\(\frac{-2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}.\left(2x-5\right)=\frac{3}{2}\)
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1.
\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)
\(MC:12\)
Quy đồng :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)
\(MC:20\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,-\frac{3}{2}-2x+\frac{3}{4}=-2\)
=> \(-\frac{3}{2}+\left(-2x\right)+\frac{3}{4}=-2\)
=> \(\left(-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left(-2x\right)=-2\)
=> \(-\frac{3}{4}+\left(-2x\right)=-2\)
=> \(-2x=-2-\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
=> \(x=-\frac{5}{4}:\left(-2\right)=\frac{5}{8}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{8}\right\}\)
\(b,\left(\frac{-2}{3}x-\frac{3}{4}\right)\left(\frac{3}{-2}-\frac{10}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)
=> \(\left(-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{4}\right).\left(-4\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)
=> \(-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{2}{5}:\left(-4\right)=-\frac{1}{10}\)
=> \(-\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{13}{20}\)
=> \(x=\frac{13}{20}:\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=-\frac{39}{40}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{39}{40}\right\}\)
\(c,\frac{x}{2}-\left(\frac{3x}{5}-\frac{13}{5}\right)=-\left(\frac{7}{5}+\frac{7}{10}x\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3x}{5}+\frac{13}{5}=-\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{10}x\)
=> \(10.\frac{x}{2}-10.\frac{3x}{5}+10.\frac{13}{5}=10.\frac{-7}{5}-10.\frac{7}{10}x\)
( chiệt tiêu )
=> \(5x-6x+26=-14-7x\)
=> \(-x+26=-14-7x\)
=> \(-x+7x=-14-26\)
=> \(6x=-40\)
=> \(x=-40:6=\frac{20}{3}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{20}{3}\right\}\)
\(d,\frac{2x-3}{3}+\frac{-3}{2}=\frac{5-3x}{6}-\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(6.\frac{2x-3}{3}+6.\frac{-3}{2}=6.\frac{5-3x}{6}-6.\frac{1}{3}\)
( chiệt tiêu )
=> \(2\left(2x-3\right)-9=5-3x-2\)
=> \(4x-6-9=3-3x\)
=> \(4x-15=3-3x\)
=> \(4x+3x=3+15\)
=> \(7x=18\)
=> \(x=18:7=\frac{18}{7}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{18}{7}\right\}\)
\(e,\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{3}{12}=\frac{4}{x}-\left(\frac{7}{x}.2\right)\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4}{x}-\frac{14}{x}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{4}{x}+\frac{14}{x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{12}{3x}+\frac{42}{3x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{32}{3x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(3x=32.4:1=128\)
=> \(x=128:3=\frac{128}{3}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{128}{3}\right\}\)
\(k,\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2x-2}-\frac{6}{3x-3}\)
ĐKXĐ :\(x\ne1;\)
=> \(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{6}{3\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{1}{x-1}\)
=> \(\frac{2.13}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{2.1}{2.\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{26+5-2}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{29}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(m,\left(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{2}{-5}\right):x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{19}{10}:x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{19}{10}:x=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=2\)
=> \(x=\frac{19}{10}:2=\frac{19}{20}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{19}{20}\right\}\)
\(n,\left(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{3}{13}\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{5}{22}+\frac{3}{26}\right)\)
=> \(\frac{233}{286}\left(2x-1\right)=-\frac{233}{572}\)
=> \(2x-1=-\frac{233}{572}:\frac{233}{286}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(2x=-\frac{1}{2}+1=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}:2=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{4}\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
từ dòng cuối là sai rồi bạn à
Bạn bỏ dòng cuối đi còn lại đúng rồi
Ở tử đặt nhân tử chung căn x chung rồi lại đặt căn x +1 chung
Ở mẫu tách 3 căn x ra 2 căn x +căn x rồi đặt nhân tử 2 căn x ra
rút gọn được \(\frac{3\sqrt{x}-5}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\text{a, }\frac{-2}{5}+x=\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^2+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{5}+x=\frac{1}{9}+\frac{6}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\text{ }\frac{-2}{5}+x=\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\text{ }x=\frac{7}{9}-\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\text{ }x=\frac{53}{45}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=\frac{53}{45}\)
\(\text{Chia hay cộng mình không biết nên mình làm 2 TH, cái nào đúng đề thì bạn nhìn nha:}\)
\(\text{TH 1: Dấu chia}\)
\(\text{b, }\frac{3}{5}-2x=\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^2:\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}-2x=\frac{9}{25}:\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}-2x=1\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{3}{5}-1\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{3}{5}-1\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{5}:2\)
\(\text{ }\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(\text{Vậy }\text{}x=\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(\text{TH 2:Dấu cộng}\)
\(\text{b, }\frac{3}{5}-2x=\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^2+\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}-2x=\frac{9}{25}+\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}-2x=\frac{18}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{18}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{-3}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{25}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{50}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=\frac{-3}{50}\)
\(\text{c, }\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=\frac{7}{6}\\2x-1=\frac{-7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{13}{6}\\2x=\frac{-1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{13}{12}\\x=\frac{-1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\text{Vậy }x\in\left\{\frac{13}{12};\frac{-1}{12}\right\}\)
\(\text{d, }\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right).\frac{1}{2}=\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right).\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=\frac{5}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c) \(\left(2x-3\right).\left(6-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\6-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{2};3\right\}\)
e) \(2\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{4}:2=\frac{7}{4}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{8}\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\left(-\frac{7}{8}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{29}{12}\\x=\frac{-13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{29}{12};\frac{-13}{12}\right\}\)
Mấy bài này ko quá khó, tải MathPhoto trong đt về nó tự lm
\(\frac{-2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}.\left(2x-5\right)=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.\left(2x-5\right)=-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.\left(2x-5\right)=\frac{-13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-5=\frac{-13}{6}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-5=\frac{-13}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{-13}{2}+5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\frac{-3}{2}}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)