Cho biểu thức
A = \(\frac{\sqrt{x+10}}{\sqrt{x+2}}\) x >= 0. Tìm GTLN biểu thức A
K
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NT
0
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
17 tháng 11 2021
Lời giải:
a. \(B=\frac{3(\sqrt{x}+1)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{3(\sqrt{x}+1)-(\sqrt{x}+5)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{2(\sqrt{x}-1)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b.
\(P=2AB+\sqrt{x}=2.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}.\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\sqrt{x}=\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\sqrt{x}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cô-si:
$P=\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+2}+(\sqrt{x}+2)-2\geq 2\sqrt{4}-2=2$
Vậy $P_{\min}=2$ khi $\sqrt{x}+2=2\Leftrightarrow x=0$
22 tháng 3 2020
a, ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, Ta có : \(A=\left(\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{x+2+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
=> \(A=\left(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
=> \(A=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
=> \(A=\frac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c, Ta có : \(A=\frac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}}\)
Ta thấy \(\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}}>0\forall x\ne1\)
XO
27 tháng 10 2021
a) ĐK : \(x\ge0\)
A = \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{3}{x\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1-3+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\le1\)
=> Max A = 1
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\sqrt{x}-1=0\)<=> x = 1
Vậy Max A = 1 <=> x = 1
14 tháng 8 2021
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
14 tháng 8 2021
c: Ta có: \(x+\sqrt{x}+1>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}>0\forall x\)
KT
3 tháng 7 2018
a) ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(C=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right).\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)^2\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)^2\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=x-\sqrt{x}\)
6 tháng 7 2021
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right).\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\text{x > 0, x ≠ 1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{x-1-x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\frac{x+10}{x+2}}=\sqrt{1+\frac{8}{x+2}}\le\sqrt{1+\frac{8}{2}}=\sqrt{5}\)