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3 tháng 9 2018

ĐK : \(x>0\)\(x\ne1\)

\(B=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2x-\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\sqrt{x}-1\)

Thay \(x=3+\sqrt{8}\) vào B ta được :

\(B=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{8}}-1=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-1=\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}-1=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-1=\sqrt{2}+1-1=\sqrt{2}\)

Để \(B>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

2 tháng 10 2021

a) \(đk:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x=3+2\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}+1\)

\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)-1}{\sqrt{2}+1-2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)

c) \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}-2=\sqrt{x}-2\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)

d) \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}>2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-1>2\sqrt{x}-4\Leftrightarrow-1>-4\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)

e) \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}=2+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)

Do \(x\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;25\right\}\)

23 tháng 9 2017

toán 8 ạ mình lộn mất TvT

3 tháng 9 2018

\(C=\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x-1}\right)=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}:\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}.\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\left(x\ne1;x\ge0\right)\)

\(a.C>3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-3>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+3}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

\(b.x=4+2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2\left(TM\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}+1\)

Khi đó : \(C=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+1+1}{\sqrt{3}+1-1}=\dfrac{6+3\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{3\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

KL.........

16 tháng 12 2023

a: Thay x=121 vào A, ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{121+7}{\sqrt{121}}=\dfrac{128}{11}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{2x-\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{2x-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-2x+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x+6\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3-2x+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

c: \(S=\dfrac{1}{B}+A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x+7}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+10}{\sqrt{x}}\)

Vì \(x+\sqrt{x}+10=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+10>=10>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

và \(\sqrt{x}>0\forall\)x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

nên S>0 với mọi x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

=>S=|S|

Bài 1:

a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{9x-1}\right):\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-1+5\sqrt{x}+1}{9x-1}:\dfrac{3}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{9x-1}\cdot\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}+2}{1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)

\(=-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

P=A*B

\(=\dfrac{x-7}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{x-7}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

P nguyên

=>x-4-3 chia hết cho căn x+2

=>căn x+2 thuộc Ư(-3)

=>căn x+2=3

=>x=1

a: Khi x=25 thì \(A=\dfrac{7}{5+8}=\dfrac{7}{13}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+2\sqrt{x}-24}{x-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+5\sqrt{x}-24}{x-9}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+8\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

c: P=A*B

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x}+8}=\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

P là số nguyên

=>căn x+3 thuộc Ư(7)

=>căn x+3=7

=>x=16