cho xy=3 và x^2+y^2=5.tính x^3 và y^3
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a, (x-y)^2 = (x+y)^2 - 4xy = 12^2 - 35 . 4 = 144 - 140 = 4`.
`b, (x+y)^2 = (x-y)^2 + 4xy = 8^2 + 20.4 = 64 + 80 = 144`
`c, x^3 + y^3 = (x+y)^3 - 3xy(x+y) = 5^3 - 3 . 6 . 5 = 125 - 90 = 35`
`d, x^3 - y^3 = (x-y)^3 - 3xy(x-y) = 3^3 - 3 .40 . 3 = 27 - 360 = -333`.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. ta có : \(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=1^2-2\times\left(-6\right)=13\)
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=1^3-3\times\left(-6\right)\times1=19\)
\(x^5+y^5=\left(x+y\right)\left[x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-x^2y^2-xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)\right]=1.\left(13^2-\left(-6\right)^2-\left(-6\right).13\right)=211\)
b.\(x^2+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2+2xy=1+2\times6=13\)
\(x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)=1^3+6.3.1=19\)
\(x^5-y^5=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3+y^4\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-x^2y^2+xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)\right]=1.\left(13^2-6^2+6.13\right)=211\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=1^2-2.\left(-6\right)=13\)
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=1^3-3.\left(-6\right).1=19\)
\(x^5+y^5=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)-x^2y^2\left(x+y\right)=13.19-\left(-6\right)^2.1=211\)
b) \(x^2+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2+2xy=1^1+2.6=13\)
\(x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)=1^3+3.6.1=19\)
\(x^5-y^5=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^3-y^3\right)+x^2y^2\left(x-y\right)=13.19+6^2.1=283\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(x+y)^2 =a^2
x^2 +2xy +y^2 =a^2
x^2+y^2 =a^2-2xy =a^2 -2b
x^3 +y^3 = (x+y)(x^2 -xy +y^2)
=a(a^2-2b-b)
=a(a^2-3b)
=a^3- 3ab
(x^2 +y^2)^2=(a^2-2b)^2 ( cái này tính cho x^4 + y^4)
tương tự như câu đầu tiên
x^5+ y^5 (cái đó mình không biết)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(ĐK:x\ne y;x\ne-y;x^2+xy+y^2\ne0;x^2-xy+y^2\ne0\)
\(A=\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\left[1:\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\right]\\ A=\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\\ A=x-y=B\)
\(x=0;y=0\Leftrightarrow B=0\)
Giá trị của A không xác định vì \(x=y\) trái với ĐK:\(x\ne y\)
Vậy \(A\ne B\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
x^2+y^2=(x+y)^2-2xy
=5^2-2*3
=25-6
=19
x^3+y^3=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)
=5^3-3*3*5
=125-9*5
=80
(x-y)^2=(x+y)^2-4xy=5^2-4*3=13
=>\(x-y=\sqrt{13}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(xy+yz+zx=-5;xz=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow xy+yz=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y\left(x+z\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\x+z=0\end{cases}}\)
Nếu \(y=0\) ta có:
\(x+0+z=2\Rightarrow x+z=2\)
\(A=x^3+y^3+z^3=\left(x+z\right)\left[\left(x+z\right)^2-3xz\right]+y^3=2\cdot\left(2^2+3\cdot5\right)+0=38\)
Nếu \(x+z=0\Rightarrow y=2\),ta có:
\(A=x^3+y^3+z^3=\left(x+z\right)\left[\left(x+z\right)^2-3xz\right]+y^3=8\)
Vậy \(A=8\left(h\right)A=38\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=3^3-3\cdot3\cdot\left(-2\right)\)
\(=27+18=45\)
b: \(\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2=45^2=2025\)