|x+1/2|+|y-3/4|+|z-1|=0
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{2}{y}+\dfrac{3}{z}=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{yz+2xz+3xy}{xyz}=0\)
=>yz+2xz+3xy=0
=>\(xy+\dfrac{2}{3}xz+\dfrac{1}{3}yz=0\)
\(x+\dfrac{y}{2}+\dfrac{z}{3}=1\)
=>\(\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}+\dfrac{z}{3}\right)^2=1\)
=>\(x^2+\dfrac{y^2}{4}+\dfrac{z^2}{9}+2\left(x\cdot\dfrac{y}{2}+x\cdot\dfrac{z}{3}+\dfrac{y}{2}\cdot\dfrac{z}{3}\right)=1\)
=>\(A+2\left(\dfrac{xy}{2}+\dfrac{xz}{3}+\dfrac{yz}{6}\right)=1\)
=>A+xy+2/3xz+1/3yz=1
=>A=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(|x+\frac{3}{4}|+|y-\frac{1}{5}|+|x+y+z|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+\frac{3}{4}|=|y-\frac{1}{5}|=|x+y+z|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+\frac{3}{4}|=0\) \(\Rightarrow|y-\frac{1}{5}|=0\) \(\Rightarrow|x+y+z|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{3}{4}=0\) \(\Rightarrow y-\frac{1}{5}=0\) \(\Rightarrow x+y+z=0\)
\(x=\frac{-3}{4}\) \(y=\frac{1}{5}\) thay x=-3/4; y=1/5 vào biểu thức trên
ta có \(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+z=0\)
\(z=0-\frac{-3}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\)
VẬY X=-3/4; Y=1/5; Z=11/20
B) \(|3x-4|+\left|3y-5\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-4\right|=\left|3y-5\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-4\right|=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left|3y-5\right|=0\)
\(3x-4=0\) \(3y-5=0\)
\(3x=4\) \(3y=5\)
\(x=\frac{4}{3}\) \(y=\frac{5}{3}\)
VẬY X= 4/3; Y=5/3
C) \(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\frac{2}{5}\right|+\left|z+\frac{1}{2}\right|< 0\)
ĐỂ \(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\frac{2}{5}\right|+\left|z+\frac{1}{2}\right|< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|;\left|y-\frac{2}{5}\right|;\left|z+\frac{1}{2}\right|< 0\)
MÀ GIÁ TRỊ TUYỆT ĐỐI LUÔN MANG SỐ NGUYÊN DƯƠNG
\(\Rightarrow x;y;z\in\varnothing\)
d) \(\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|+\left|3-y\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=\left|3-y\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left|3-y\right|=0\)
\(x+\frac{1}{5}=0\) \(3-y=0\)
\(x=\frac{-1}{5}\) \(y=3\)
VẬY X= -1/5; Y=3
CHÚC BN HỌC TỐT!!!!!!!
Ta có :
\(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\frac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{4}=0\\y-\frac{1}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-3}{4}\\y=\frac{1}{5}\\z=0-\frac{-3}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-3}{4}\\y=\frac{1}{5}\\z=\frac{11}{20}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-3}{4};y=\frac{1}{5};z=\frac{11}{20}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a,
\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|\ge0\forall y\\ \left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall z\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
Mà
\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\le0\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|=0\\\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|=0\\\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{9}{2}=0\\y+\dfrac{4}{3}=0\\z+\dfrac{7}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-9}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-4}{3}\\z=\dfrac{-7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-9}{2};y=\dfrac{-4}{3};z=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
d,
\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|\ge0\forall y\\ \left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
Mà
\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=0\\\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\\dfrac{-11}{20}+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\z=\dfrac{11}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left|1-x\right|+\left|y-\frac{2}{3}\right|+\left|x+z\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}1-x=0\\y-\frac{2}{3}=0\\x+z=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1-0=1\\y=0+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\\z=0-1=-1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=1,y=\frac{2}{3},z=-1\)
b) \(\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|+\left|\frac{2}{3}+y\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+y+z=0\\\frac{2}{3}+y=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}-0=\frac{1}{4}\\x+y+z=0\\y=0+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\z=0-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-11}{12}\\y=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{4},y=\frac{-11}{12},z=\frac{2}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, \(x:y:z=2:3:4\&x+y+z=365\)
\(x:y:z=2:3:4\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\)
Áp dụng tích chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2+3+4}=\dfrac{365}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{365}{9}\\\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{365}{9}\\\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{365}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{730}{9}\\y=\dfrac{365}{3}\\z=\dfrac{1460}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b:\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{9}{2}=0\\y+\dfrac{4}{3}=0\\\dfrac{7}{2}+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\z=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: =>1/2x-5=0 và y^2-1/4=0
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\y\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: =>x=0 và y-1/10=0
=>x=0 và y=1/10
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Pt đầu chắc là sai đề (chắc chắn), bạn kiểm tra lại
Với pt sau:
Nhận thấy một ẩn bằng 0 thì 2 ẩn còn lại cũng bằng 0, do đó \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(0;0;0\right)\) là 1 nghiệm
Với \(x;y;z\ne0\)
Từ pt đầu ta suy ra \(y>0\) , từ đó suy ra \(z>0\) từ pt 2 và hiển nhiên \(x>0\) từ pt 3
Do đó:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{2x^2}{x^2+1}\le\dfrac{2x^2}{2x}=x\\z=\dfrac{3y^3}{y^4+y^2+1}\le\dfrac{3y^3}{3\sqrt[3]{y^4.y^2.1}}=y\\x=\dfrac{4z^4}{z^6+z^4+z^2+1}\le\dfrac{4z^4}{4\sqrt[4]{z^6z^4z^2}}=z\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y\le x\\z\le y\\x\le z\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=y=z\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=y=z=1\)
Vậy nghiệm của hệ là \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(0;0;0\right);\left(1;1;1\right)\)
vì\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\)
\(\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\)
\(\left|z-1\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|z-1\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=0\)và \(\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|=0\)và \(\left|z-1\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2};y=\frac{3}{4};z=1\)
k cho mình nha