B=\(\dfrac{2x^2-2}{x^3+x^2-x-1}\) (x khác 0 hoặc +_ 1) Tìm x thuộc Z,để B thuộc Z
nhanh nhé !
THANKS !
K
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NT
Nguyễn Thị Thảo
23 tháng 12 2018
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22 tháng 12 2018
\(B=\frac{2x^2-2}{x^3+x^2-x-1}=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)(1)
\(\)\(B=\frac{2}{x+1}\)
Để B thuộc Z => \(2⋮x+1\left(x\in Z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left(1;-1;2;-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left(0;-2;1;-3\right)\)(2)
từ (1) và (2)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left(0;-2;-3\right)\)
30 tháng 4 2023
a: \(B=\dfrac{3x\left(2x-3\right)-4\left(2x+3\right)-4x^2+23x+12}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2x+3}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x^2-9x-8x-12-4x^2+23x+12}{2x-3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+6x}{\left(2x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{2x}{2x-3}\)
b: 2x^2+7x+3=0
=>(2x+3)(x+2)=0
=>x=-3/2(loại) hoặc x=-2(nhận)
Khi x=-2 thì \(A=\dfrac{2\cdot\left(-2\right)}{-2-3}=\dfrac{-4}{-7}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
d: |B|<1
=>B>-1 và B<1
=>B+1>0 và B-1<0
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2x+2x-3}{2x-3}>0\\\dfrac{2x-2x+3}{2x-3}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< 0\\\dfrac{4x-3}{2x-3}>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{3}{4}\)
TA
9 tháng 7 2021
`P \in Z <=> (2\sqrtx-1) vdots (\sqrtx+1)`
`<=> [(2\sqrtx+1)-2] vdots (\sqrtx+1)`
`<=> (\sqrtx+1) \in {-2;2;-1;1}`
`<=> \sqrtx \in {-3;1;-2;0}`
`<=> x \in {1;0}`
.
ĐK: `x>=0`.
`P=(2\sqrtx-1)/(\sqrtx+1)=2-2/(\sqrtx+1)`
`x>=0`
`<=> \sqrtx>=0`
`<=> \sqrtx+1>=1`
`<=>2/(\sqrtx+1) <= 2`
`<=> -2/(\sqrtx+1) >= -2`
`<=> 2 - 2/(\sqrtx+1) >= 0`
`<=> P >=0`
Dấu "`=`" xảy ra `<=> x=0`
`P_(min)=0 <=> x=0`.
19 tháng 12 2021
Để A là số nguyên thì \(2x-1\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;0;3;-2\right\}\)
KY
1 tháng 7 2021
\(\left(x+4\right)^2-81=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2-9^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4+9\right)\times\left(x+4-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+13\right)\times\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+13=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-13\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
14 tháng 3 2022
a. \(A=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{x+3}{1-x}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{x^3-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ne-3\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2-3x+x^2+6x+9-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{3x+12}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}\)
\(M=A.B=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}.\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x+3}\)
b. -Để M thuộc Z thì:
\(\left(x^2+x-2\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+3x-2x-6+4\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)+4\right]⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;-4;-5;-7\right\}\)
c. \(A^{-1}-B=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x^3-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+3x-3-x^2-x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(Max=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
14 tháng 2 2020
Bài 2:
a, |x-1| -x +1=0
|x-1| = 0-1+x
|x-1| = -1 + x
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=-1+x\\x-1=1-x\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1+x+1\\x=1-x+1\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=x\\x=2-x\end{cases}}\)
x = 2-x
2x = 2
x = 2:2
x=1
b, |2-x| -2 = x
|2-x| = x+2
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-x=x+2\\2-x=2-x\end{cases}}\)
2-x = x+2
x+x = 2-2
2x = 0
x = 0
14 tháng 10 2021
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