Tính giá trị biểu thức sau A = 4 8 15 − 2 5 − 3 1 3 + 1 2 − 4 5
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
a.
$\frac{5}{15}-\frac{1}{6}\times \frac{2}{5}=\frac{5}{15}-\frac{1}{15}=\frac{4}{15}$
b.
$\frac{8}{24}+\frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{3}+6=\frac{19}{3}$
c.
$\frac{1}{7}: \frac{2}{8}-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{1}{7}\times 4-\frac{1}{7}$
$=\frac{1}{7}\times (4-1)=\frac{1}{7}\times 3=\frac{3}{7}$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(\frac{9}{10}+\frac{1}{10}\div\frac{4}{5}\right)\times\left(\frac{3}{15}-\frac{2}{15}\times\frac{4}{3}\times\frac{9}{8}\right)\)
\(=\left(1\div\frac{4}{5}\right)\times\left(\frac{3}{15}-\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}\times0\)
\(=0\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`5`
`a, -7/21 +(1+1/3)`
`=-7/21 + ( 3/3 + 1/3)`
`=-7/21+ 4/3`
`=-7/21+ 28/21`
`= 21/21`
`=1`
`b, 2/15 + ( 5/9 + (-6)/9)`
`= 2/15 + (-1/9)`
`= 1/45`
`c, (9-1/5+3/12) +(-3/4)`
`= ( 45/5-1/5 + 3/12)+(-3/4)`
`= ( 44/5 + 3/12)+(-3/4)`
`= 9,05 +(-0,75)`
`=8,3`
`6`
`x+7/8 =13/12`
`=>x= 13/12 -7/8`
`=>x=5/24`
`-------`
`-(-6)/12 -x=9/48`
`=> 6/12 -x=9/48`
`=>x= 6/12-9/48`
`=>x=5/16`
`---------`
`x+4/6 =5/25 -(-7)/15`
`=>x+4/6 =1/5 + 7/15`
`=> x+ 4/6=10/15`
`=>x=10/15 -4/6`
`=>x=0`
`----------`
`x+4/5 = 6/20 -(-7)/3`
`=>x+4/5 = 6/20 +7/3`
`=>x+4/5 = 79/30`
`=>x=79/30 -4/5`
`=>x= 79/30-24/30`
`=>x= 55/30`
`=>x= 11/6`
\(5)\)
\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{28}{21}\)
\(A=1\)
\(--------------\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-6}{9}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{-1}{9}\)
\(B=\dfrac{18}{135}+\dfrac{-15}{135}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{45}\)
\(------------\)
\(C=9-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{44}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{528}{60}+\dfrac{15}{60}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-15}{20}\)
\(C=\dfrac{83}{10}\)
\(6)\)
\(a)\) \(x+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{104}{96}-\dfrac{84}{96}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{24}\)
\(b)\) \(\dfrac{-6}{12}-x=\dfrac{9}{48}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{2}-x=\dfrac{3}{16}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{16}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-8}{16}-\dfrac{3}{16}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-11}{16}\)
\(c)\) \(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{5}{25}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{15}\right)\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{5}{25}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{75}{375}+\dfrac{105}{375}\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{12}{25}\)
\(x=\dfrac{12}{25}-\dfrac{4}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{72}{150}-\dfrac{100}{150}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-14}{75}\)
\(d)\) \(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{20}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{20}+\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{18}{60}+\dfrac{140}{60}\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{79}{30}\)
\(x=\dfrac{79}{30}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{79}{30}-\dfrac{24}{30}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Cách 1:
\(\begin{array}{l}(8 + 2\frac{1}{3} - \frac{3}{5}) - (5 + 0,4) - (3\frac{1}{3} - 2)\\ = (8 + \frac{7}{3} - \frac{3}{5}) - (5 + \frac{4}{{10}}) - (\frac{{10}}{3} - 2)\\ = 8 + \frac{7}{3} - \frac{3}{5} - 5 - \frac{2}{5} - \frac{{10}}{3} + 2\\ = (8 - 5 + 2) + (\frac{7}{3} - \frac{{10}}{3}) - (\frac{3}{5} + \frac{2}{5})\\ = 5 + \frac{{ - 3}}{3} - \frac{5}{5}\\ = 5 + ( - 1) - 1\\ = 3\end{array}\)
Cách 2:
\(\begin{array}{l}(8 + 2\frac{1}{3} - \frac{3}{5}) - (5 + 0,4) - (3\frac{1}{3} - 2)\\ = (8 + \frac{7}{3} - \frac{3}{5}) - (5 + \frac{4}{{10}}) - (\frac{{10}}{3} - 2)\\ = (\frac{{120}}{{15}} + \frac{{35}}{{15}} - \frac{9}{{15}}) - (\frac{{25}}{5} + \frac{2}{5}) - (\frac{{10}}{3} - \frac{6}{3})\\ = \frac{{146}}{{15}} - \frac{{27}}{5} - \frac{4}{3}\\ = \frac{{146}}{{15}} - \frac{{81}}{{15}} - \frac{{20}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{45}}{{15}}\\ = 3\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}(7 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{3}{4}):(5 - \frac{1}{4} - \frac{5}{8})\\ = (\frac{{28}}{4} - \frac{2}{4} - \frac{3}{4}):(\frac{{40}}{8} - \frac{2}{8} - \frac{5}{8})\\ = \frac{{23}}{4}:\frac{{33}}{8}\\ = \frac{{23}}{4}.\frac{8}{{33}}\\ = \frac{{46}}{{33}}\end{array}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{15}{4}\\ =\dfrac{3\times4\times2\times15}{2\times5\times3\times4}\\ =\dfrac{3\times4\times2\times5\times3}{2\times5\times3\times4}\\ =3\)
\(b,\dfrac{6}{7}\times\dfrac{5}{8}\times\dfrac{7}{3}\times\dfrac{7}{6}\times\dfrac{8}{5}\\ =\dfrac{6\times5\times7\times7\times8}{7\times8\times3\times6\times5}\\ =\dfrac{7}{3}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{15}{4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{15}{4}\right)\)
\(=1\times3\)
\(=3\)
b) \(\dfrac{6}{7}\times\dfrac{5}{8}\times\dfrac{7}{3}\times\dfrac{7}{6}\times\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{6}{7}\times\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{5}{8}\times\dfrac{8}{5}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=1\times1\times\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) c1 := -2/-5+-5/-6+4/5
=2/5+5/6+4/5
=12/30+25/30+24/30
=61/30
c2:=(2/5+4/5)+4/5
=(2/5+4/5)+5/6
=6/5+5/6
=36/30+25/30
=61/30
b)c1:=-3/-4+11/-15+-1/2
=3/4+-11/15+-1/2
=45/60+-44/30+-30/60
-29/30
c2:=3/4+(-11/15+-1/2)
=(3/4+-1/2)+-11/15
=(3/4+-2/4)+-11/5
=1/4+-11/15
=15/60+-44/60
=-29/60
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
- Tính giá trị biểu thức:
a) (2/5 x 25/29) + (3/5 x 25/29)
= (50/145) + (75/145)
= 125/145
b) (5/2 x 3/7) - (3/14 : 6/7)
= 15/14 - (3/14 x 7/6)
= 15/14 - 1/2
= (30/28) - (14/28)
= 16/28
= 4/7
c) (15/4 : 5/12) - (6/5 : 11/15)
= (15/4 x 12/5) - (6/5 x 15/11)
= 180/20 - 90/55
= 9 - 18/11
= (99/11) - (18/11)
= 81/11
= 7 4/11
- Tính giá trị biểu thức:
a) (2/3) + (20/21 x 3/2 x 7/5)
= 2/3 + (60/210)
= 2/3 + 2/7
= (14/21) + (6/21)
= 20/21
b) (5/17 x 21/32 x 47/24 x 0)
= 0
c) (11/3 x 26/7) - (26/7 x 8/3)
= (286/21) - (208/21)
= 78/21
= 3 9/21
= 3 3/7
- Tìm x:
a) (25/8) : x = 5/16
=> (25/8) x (16/5) = x
=> 4 = x
b) x + (7/15) = 6/15
=> x = (6/15) - (7/15)
=> x = -1/15
c) x : (28/49) = 7/12
=> x x (49/28) = 7/12
=> x = (7/12) x (28/49)
=> x = 1/2
- Tìm x:
a) 6 x x = (5/8) : (3/4)
=> 6x = (5/8) x (4/3)
=> 6x = 20/24
=> 6x = 5/6
=> x = (5/6) / 6
=> x = 5/36
câu,b,không,đủ,thông,tin,nhan,bạn.