3x+5y-7xy=4
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20 tháng 3 2022
\(\dfrac{x-7}{y-6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-42=7y-42\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=7y\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{6}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{x-y}{7-6}=\dfrac{-4}{1}=-4\\ \dfrac{x}{7}=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-28\\ \dfrac{y}{6}=-4\Leftrightarrow y=-24\)
20 tháng 10 2023
11: |2x-3|-1/3=0
=>|2x-3|=1/3
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\dfrac{1}{3}\\2x-3=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{10}{3}\\2x=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
12: \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\left|x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=>\(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right|=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{10}{12}-\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{7}{12}\\x+\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{7}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{11}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
13: \(\left|x-1\right|-2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(\left|x-1\right|=2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}-x+1\right)\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}+x-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
14: \(3x-\left|x+15\right|=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
=>\(\left|x+15\right|=3x-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{5}{12}\\\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2=\left(x+15\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{5}{12}\\\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{4}-x-15\right)\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{4}+x+15\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{5}{12}\\\left(2x-16.25\right)\left(4x+\dfrac{55}{4}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x=8.125\)
1 tháng 9 2021
a = |2x-1/3|-7/4
Do |2x-1/3| \(\ge\) 0
|2x-1/3|-7/4 \(\ge\) 7/4
Dấu = xảy ra <=> 2x-1/3=0. =>. x= 1/6
b 1/3|x-2|+2|3-1/2 y|+4
Do |x-2| \(\ge\) 0
|3-1/2y| \(\ge\) 0
=> 1/3|x-2|+2|3-1/2 y|+4 \(\ge\) 4
Dấu = xảy ra <=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3-\dfrac{1}{2}y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
1 tháng 9 2021
a: Ta có: \(\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-\dfrac{7}{4}\ge-\dfrac{7}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\left|x-2\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(2\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|\ge0\forall y\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\left|x-2\right|+2\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|\cdot2+4\ge4\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2 và y=6
8 tháng 10 2020
\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x=5y\\3x+4y=46\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{y}{\frac{1}{5}}\\3x+4y=46\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{3x}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{4y}{\frac{4}{5}}\\3x+4y=46\end{cases}}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{3x}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{4y}{\frac{4}{5}}=\frac{3x+4y}{\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{5}}=\frac{46}{\frac{23}{10}}=20\)
\(\frac{3x}{\frac{3}{2}}=20\Rightarrow3x=30\Rightarrow x=10\)
\(\frac{4y}{\frac{4}{5}}=20\Rightarrow4y=16\Rightarrow y=4\)
8 tháng 10 2020
2.x=5.y = \(\frac{X}{5}\)=\(\frac{Y}{2}\)=\(\frac{3x+4Y}{3.5+4.2}\)=\(\frac{46}{23}\)=2
\(\frac{X}{5}\)=2 => x=2.5=10
\(\frac{Y}{2}\)=2 =>y=2.2=4