1) A= \(\frac{1}{6-x}+\frac{2}{x+6}-\frac{6-3x}{36-x^2}\)
2) B= \(\frac{x-2}{1-x}+\frac{x-1}{2+x}-\frac{4-x^2}{x^2+x-2}\)
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\(\dfrac{2}{x^2-x-6}+\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+x-12}=\dfrac{x}{x^2+6x+8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
=> 2(x+4)+(x+1)(x+2)=x(x-3)
⇔2x+8+x2+2x+x+2=x2-3x
⇔x2+5x+10=x2-3x
⇔x2-x2+5x+3x=-10
⇔8x=-10
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-5}{4}\)
Vậy S={-\(\dfrac{5}{4}\)}
a) \(=\frac{3x+2}{\left(3x+2\right).\left(3x-2\right)}-\frac{12x-8}{\left(3x+2\right).\left(3x-2\right)}-\frac{-3x+6}{\left(3x-2\right).\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(b,\frac{x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x^2+1\right)}-\frac{x.\left(x^2-1\right).\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x^2+1\right)}.\left(\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
p/s: hướng dấn cách tách thoy, tự làm nha~~lazy
a )
\(\frac{1}{3x-2}-\frac{4}{3x+2}-\frac{3x-6}{4-9x^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3x+2\right)-4.\left(3x-2\right)}{9x^2-4}=\frac{3x-6}{4-9x^2}\) ( * )
Đkxđ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}9x^2-4\ne0\\4-9x^2\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\pm\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}\\x\ne\pm\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\ne\pm\frac{2}{3}\)
( * ) => \(\left(4-9x^2\right).\left[\left(3x+2\right)+\left(-12x+8\right)\right]=\left(9x^2-4\right).\left(3x-6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-9x^2\right).\left(-9x+10\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right).\left(3x-6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-36x+40+81x^3-90x^2=27x^3-54x^2-12x+24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow54x^3-36x^2-24x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\left(loai\right)\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy : phương trình vô nghiệm
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\3-4x\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\frac{5}{x-2}+\frac{6}{3-4x}=0\)
\(\frac{5\left(3-4x\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-4x\right)}+\frac{6\left(x-2\right)}{\left(3-4x\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(15-20x+6x-12=0\)
\(3-14x=0\Leftrightarrow14x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{14}\)theo ĐKXĐ : x thỏa mãn
Câu 6 :
a, Ta có : \(x+\frac{2x+\frac{x-1}{5}}{3}=1-\frac{3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{15x}{15}+\frac{5\left(2x+\frac{x-1}{5}\right)}{15}=\frac{15}{15}-\frac{3\left(3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}\right)}{15}\)
=> \(15x+5\left(2x+\frac{x-1}{5}\right)=15-3\left(3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}\right)\)
=> \(15x+10x+\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{5}=15-9x+\frac{3\left(1-2x\right)}{3}\)
=> \(15x+10x+x-1=15-9x+1-2x\)
=> \(15x+10x+x-1-15+9x-1+2x=0\)
=> \(37x-17=0\)
=> \(x=\frac{17}{37}\)
Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\frac{17}{37}\right\}\)
Bài 7 :
a, Ta có : \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}=\frac{x-23}{26}+\frac{x-23}{27}\)
=> \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}-\frac{x-23}{26}-\frac{x-23}{27}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-23\right)\left(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\right)=0\)
=> \(x-23=0\)
=> \(x=23\)
Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{23\right\}\)
c, Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+\frac{x+2}{2003}=\frac{x+3}{2002}+\frac{x+4}{2001}\)
=> \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+1+\frac{x+2}{2003}+1=\frac{x+3}{2002}+1+\frac{x+4}{2001}+1\)
=> \(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}=\frac{x+2005}{2002}+\frac{x+2005}{2001}\)
=> \(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}-\frac{x+2005}{2002}-\frac{x+2005}{2001}=0\)
=> \(\left(x+2005\right)\left(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2001}\right)=0\)
=> \(x+2005=0\)
=> \(x=-2005\)
Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-2005\right\}\)
e, Ta có : \(\frac{x-45}{55}+\frac{x-47}{53}=\frac{x-55}{45}+\frac{x-53}{47}\)
=> \(\frac{x-45}{55}-1+\frac{x-47}{53}-1=\frac{x-55}{45}-1+\frac{x-53}{47}-1\)
=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}=\frac{x-100}{45}+\frac{x-100}{47}\)
=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}-\frac{x-100}{45}-\frac{x-100}{47}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{47}\right)=0\)
=> \(x-100=0\)
Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{100\right\}\)
a) \(\frac{2x}{x+2}+\frac{x+2}{2x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+\left(x+2\right)^2=4x\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+4x+4=4x^2+8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+4x+4-4x^2-8x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.2+2^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)