Tìm x biết: (x^2 +x) (x^2+x+1) = 6
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bài 1 : a,ta có 3/x-1 =4/y-2=5/z-3 => x-1/3=y-2/4=z-3/5
áp dụng .... => x-1+y-2+z-3 / 3+4+5 = x+y+z-1-2-3/3+4+5 = 12/12=1
do x-1/3 = 1 => x-1 = 3 => x= 4 ( tìm y,z tương tự
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: 3/x - 1 = 4/y - 2 = 5/z - 3 => x - 1/3 = y - 2/4 = z - 3/5 áp dụng ... =>x - 1 + y - 2 + z - 3/3 + 4 + 5 = x + y + z - 1 - 2 - 3/3 + 4 + 5 = 12/12 = 1 do x - 1/3 = 1 => x - 1 = 3 => x = 4 ( tìm y, z tương tự )
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)^2+\left(x^2+x\right)-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+3\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
=>(x+2)(x-1)=0
=>x=-2 hoặc x=1
\(\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
=> x=0 hoặc x+1=0 (do \(x^2+x+1\ne0\))
x=-1
Vậy...
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1
\(\left(x-2\right):2.3=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right):2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4+2=6\)
c) ta có
\(\left[\left(2x+1\right)+1\right]m:2=625\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x+1\right)+1\right]\left\{\left[\left(2x+1\right)-1\right]:2+1\right\}=1250\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-1:2+1=1250\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-2+1=1250\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-2=1249\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1=1251\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=1250\)
...
2
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{5}{3}=\frac{7}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{4}:\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{4}.\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1,\sqrt{3}x-3=\sqrt{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}x-3=3\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)=3\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{3}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+\sqrt{3}\)
\(2,\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{28}=\sqrt{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}x-2\sqrt{7}=4\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}x=4\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\sqrt{2^2}\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{2}\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{7}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4+\sqrt{14}\)
\(3,\sqrt{6}x-2\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{54}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{6}\left(x-2\right)=3\sqrt{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(4,\sqrt{3}x-\sqrt{2}x=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)x=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
d. (x - 3)(x2 + 3x + 9) + x(x + 2)(2 - x) = 1
<=> x3 - 9 + (x2 + 2x)(2 - x) = 1
<=> x3 - 9 + 2x2 - x3 + 4x - 2x2 = 1
<=> 4x = 10
<=> x = \(\dfrac{10}{4}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
d)(x - 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + x(x + 2)(2 - x) = 1
\(<=> x^3-27-x(x^2-4)=1\)
\(<=> x^3-27-x^3-4x=1<=>-4x=28<=> x=-7\)
=> ptrình có tập nghiệm S={-7}
e) (x + 1)^3 - (x - 1)^3 - 6(x - 1)^2 = -19
\(<=> x^3+3x^2+3x+1-(x^3-3x^2+3x-1)-6(x^2-2x+1)+19=0\)
\(<=>x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6x^2+12x-6+19=0\)
\(<=>12x=15<=>x=12/15 \)
=> ptrình có tập nghiệm S={12/15}
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có
( 3 x – 1 ) 2 + 2 ( x + 3 ) 2 + 11 ( 1 + x ) ( 1 – x ) = 6 ⇔ ( 3 x ) 2 – 2 . 3 x . 1 + 1 2 + 2 ( x 2 + 6 x + 9 ) + 11 ( 1 – x 2 ) = 6 ⇔ 9 x 2 – 6 x + 1 + 2 x 2 + 12 x + 18 + 11 – 11 x 2 = 6 ⇔ ( 9 x 2 + 2 x 2 – 11 x 2 ) + ( - 6 x + 12 x ) = 6 – 1 – 11 – 18
ó 6x = -24 ó x = -4
Vậy x = -4
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Hình như sai đề