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a) Với x = 25 thì \(N=\frac{\sqrt{25}+1}{\sqrt{25}}=\frac{6}{5}\)
b) Ta có \(M=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
Suy ra \(S=M.N=\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a.A=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}=\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)
Để : \(A=\dfrac{2}{7}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x}-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(TM\right)\)
\(b.A^2=\left(\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\left(1\right)\)
\(2A=2.\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{4}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\left(2\right)\)
Mà : \(x+\sqrt{x}+1\le\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(3\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1;2;3\right)\Rightarrow2A\ge A^2\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(A=\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{5}=10\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}=2\sqrt{x}-1\)
b: A=2B
=>\(10=4\sqrt{x}-2\)
=>\(4\sqrt{x}=12\)
=>x=9(nhận)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
a) Thay m=3 vào hệ pt, ta được:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=7\\2x+y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4y=14\\2x+y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5y=5\\x-2y=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\x=7+2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Khi m=3 thì hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là (x,y)=(5;-1)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b. Để A và B trái dấu \(\Leftrightarrow AB< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-1}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow0< x< 1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1 )Ta có :
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}>\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow6\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)>3\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow6\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-2>0\)
\(\Rightarrow3\sqrt{x}>2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x>\dfrac{4}{9}\)
2)
Giả sử
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}>\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=> \(3\sqrt{x}>x+\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2< 0\) ( vô lí )
Bất đẳng thức trên là sai, mà các phép biến dổi là tương đương
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
Để giá trị căn được xác định thì \(x-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
Đề có sai gì không bạn