\(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6\left(x-1\right)^2=-10\)
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\(8,1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x+6=8-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+8x=8-1-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(9,\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(10,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
`8)1-(x-5)=4(2-2x)`
`<=>1-x+5=8-6x`
`<=>5x=2<=>x=2/5`
`9)(3x-2)(x+5)=0`
`<=>[(x=2/3),(x=-5):}`
`10)(x+3)(x^2+2)=0`
Mà `x^2+2 > 0 AA x`
`=>x+3=0`
`<=>x=-3`
`11)(5x-1)(x^2-9)=0`
`<=>(5x-1)(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=1/5),(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`12)x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`13)x(x-5)-4x+20=0`
`<=>x(x-5)-4(x-5)=0`
`<=>(x-5)(x-4)=0`
`<=>[(x=5),(x=4):}`
`14)x^2+4x-5=0`
`<=>x^2+5x-x-5=0`
`<=>(x+5)(x-1)=0`
`<=>[(x=-5),(x=1):}`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bạn xem lại đề nhé.
a) \(A=x^2+5y^2+2xy-4x-8y+2015\)
\(A=x^2-4x+4-2y\left(x-2\right)+y^2+2011+4y^2\)
\(A=\left(x-2\right)^2-2y\left(x-2\right)+y^2+2011+4y^2\)
\(A=\left(x-2-y\right)^2+4y^2+2011\)
Vì \(\left(x-y-2\right)^2\ge0;4y^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=2011\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra : \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y-2=0\\4y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Dễ thấy VT > 0;mà VT=VP
=>VP > 0 => 4x > 0=> x > 0
=>\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=x+\frac{1}{2};\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|=x+\frac{1}{3};\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|=x+\frac{1}{6}\)
=>BT đầu tương đương \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{6}\right)=4x\)
\(=>3x+1=4x=>x=1\)
a) Để đẳng thức xảy ra thì: x>0 (vì: \(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|>0\) )
Khi đó: \(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=x+\frac{1}{2};\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|=x+\frac{1}{3};\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|=x+\frac{1}{6}\)
=>\(x+\frac{1}{2}+x+\frac{1}{3}+x+\frac{1}{6}=4x\)
<=>x=1
Vậy x=1
b)Điều kiện: \(x\ne-3;-10;-21;-34\)
\(\frac{7}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{11}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+21\right)}+\frac{13}{\left(x+21\right)\left(x+34\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+21}+\frac{1}{x+21}-\frac{1}{x+34}=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+34}=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
=>x+34-x-3=x
<=>x=31 (nhận)
Vậy x=31
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1.
\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)
\(MC:12\)
Quy đồng :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)
\(MC:20\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\left(\frac{6^3-10.5^3}{6^2.3^3-15^2.5^2}.|x-2|\right):10=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)....\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3.4...9}{1.2.....10}=\frac{1}{10}\Leftrightarrow\frac{6^3-10.5^3}{6^2.3^3-15^2.5^2}.|x-2|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6^2.6-2.5^4}{6^2.3^2-3^2.5^4}.|x-2|=1\Leftrightarrow|x-2|.\frac{2}{3}=1\Leftrightarrow|x-2|=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(\frac{6^3-10,5^3}{6^2.3^3-15^2.5^2}.\left|x-2\right|\right):10=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3.4...9}{1.2.....10}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6^3-10,5^3}{6^2.3^3-15^2.5^2}.\left|x-2\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6^2.6-2.5^4}{6^2.3^2-3^2.5^4}.\left|x-2\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|.\frac{2}{3}=1\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) \(\frac{7}{8}x-5\left(x-9\right)=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
<=> \(\frac{21x}{24}-\frac{100\left(x-9\right)}{24}=\frac{80x+6}{24}\)
<=> 21x - 100x + 900 = 80x + 6
<=> -79x - 80x = 6 - 900
<=> -159x = -894
<=> x = 258/53
Vậy S = {258/53}
2) \(\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{5}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{3}=\frac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
<=> \(\frac{3\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)}{15}-\frac{5\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{15}=\frac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
<=> 12x2 + 12x + 3 - 5x2 - 10x - 5 = 7x2 - 14x - 5
<=> 7x2 + 2x - 7x2 + 14x = -5 + 2
<=> 16x = 3
<=> x = 3/16
Vậy S = {3/16}
3) 4(3x - 2) - 3(x - 4) = 7x+ 10
<=> 12x - 8 - 3x + 12 = 7x + 10
<=> 9x - 7x = 10 - 4
<=> 2x = 6
<=> x = 3
Vậy S = {3}
4) \(\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+4\right)}{12}-\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(2-x\right)}{4}=\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}{3}\)
<=> \(\frac{x^2+14x+40}{12}+\frac{3\left(x^2+2x-8\right)}{12}=\frac{4\left(x^2+8x-20\right)}{12}\)
<=> x2 + 14x + 40 + 3x2 + 6x - 24 = 4x2 + 32x - 80
<=> 4x2 + 20x - 4x2 - 32x = -80 - 16
<=> -12x = -96
<=> x = 8
Vậy S = {8}
Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức: \(x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)\) ta có:
\(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6\left(x-1\right)^2=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-x+1\right)^3+3\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1-x+1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)^2=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^3+6\left(x^2-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)^2=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left[x^2-1-\left(x-1\right)^2\right]=-10-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left[\left(x-x+1\right)\left(x+x-1\right)-1\right]=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-1=-3\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2=-3\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
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