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Bài 4:
a, \(x^3+12x^2+48x+64=x^3+4x^2+8x^2+32x+16x+64\)
\(=x^2.\left(x+4\right)+8x.\left(x+4\right)+16.\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+4\right).\left(x^2+8x+16\right)=\left(x+4\right).\left(x^2+4x+4x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x+4\right).\left(x+4\right)^2=\left(x+4\right)^3\)(1)
Thay \(x=6\) vào (1) ta được:
\(\left(6+4\right)^3=10^3=1000\)
Vậy...........
b, \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=x^3-2x^2-4x^2+8x+4x-8\)
\(=x^2.\left(x-2\right)-4x.\left(x-2\right)+4.\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2-2x-2x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right).\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)^3\)(2)
Thay \(x=22\) vào (2) ta được:
\(\left(22-2\right)^3=20^3=8000\)
Vậy.............
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Bài 2:
a, \(\left(x+9\right)^3=27=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+9=3\Rightarrow x=-6\)
Vậy.........
b, \(8-12x-x^3+6x^2=-64\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x^3-6x^2+12x-8\right)=-64\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-2x^2-4x^2+8x+4x-8=64\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2.\left(x-2\right)-4x.\left(x-2\right)+4.\left(x-2\right)=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2-2x-2x+4\right)=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x-2\right)^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=4^3\Rightarrow x-2=4\Rightarrow x=6\)
Vậy............
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a: \(=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^3}=\dfrac{3}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^3}=\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
a) \(x^3-6x^2+12x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=1\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b) \(8x^3+12x^2+6x-26=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=3\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
