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\(\left(\frac{1}{1.51}+\frac{1}{2.52}+\frac{1}{3.53}+...+\frac{1}{10.60}\right).x=\frac{1}{1.11}+\frac{1}{2.12}+...+\frac{1}{50.60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{50}{1.51}+\frac{50}{2.52}+...+\frac{50}{10.60}\right).x=5.\left(\frac{10}{1.11}+\frac{10}{2.12}+...+\frac{10}{50.60}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{60}\right).x=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{50}-\frac{1}{60}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{60}\right)\right].x=5.\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+..+\frac{1}{60}\right)\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(x-20) + (x-19) + (x-18) + ... + 99 + 100 + 101
= 101
<=> (x-20) + (x-19) + (x-18) + ... + 99 + 100
= 0
<=> (x-20) + (x-19) + (x-18) + ... + (x-1) + x + (x+1) + ... + 100
= 0
VT là tổng của 100-(x-20)+1 = 121-x số nguyên liên tiếp
Trung bình cộng của 121-x số nguyên đó là
[(x-20) + 100] / 2
= (80+x)/2
---> (121-x).(80+x)/2 = 0
---> x = 121 và x = -80
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a.
(x-20) + (x-19) + (x-18) + ... + 99 + 100 + 101 = 101
<=> (x-20) + (x-19) + (x-18) + ... + 99 + 100 = 0
<=> (x-20) + (x-19) + (x-18) + ... + (x-1) + x + (x+1) + ... + 100 = 0 VT là tổng của 100-(x-20)+1 = 121-x số nguyên liên tiếp
Trung bình cộng của 121-x số nguyên đó là
[(x-20) + 100] / 2 = (80+x)/2
=> (121-x).(80+x)/2 = 0
=> x = 121 và x = -80
giai phuong trinh
(1/1.51 + 1/2.52 + 1/3.53 +...+ 1/50.60)x=(1/1.11 + 1/2.12 + 1/3.13 +...+ 1/50.60)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
$\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{103.105}\right).\left(x-1\right)=\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{7}{15}\\ \Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{103}-\frac{1}{105}\right).\left(x-1\right)=\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{7}{15}\\ \Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{105}\right).\left(x-1\right)=\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{7}{15}\\ \Leftrightarrow \frac{52}{105}.\left(x-1\right)=\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{7}{15}\\ \Leftrightarrow \frac{52}{105}x-\frac{52}{105}=\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{7}{15}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{11}$
b) Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1.101}+\frac{1}{2.102}+\frac{1}{3.103}+...+\frac{1}{10.110}\)
A\(=\frac{1}{100}\left(\frac{100}{1.101}+\frac{100}{2.102}+\frac{1}{3.103}+...+\frac{100}{10.110}\right)\)
A\(=\frac{1}{100}\left(1-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
A\(=\frac{1}{100}\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{110}\right)\right]\)Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{1.11}+\frac{1}{2.12}+...+\frac{10}{100.110}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}\left(\frac{10}{1.11}+\frac{10}{2.12}+...+\frac{10}{100.110}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}\left(1-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{110}\right)\right]\)\(=\frac{1}{10}\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{110}\right)\right]\)\(B=10A\)
\(A.x=10A\)
\(=>x=10\)