

Đáp án là B.

Core: nòng cốt . Có thể dựa vào câu hỏi 48 để chọn đáp án cho câu hỏi này.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questionsThree mile island nuclear power plantAmerica’s worst accident at a civilian nuclear power plant occurred on March 28, 1979, at Three Mile Island. Operators were trying to repair a problem with piping in the water circulation system, and they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, and began a series of events...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Three mile island nuclear power plant

America’s worst accident at a civilian nuclear power plant occurred on March 28, 1979, at Three Mile Island. Operators were trying to repair a problem with piping in the water circulation system, and they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, and began a series of events that would change the way America thought about nuclear power.

Within ten seconds after the flow of water was blocked, the reactor vessel became hotter and the pressure rose. Safety control rods were automatically thrust down into the reactor, causing the chain reaction to stop completely. Pressure, however, continued to build. A relief valve opened but failed to close. As a result, too much water escaped, and the reactor began to melt down.

[1] Large quantities of radioactivity began to leak from the reactor. [2] Most of the radioactivity was contained, and it is likely that no one received a harmful amount of radiation. [3] “Three Mile Island” became the reason that many Americans are afraid of nuclear power to this day. [4]

The word “contained” in the text is closest in meaning to

A. Kept inside


 

B. Cleaned up


 

C. Escaped from


 

D. Kept out


 

1
15 tháng 6 2017

Đáp án là A.

contained: được chưa đựng = Kept inside: được giữ bên trong

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questionsThree mile island nuclear power plantAmerica’s worst accident at a civilian nuclear power plant occurred on March 28, 1979, at Three Mile Island. Operators were trying to repair a problem with piping in the water circulation system, and they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, and began a series of events...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Three mile island nuclear power plant

America’s worst accident at a civilian nuclear power plant occurred on March 28, 1979, at Three Mile Island. Operators were trying to repair a problem with piping in the water circulation system, and they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, and began a series of events that would change the way America thought about nuclear power.

Within ten seconds after the flow of water was blocked, the reactor vessel became hotter and the pressure rose. Safety control rods were automatically thrust down into the reactor, causing the chain reaction to stop completely. Pressure, however, continued to build. A relief valve opened but failed to close. As a result, too much water escaped, and the reactor began to melt down.

[1] Large quantities of radioactivity began to leak from the reactor. [2] Most of the radioactivity was contained, and it is likely that no one received a harmful amount of radiation. [3] “Three Mile Island” became the reason that many Americans are afraid of nuclear power to this day. [4]

The word “thrust” in the passage is closest in meaning to

A. Carried


 

B. Repaired


 

C. Pushed


 

D. Removed


 

1
13 tháng 8 2017

Đáp án là C.

thrust = push: đẩy

Các từ còn lại: Carry: mang; repair: sửa chữa; remove: loại bỏ

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questionsThree mile island nuclear power plantAmerica’s worst accident at a civilian nuclear power plant occurred on March 28, 1979, at Three Mile Island. Operators were trying to repair a problem with piping in the water circulation system, and they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, and began a series of events...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Three mile island nuclear power plant

America’s worst accident at a civilian nuclear power plant occurred on March 28, 1979, at Three Mile Island. Operators were trying to repair a problem with piping in the water circulation system, and they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, and began a series of events that would change the way America thought about nuclear power.

Within ten seconds after the flow of water was blocked, the reactor vessel became hotter and the pressure rose. Safety control rods were automatically thrust down into the reactor, causing the chain reaction to stop completely. Pressure, however, continued to build. A relief valve opened but failed to close. As a result, too much water escaped, and the reactor began to melt down.

[1] Large quantities of radioactivity began to leak from the reactor. [2] Most of the radioactivity was contained, and it is likely that no one received a harmful amount of radiation. [3] “Three Mile Island” became the reason that many Americans are afraid of nuclear power to this day. [4]

Which is the best place for the following sentence?

“ Even so, this disaster stayed in the minds of many Americans.”

A. [1]

B. [2]

C. [3]

D. [4]

1
12 tháng 9 2019

Đáp án là C

“ Even so, this disaster stayed in the minds of many Americans.” - "Mặc dù vậy, thảm họa này ở lại trong tâm trí của nhiều người Mỹ."

C. Thay thế cho câu 3: “Three Mile Island” became the reason that many Americans are afraid of nuclear power to this day. - "Three Mile Island" đã trở thành lý do mà nhiều người Mỹ sợ điện hạt nhân cho đến ngày nay.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questionsThree mile island nuclear power plantAmerica’s worst accident at a civilian nuclear power plant occurred on March 28, 1979, at Three Mile Island. Operators were trying to repair a problem with piping in the water circulation system, and they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, and began a series of events...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Three mile island nuclear power plant

America’s worst accident at a civilian nuclear power plant occurred on March 28, 1979, at Three Mile Island. Operators were trying to repair a problem with piping in the water circulation system, and they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, and began a series of events that would change the way America thought about nuclear power.

Within ten seconds after the flow of water was blocked, the reactor vessel became hotter and the pressure rose. Safety control rods were automatically thrust down into the reactor, causing the chain reaction to stop completely. Pressure, however, continued to build. A relief valve opened but failed to close. As a result, too much water escaped, and the reactor began to melt down.

[1] Large quantities of radioactivity began to leak from the reactor. [2] Most of the radioactivity was contained, and it is likely that no one received a harmful amount of radiation. [3] “Three Mile Island” became the reason that many Americans are afraid of nuclear power to this day. [4]

What is the most likely reason why many Americans are still afraid of nuclear island?

A. They have heard about many accidents like the one at Three Mile Island.


 

B. They were at Three Mile Island


 

C. They believe that a situation like Three Mile Island could happen again


 

D. Nuclear power plants are always dangerous.


 

1
4 tháng 3 2017

Đáp án là C.

Ý trong bài: “Three Mile Island” became the reason that many Americans are afraid of nuclear power to this day.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questionsThree mile island nuclear power plantAmerica’s worst accident at a civilian nuclear power plant occurred on March 28, 1979, at Three Mile Island. Operators were trying to repair a problem with piping in the water circulation system, and they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, and began a series of events...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Three mile island nuclear power plant

America’s worst accident at a civilian nuclear power plant occurred on March 28, 1979, at Three Mile Island. Operators were trying to repair a problem with piping in the water circulation system, and they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, and began a series of events that would change the way America thought about nuclear power.

Within ten seconds after the flow of water was blocked, the reactor vessel became hotter and the pressure rose. Safety control rods were automatically thrust down into the reactor, causing the chain reaction to stop completely. Pressure, however, continued to build. A relief valve opened but failed to close. As a result, too much water escaped, and the reactor began to melt down.

[1] Large quantities of radioactivity began to leak from the reactor. [2] Most of the radioactivity was contained, and it is likely that no one received a harmful amount of radiation. [3] “Three Mile Island” became the reason that many Americans are afraid of nuclear power to this day. [4]

The word „this” in the passage refers to__________

A. Water


 

B. The circulation system


 

C. Repairing the piping


 

D.  Blocking the flow of water


 

1
5 tháng 10 2018

Đáp án là D.

Ý trong bài: they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, ... ( họ vô tình bị chặn dòng chảy của nước. Điều này đã ngừng việc loại bỏ nhiệt từ các lò phản ứng,... )

Ex6: Read the following passage and choose the correct answer Throughout its history, Japan (1)________from the destructive sea surges, known as tsunami. Tsunamis (2)________by earthquakes, hundreds of which strike Japan each year. It is of utmost importance that Japan is always ready for this chain of natural disasters. In Japan, high-rise buildings in major cities (3)________so that they (4)_______rather than shake during earthquakes, making them safer. Besides, new regualtions for...
Đọc tiếp

Ex6: Read the following passage and choose the correct answer

Throughout its history, Japan (1)________from the destructive sea surges, known as tsunami. Tsunamis (2)________by earthquakes, hundreds of which strike Japan each year. It is of utmost importance that Japan is always ready for this chain of natural disasters. In Japan, high-rise buildings in major cities (3)________so that they (4)_______rather than shake during earthquakes, making them safer. Besides, new regualtions for quake-proofing buildings came into force, and some local governments (5)_____citizens a structural health check on their homes. Some coastal areas have tsunamis (6)_______, while others (7)________built floodgates to withstand inflows of water from tsunamis. And if an earthquake above a certain magnitude (8)_________, the bullet train will stop and nuclear and other plants will automatically go into temporary shut-down.

1. A.had suffered B. has suffered C. had been suffered D. has been suffered

2. A.trigger B. are triggered C. triggered D. were triggered

3. A.design B. are designed C. designed D. were designed

4. A.sway B. are swaying C. are swayed D. have swayed

5. A. offer B. are offering C. are offered D. offered

6. A.home B. house C. shelter D. habitat

7. A.build B. are building C. are built D. have built

8. A.strikes B. is striking C. has struck D. is struck

0
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questionsThree mile island nuclear power plantAmerica’s worst accident at a civilian nuclear power plant occurred on March 28, 1979, at Three Mile Island. Operators were trying to repair a problem with piping in the water circulation system, and they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, and began a series of events...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Three mile island nuclear power plant

America’s worst accident at a civilian nuclear power plant occurred on March 28, 1979, at Three Mile Island. Operators were trying to repair a problem with piping in the water circulation system, and they accidentally blocked the flow of water. This stopped the removal of heat from the reactor, and began a series of events that would change the way America thought about nuclear power.

Within ten seconds after the flow of water was blocked, the reactor vessel became hotter and the pressure rose. Safety control rods were automatically thrust down into the reactor, causing the chain reaction to stop completely. Pressure, however, continued to build. A relief valve opened but failed to close. As a result, too much water escaped, and the reactor began to melt down.

[1] Large quantities of radioactivity began to leak from the reactor. [2] Most of the radioactivity was contained, and it is likely that no one received a harmful amount of radiation. [3] “Three Mile Island” became the reason that many Americans are afraid of nuclear power to this day. [4]

According to the passage, how was the chain reaction stopped at Three Mile Island?

A.  By a built-in safety device


 

B.  By the plant operators


 

C. By the loss of fuel


 

D. By water flooding the plant


 

1
15 tháng 7 2019

Đáp án là A.

Bởi một thiết bị an toàn được xây dựng trong

Chi tiết trong bài: Safety control rods were automatically thrust down into the reactor, causing the chain reaction to stop completely.