A= 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 +.......+ 1/1024
B= 1
so sánh a và b
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Ta có: \(A=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=2^{32}-1< 2^{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< B\)
\(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(3^8-1\right)\)
Vậy A < B
\(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^8-1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3^8-1}{2}< B\)
A = (2 - 1)(2 + 1)(2^2 + 1 )(2^4 + 1 ) (2^8 + 1)(2^16 + 1) ( nhân vói 2 - 1 = 1 Gía không thay dổi)
A = ( 2 ^2 - 1 )(2^2 + 1 )(2^4 + 1 )(2^8 + 1 )(2^16 + 1 )
A = ( 2^4 - 1 )(2^4 + 1)(2^8 + 1)(2^16 + 1)
A = (2^8 - 1)(2^8 + 1)(2^16 + 1)
A = (2^16 - 1)(2^16 + 1 )
A = 2^32 - 1 <2^32 = B
VẬy A < B
\(A=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(A=2^{16}-1< 2^{16}\)
Mình làm theo cách tính nhé !
\(A=\left(2+1\right).\left(2^2+1\right).\left(2^4+1\right).\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(A=3.\left(4+1\right).\left(16+1\right).\left(256+1\right)\)
\(A=3.5.17.257\)
\(\Rightarrow A=65535\)
\(B=2^{16}=65536\)
Từ đó \(\Rightarrow A< B\)
a,\(A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{5^3}+...+\frac{1}{5^{100}}\)
\(=>5A=1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{99}}\)
\(=>5A-A=1-\frac{1}{5^{100}}=>A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{5^{100}}}{4}\)
b, Ta có \(1-\frac{1}{5^{100}}< 1=>\frac{1-\frac{1}{5^{100}}}{4}< \frac{1}{4}\)hay \(A< \frac{1}{4}\)
Mình ghi nhầm đề bài 1 tí đề bài là :
So sánh 2 số A và B biết :
A = (3+1)(3^2+1)(3^4+1)(3^8+1)(3^16+1) và B = 3^32 - 1
bạn nào trả lời đầu tiên mình k cho
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{512}-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(A=\frac{1023}{1024}< 1=B\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)