CM 1/4^2 + 1/ 6^2 + 1/8^2 +..... + 1/100^2 < 1/4
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\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^6}+\dfrac{1}{2^8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=2^2\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\right)=1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=4A-A=1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}-...-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\right):3=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}.3}< \dfrac{1}{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)
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A = -1 - 2 - 3 - ... - 100
= -(1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 100)
= -100.101 : 2
= -5050
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B = -2 - 4 - 6 - ... - 100
= -(2 + 4 + 6 + ... + 100)
Số số hạng của B:
(100 - 2) : 2 + 1 = 50 (số)
B = -(100 + 2) . 50 : 2 = -2550
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C = -6 - 9 - 12 - ... - 99
= -(6 + 9 + 12 + ... + 99)
Số số hạng của C:
(99 - 6) : 3 + 1 = 32 (số)
C = -(99 + 6) . 32 : 2 = -1680
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D = 4 - 8 + 12 - 16 + ... + 196 - 200
Số số hạng của D:
(200 - 4) : 4 + 1 = 50 (số)
D = (4 - 8) + (12 - 16) + ... + (196 - 200)
= -4 + (-4) + ... + (-4) (25 số -4)
= -4.25
= -100
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1+(-2)+3+(-4)+5+(-6)+7+(-8)+9+(-10)+11+(-12)
=(1+3+5+7+9+11)+[(-2)+(-4)+(-6)+(-8)+(-10)+(-12)]
= 36+-42
=-6
(-1)+2+(-3)+4+(-5)+6+(-7)+8+(-9)+10+(-11)+12
=[(-1)+(-3)+(-5)+(-7)+(-9)+(-11)]+(2+4+6+8+10+12)
=(-36)+42
=6
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A = 1*2*3 + 2*3*4 + 3*4*5 ... + 99*100*101
=> 4A = 1*2*3*4 + 2*3*4*4 + 3*4*5*4 + ... +99*100*101*4
=> 4A = 1*2*3*4 + 2*3*4*(5 - 1) + 3*4*5*( 6 - 2) + ... + 99*100*101*(102 - 98)
=> 4A = 1*2*3*4 + 2*3*4*5 - 1*2*3*4 + 3*4*5*6 - 2*3*4*5 + ... + 99*100*101*102 - 98*99*100*101
=> 4A = 99*100*101*102
=> 4A = 101989800
=> A = 25497450
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2.(1+2+3+4+.....+100).(89.2)
2.5050.89.2
2(5050.89)
=898900
(1+1+2+2+3+3+4+4+5+5+6+6+...+100+100)* (89 *2 )
=(1+100)+(1+100)+(2+99)+...+(54+57)+(55+56)+(55+56)*187
=101+101+101+...+101+101+101*187
=101*100*187
=10100*187=1888700
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a) ( 1 - 1/2 ) x ( 1 - 1/3 ) x ( 1 - 1/4 ) x ( 1 - 1/5 ) x ( 1 - 1/6 )
= 1/2 x 2/3 x 3/4 x 4/5 x 5/6
= \(\frac{1.2.3.4.5}{2.3.4.5.6}\)
= 1/6
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\(A=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(2^2A=\frac{2^2}{4^2}+\frac{2^2}{6^2}+\frac{2^2}{8^2}+...+\frac{2^2}{100^2}\)
\(4A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};.....;\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
=> \(4A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
=>\(4A< 1-\frac{1}{50}\)
=> 4A < 1
=> A < \(\frac{1}{4}\)(đpcm)