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a) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{y-1}=10\\\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{y-1}=18\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{y-1}=10\\\dfrac{5}{x-1}-\dfrac{15}{y-1}=90\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{16}{y-1}=-80\\\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{y-1}=18\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-1=\dfrac{-1}{5}\\\dfrac{1}{x-1}=18+\dfrac{3}{y-1}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\y=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{3}{y}=-3\\\dfrac{3}{x}-\dfrac{2}{y}=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{y}=-10\\\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

14 tháng 1 2021

a) ĐKXD: x ≠ 2

\(\dfrac{1}{x-2}+3=\dfrac{3-x}{x-2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{3-x}{x-2}=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-3+x}{x-2}=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2+x}{x-2}=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2+x=-3\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2+x=-3x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3x=6+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (loại vì không thỏa mãn điều kiện)

Vậy S = ∅

b) ĐKXĐ: x ≠ 7

 \(\dfrac{8-x}{x-7}-8=\dfrac{1}{x-7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8-x}{x-7}-\dfrac{1}{x-7}=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7-x}{x-7}=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1=8\left(vô-lý\right)\)

Vậy S = ∅ 

P/s: Ko chắc ạ! 

14 tháng 1 2021

c) ĐKXĐ: x ≠ 1

\(\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{3x^2}{x^3-1}\)

Quy đồng và khử mẫu ta được:

\(x^2+x+1+2x\left(x-1\right)=3x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1+2x^2-2x-3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\) (loại vì ko t/m đk)

Vậy S = ∅

 

ĐKXĐ: x<>1 và y<>-2

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{y+2}=4\\\dfrac{2}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{y+2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{y+2}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{y+2}=4+1\\\dfrac{2}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{y+2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x-1}=5\\\dfrac{1}{y+2}=\dfrac{2}{x-1}-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\\dfrac{1}{y+2}=\dfrac{2}{1}-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y+2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\)

17 tháng 5 2017

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0,\text{ }y\ne0\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=a\\\dfrac{1}{y}=b\end{matrix}\right.\), hệ phương trình đã cho trở thành:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3a+5b=\dfrac{-3}{2}\\5a-2b=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Giải hệ này bằng phương pháp cộng đại số hoặc thế tìm được 1 nghiệm duy nhất: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{3}\\b=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)(thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

Vậy hệ đã cho có 1 nghiệm duy nhất \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\).

a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{12}{x-3}-\dfrac{5}{y+2}=63\\\dfrac{8}{x-3}+\dfrac{15}{y+2}=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{24}{x-3}-\dfrac{10}{y+2}=126\\\dfrac{24}{x-3}+\dfrac{45}{y+2}=-39\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-55}{y+2}=165\\\dfrac{12}{x-3}-\dfrac{5}{y+2}=63\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+2=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\\dfrac{12}{x-3}=48\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=\dfrac{13}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 2: 

Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}-2}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1+3-\sqrt{5}-2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)

a: Đặt 1/x=a; 1/y=b

Hệ phương trình trở thành:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3a+5b=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\5a-2b=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{3}\\b=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{y}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{x+y-1}=a;\dfrac{1}{x-y+1}=b\)

Theo đề, ta có hệ phương trình:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a-4b=\dfrac{-14}{5}\\3a+2b=-\dfrac{13}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\b=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y-1=-1\\x-y+1=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x-y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

bài 1: giải các hệ phương trình 1)\(\dfrac{1}{x}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{y}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x+y=9 2) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{4}-\dfrac{y-2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{12}\) \(\dfrac{x+5}{2}-\dfrac{y+7}{3}=-4\) 3)\(2|x|-y=3\) \(|x|+y=3\) 4)\(2\left(x+y\right)+\sqrt{x+1}=4\) \(\left(x+y\right)-3\sqrt{x+1}=-5\) 5) \(\dfrac{7}{2x+y}+\dfrac{4}{2x-y}=74\) \(\dfrac{3}{2x+y}+\dfrac{2}{2x-y}=32\) 6)\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{3}{2y+1}=2\) \(\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{4}{2y+1}=2\) 7)...
Đọc tiếp

bài 1: giải các hệ phương trình

1)\(\dfrac{1}{x}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{y}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

x+y=9

2) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{4}-\dfrac{y-2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{x+5}{2}-\dfrac{y+7}{3}=-4\)

3)\(2|x|-y=3\)

\(|x|+y=3\)

4)\(2\left(x+y\right)+\sqrt{x+1}=4\)

\(\left(x+y\right)-3\sqrt{x+1}=-5\)

5) \(\dfrac{7}{2x+y}+\dfrac{4}{2x-y}=74\)

\(\dfrac{3}{2x+y}+\dfrac{2}{2x-y}=32\)

6)\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{3}{2y+1}=2\)

\(\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{4}{2y+1}=2\)

7) \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=2\)

\(\dfrac{3}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=2\)

8)\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{3}{2y-1}=4\)

\(\dfrac{4}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{2y-1}=3\)

9)\(\dfrac{4}{x+y} +\dfrac{1}{y-1}=5\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x+y}-\dfrac{2}{y-1}=-1\)

10)\(\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{2x+3}}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}-y}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{2x+3}}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3-y}}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)

11)\(\dfrac{3x}{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{y+2}=4\)

\(\dfrac{2x}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{y+2}=5\)

12) \(\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x}-7}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y}+6}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}-7}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{y}+6}2\dfrac{1}{6}\)

13) \(3\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{y}=13\)

\(2\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{y}=4\)

14) 6x + 6y = 5xy

\(\dfrac{4}{x}-\dfrac{3}{y}=1\)

1
24 tháng 2 2018

mọi người giúp mk với gianroi

câu 6 sai nha

sửa : \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{3}{2y+1}=2\)

\(\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{4}{2y+1}=3\)