Cho B=1/1.2.3.4+1/2.3.4.5+...+1/20.21.22.23+1/21.22.23.24. So sánh B với 18
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MT
1
22 tháng 3 2017
\(S=\frac{1}{1.2.3.4}+\frac{1}{2.3.4.5}+.....+\frac{1}{20.21.22.23}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{1.2.3.4}+\frac{3}{2.3.4.5}+......+\frac{3}{20.21.22.23}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}-\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}-\frac{1}{3.4.5}+.....+\frac{1}{20.21.22}-\frac{1}{21.22.23}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}-\frac{1}{21.22.23}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{295}{1771}=\frac{295}{3542}\)
VT
10 tháng 10 2019
a)\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{n+1}.\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+2}\right)\)=\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)= \(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{n+1}-\frac{1}{n+2}\right)\)
=> a = \(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)+....+\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)=\(\frac{1}{4}\left(1-\frac{1}{2019.1010}\right)\)=\(\frac{2019.1010-1}{2.2019.2020}\)
b) tương tự \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)}=\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)\left(\frac{1}{n+2}-\frac{1}{n+3}\right)\)=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{n+1}-\frac{1}{n+2}\right)\)-\(\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{n+1}-\frac{1}{n+3}\right)\)=\(\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)-\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{n+1}-\frac{1}{n+2}\right)\)+\(\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{n+2}-\frac{1}{n+3}\right)\)= M-P+N
Với n từ 1 đến 2017 thì
M= \(\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...\)+\(\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)=\(\frac{1}{6}\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)=\frac{2017}{6.2018}\)
N= \(\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+...+\)\(\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=\)\(\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=\frac{2017}{6.3.2020}\)
P= \(\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\)\(\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)= \(\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)=\frac{2017}{3.2.2019}\)
M+N-P = \(\frac{2017}{6}\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{3.2020}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)=\(\frac{2017}{6}.\left(\frac{1}{2018.2019}+\frac{1}{3.2020}\right)\)
= \(\frac{2017\left(1010+1009.673\right)}{3.2018.2019.2020}\)
AN
2
NL
1
BD
5 tháng 8 2023
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot6}+....+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10\cdot11\cdot12}\)
\(3A=\dfrac{3}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4}+\dfrac{3}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{3}{9\cdot10\cdot11\cdot12}\)
\(3A=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}-\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}-\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10\cdot11}-\dfrac{1}{10\cdot11\cdot12}\)\(3A=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}-\dfrac{1}{10\cdot11\cdot12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{440}\)
\(A=\dfrac{219}{440}\)
TM
8
KT
1
30 tháng 3 2016
a,\(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+.......+\frac{2}{11.13}\)
=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+.............+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\)
=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{13}\)
=\(\frac{10}{39}\)
b,Đặt A=\(\frac{1}{1.2.3.4}+\frac{1}{2.3.4.5}+.............+\frac{1}{27.28.29.30}\)
3A=\(\frac{3}{1.2.3.4}+\frac{3}{2.3.4.5}+...........+\frac{3}{27.28.29.30}\)
3A=\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}-\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}-\frac{1}{3.4.5}+.............+\frac{1}{27.28.29}-\frac{1}{28.29.30}\)
3A=\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}-\frac{1}{28.29.30}\)
3A=\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{24360}\)
3A=\(\frac{1353}{8120}\)
A=\(\frac{451}{8120}\)
TA
1
KT
24 tháng 7 2018
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3.4}+\frac{1}{2.3.4.5}+....+\frac{1}{27.28.29.30}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}-\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}-\frac{1}{3.4.5}+....+\frac{1}{27.28.29}-\frac{1}{28.29.30}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}-\frac{1}{28.29.30}\right)\)
\(=\frac{451}{8120}\)