Tìm x, biết:
\(x+3+\dfrac{4-3a^2}{a^2-9}=\dfrac{5}{a^2+6a}\) (a khác 0, a khác =;- 3)
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1 tháng 8 2018
ta có : \(x+3+\dfrac{4-3a^2}{a^2-9}=\dfrac{5}{2a^2+6a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=\dfrac{5}{2a^2+6a}-\dfrac{4-3a^2}{a^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=\dfrac{5}{2a\left(a+3\right)}-\dfrac{4-3a^2}{\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x+3=\dfrac{5\left(a-3\right)-2a\left(4-3a^2\right)}{2a\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x+3=\dfrac{5a-15-8a+6a^3}{2a\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)}=\dfrac{6a^3-3a-15}{2a\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6a^3-3a-15}{2a\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)}-3=\dfrac{6a^3-3a-15-3.2a\left(a^2-9\right)}{2a\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6a^3-3a-15-6a^3+54a}{2a\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)}=\dfrac{51a-15}{2a\left(a^2-9\right)}\)
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
23 tháng 7 2023
a) \(\dfrac{3a^2}{10b^3}\cdot\dfrac{15b}{9a^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3a^2\cdot15b}{10b^3\cdot9a^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot b^2\cdot3\cdot a^2}=\dfrac{3}{6a^2b^2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x-3}{x^2}\cdot\dfrac{4x}{x^2-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x^2}\cdot\dfrac{4x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\cdot4x}{x^2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{a^2-6x+9}{a^2+3a}\cdot\dfrac{2a+6}{a-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a-3\right)^2}{a\left(a+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\cdot\left(a+3\right)}{a-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a-3\right)^2\cdot2\cdot\left(a+3\right)}{a\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(a-3\right)}{a}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x+1}{x}\cdot\left(x+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x^2-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\cdot x}{x}+\dfrac{x+1}{x}\cdot\dfrac{2-x^2}{x^2-1}\)
\(=x+1+\dfrac{x+1}{x}\cdot\dfrac{2-x^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=x+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
2 tháng 12 2021
\(a, x^3+5x^2-9x-45=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+5\right)-9\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\left(x\ne-5\right)\\ \text{Với }x=3\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{9-9}{3\left(3+5\right)}=0\\ \text{Với }x=-3\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{9-9}{3\left(-3+5\right)}=0\\ \text{Vậy }A=0\\ b,B=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x-3x^2-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)
23 tháng 1 2021
1) Áp dụng bất đẳng thức AM - GM và bất đẳng thức Schwarz:
\(P=\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{ab}}\ge\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{a+b}{2}}\ge\dfrac{4}{a+\dfrac{a+b}{2}}=\dfrac{8}{3a+b}\ge8\).
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi a = b = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\).
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
23 tháng 1 2021
2.
\(4=a^2+b^2\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a+b\right)^2\Rightarrow a+b\le2\sqrt{2}\)
Đồng thời \(\left(a+b\right)^2\ge a^2+b^2\Rightarrow a+b\ge2\)
\(M\le\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4\left(a+b+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2}{4\left(x+2\right)}\) (với \(x=a+b\Rightarrow2\le x\le2\sqrt{2}\) )
\(M\le\dfrac{x^2}{4\left(x+2\right)}-\sqrt{2}+1+\sqrt{2}-1\)
\(M\le\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{2}-x\right)\left(x+4-2\sqrt{2}\right)}{4\left(x+2\right)}+\sqrt{2}-1\le\sqrt{2}-1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=2\sqrt{2}\) hay \(a=b=\sqrt{2}\)
3. Chia 2 vế giả thiết cho \(x^2y^2\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}-\dfrac{1}{xy}\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow0\le\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\le4\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}-\dfrac{1}{xy}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2\le16\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
15 tháng 2 2021
Lời giải:
a) ĐKXĐ: $a\neq 0; a\neq 3; a\neq 2$
\(P=\left[\frac{a}{3a(a-2)}-\frac{2a-3}{a^2(a-2)}\right].\frac{6a}{(a-3)^2}=\left[\frac{a^2}{3a^2(a-2)}-\frac{6a-9}{3a^2(a-2)}\right].\frac{6a}{(a-3)^2}=\frac{a^2-6a+9}{3a^2(a-2)}.\frac{6a}{(a-3)^2}=\frac{(a-3)^2}{3a^2(a-2)}.\frac{6a}{(a-3)^2}=\frac{2}{a(a-2)}\)
b)
Để $P>0\Leftrightarrow \frac{2}{a(a-2)}>0\Leftrightarrow a(a-2)>0$
$\Leftrightarrow a>2$ hoặc $a< 0$
Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ suy ra $(a>2; a\neq 3)$ hoặc $a< 0$
15 tháng 2 2021
ĐKXĐ: \(a\notin\left\{0;2\right\}\)
a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{a}{3a^2-6a}+\dfrac{2a-3}{2a^2-a^3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6a}{a^2-6a+9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a}{3a\left(a-2\right)}+\dfrac{2a-3}{a^2\left(2-a\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6a}{a^2-6a+9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a^2}{3a^2\cdot\left(a-2\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(2a-3\right)}{3a^2\cdot\left(a-2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6a}{\left(a-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2-6a+9}{3a^2\cdot\left(a-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{6a}{\left(a-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a-3\right)^2}{3a^2\left(a-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{6a}{\left(a-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{a\left(a-2\right)}\)
b) Để P>0 thì \(\dfrac{2}{a\left(a-2\right)}>0\)
mà 2>0
nên \(a\left(a-2\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a>0\\a-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a< 0\\a-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a>0\\a>2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a< 0\\a< 2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a>2\\a< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a>2\\a< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Để P>0 thì \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a>2\\a< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
30 tháng 11 2021
b: \(B=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x-3x^2-9}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)
30 tháng 11 2021
b: \(B=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x-3x^2-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)