\(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8=\left(-2\right)^3\)
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1: \(=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-8x^3+12x^2-6x+1-2\left(4x+3\right)^2+8\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(=24x^2+2-2\left(16x^2+24x+9\right)+8\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
\(=24x^2+2-32x^2-48x-18+8x^2+48x+72\)
=56
2: \(=\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x^3-6x^2+12x-8\right)+x\left(3-2x\right)\left(3+x\right)-\left(3x-3\right)^2\)
\(=4x^3-3x-1-2x^3+12x^2-24x+16+x\left(9-3x-2x^2\right)-\left(3x-3\right)^2\)
\(=2x^3+12x^2-27x+15+9x-3x^2-2x^3-9x^2+18x-9\)
\(=6\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{3x+6}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2-x-10}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{10\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\cdot2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(3x+6\right)\left(x^3+x^2+x+1\right)-\left(2x^2+8\right)\left(2x^2-x-10\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot2}{-3x^3+x^2-3x-13}\cdot\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^4+11x^3+13x^2+17x+16}{\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{-3x^3+x^2-3x-13}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{8}-2\left(2x+1\right)=25+\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{8}-\frac{16\left(2x+1\right)}{8}=\frac{200}{8}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-32x-16=200+\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-32x-16-200=x^2-4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-28x-212-x^2+4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=216\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-9\)
TL:
a)
\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{8}-\frac{16\left(2x+1\right)}{8}=\frac{200+\left(x-2\right)^2}{8}\)
\(\frac{x^2+4x+4-32x-16}{8}=\frac{200+x^2-4x+4}{8}\)
\(x^2-28x-12-200-x^2+4x-4=0\)
\(-24x-216=0\)
\(-24x=216\)
\(x=-9\)
Vậy x=-9
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: ta có: \(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2}+\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{4}+\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{8}-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+2\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)+4x^2-4x+1-8\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+16x+16+8x^2+8x+2+4x^2-4x+1-8\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+20x+19-8x^2-16x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2+4x+11=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=4^2-4\cdot8\cdot11=-336< 0\)
Vì Δ<0 nên phương trình vô nghiệm
b.
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2+2x+1}{2}-\frac{4x^2-4x+1}{3}+\frac{4x^2+4x+1}{4}-\frac{x^2-10x+25}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left(\frac{x^2+2x+1}{2}+\frac{4x^2+4x+1}{4}\right)-\left(\frac{4x^2-4x+1}{3}+\frac{x^2-10x+25}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{6x^2+8x+3}{4}-\frac{9x^2-18x+27}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3(6x^2+8x+3)-2(9x^2-18x+27)}{12}=0\)
$\Leftrightarrow 5x-\frac{15}{4}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1.
\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)
\(MC:12\)
Quy đồng :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)
\(MC:20\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
2x-1=-2
x=-1/2
\(=>2x-1=-2=>x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)