Tính A = 1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^2004
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Ta có : A = (12 - 22) + (32 - 42) + .... + (20032 - 20042) + 20052
= (1 - 2)(1 + 2) + (3 - 4).(3 + 4) + .... + (2003 - 2004).(2003 + 2004) + 20052
= -1(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + .... + 2003 + 2004) + 20052
= -1.2004.(2004 + 1) : 2 + 20052
= -1002.2005 + 2005.2005
= 2005.1003 = 2011015
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a , \(( -2004 - 2004 - 2004- 2004 ) . (-24) = ( 0 - 2004 - 2004 ) . (-24) = ( -2004 - 2004 ) . ( -24) = 0 . ( -24 ) = 0\)
b, Chia bài làm hai vế
Ta có : \(A = 1 + 2 + ..... + 97 + 98 \)
Dãy trên có số số hạng là :
\((98 -1 ) : 1 + 1 = 98\)
Tổng dãy A là :
\((98 + 1) . 98 : 2 = 4851\)
Ta lại có : \(B = -3 + (-4) + .... + (-99) + (-100)\)
Dãy trên có số số hạng là :
\([(-100) - 1] : 1 + 1 = (-100) \)
Tổng dãy B là :
\([ ( -100) + 1 ] . (-100) : 2 = 4950\)
Tổng dãy trên là :
\(4851 + 4950 =9801 \)
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\(\frac{1}{2004}+2+\frac{1}{2004}+3+\frac{2}{2004}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{2}{1}+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{3}{1}+\frac{2}{2004}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{4008}{2004}+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{6012}{2004}+\frac{2}{2004}\)
\(=\frac{4009}{2004}+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{6012}{2004}\)\(+\frac{2}{2004}\)
\(=\frac{4010}{2004}+\frac{6012}{2004}+\frac{2}{2004}\)
\(=\frac{10022}{2004}+\frac{2}{2004}\)
\(=\frac{10024}{2004}\)
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Bài 1:
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{1\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{-7}{15}\)
Vậy \(P=\frac{-7}{15}\)
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(S=23+43+63+...+203\)
\(\Rightarrow S=13+10+20+23+...+103+100\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(13+23+...+103\right)+\left(10+20+...+100\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=3025+450\)
\(\Rightarrow S=3475\)
Vậy S = 3475
1. \(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)
=> P =\(\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)
=> P = \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\)
P = \(\frac{3}{15}-\frac{10}{15}\)
=> P =\(\frac{-7}{15}\)
2. ta có:
S = 23 + 43 + 63 +...+ 203
=> S = 13 + 10 + 23 + 20 +...+ 103 + 100
=> S = ( 13 + 23+...+ 103 ) + ( 10 + 20 +...+ 100 )
=> S = 3025 + 550
=> S = 3575
Vậy S = 3575