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\(y+2⋮x;x+2⋮y\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(y+2\right)⋮xy\Rightarrow xy+2x+2y+4⋮xy\Rightarrow2x+2y+4⋮xy\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+y+2\right)⋮xy\Rightarrow2⋮xy\Rightarrow xy\inƯ\left(2\right)=1;2\)
\(xy=1\Rightarrow x=1,y=1\Rightarrow y+2=1+2=3⋮x=1\Rightarrow y+2⋮x\)
\(x+2=1+2=3⋮y=1\Rightarrow x+2⋮y\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1,y=1\left(tm\right)\)
\(xy=2\Rightarrow x=1,y=2;x=2,y=1\Rightarrow x+2=1+2=3\)ko chia hết cho \(y=2\Rightarrow x+2\)ko chia hết cho y
\(\Rightarrow x=1,y=2\left(ktm\right)\Rightarrow x=2,y=1\left(ktm\right)\)
vậy x=1,y=1
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ta có 2^x=8^y+1\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=3y+3
lại có 9^y=3^x-9\(\Leftrightarrow\)2y=x-9
do đó x=21;y=6
phân tích điều kiện đề bài ra rồi tính x và y. xong lấy x+y=27 (x=21,y=6)
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Bạn tham khảo lời giải tại đây:
https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/voi-0-xy-dfrac12-chung-minhdfracsqrtxy1dfracsqrtyx1-dfrac2sqrt23.461470553384
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6 \(n^5+5n=n^5-n+6n=n\left(n^4-1\right)+6n=n\left(n^2-1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)
\(=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)
vì n,n-1 là 2 số nguyên lien tiếp \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\)
n,n-1,n+1 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)⋮3\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮3\)
\(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\cdot3=6\)
\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n⋮6\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)-6n⋮6\Rightarrow n^5+5n⋮6\)(đpcm)
7 \(n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)=n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+7-6\right)=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+7\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)
\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4+3\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)
\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)
\(=14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)
n,n+1,n+2 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp dựa vào bài 6 \(\Rightarrow n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\)
\(21⋮3;n\left(n+1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow21n\left(n+1\right)⋮3\cdot2=6\)
\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)
\(\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)
\(\Rightarrow n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)⋮6\)(đpcm)
......................?
mik ko biết
mong bn thông cảm
nha ................
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Xét A= \(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x+2yz}}\).\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)=\(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{2x+4yz}}\)=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{x.x}{2x+4yz}}\)
ta có x+y+z=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)=> 2x+2y+2z= 1=> 2x+4yz= 4yz+1-2y-2z=(2y-1)(2z-1)
từ đó A= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{2y-1}.\dfrac{x}{2z-1}}\)=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{2y-2x-2y-2z}.\dfrac{x}{2z-2x-2y-2z}}\)
=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{-2\left(x+y\right)}\dfrac{x}{-2\left(x+z\right)}}\)=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{x}{x+z}.\dfrac{x}{x+y}}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{x+y}.\dfrac{x}{x+z}}\)
Áp dụng cô si \(\sqrt{ab}\)≤\(\dfrac{a+b}{2}\) =>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{ab}\)≤\(\dfrac{a+b}{4}\)ta được
A≤\(\dfrac{1}{4}\).(\(\dfrac{x}{x+y}\)+\(\dfrac{x}{x+z}\))
cmmt thì \(\dfrac{P}{\sqrt{2}}\)≤ \(\dfrac{1}{4}\).\(\left(\dfrac{x}{x+y}+\dfrac{x}{x+z}+\dfrac{y}{y+x}+\dfrac{y}{y+z}+\dfrac{z}{z+x}+\dfrac{z}{z+y}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{P}{\sqrt{2}}\)≤\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)=>P≤\(\dfrac{3.\sqrt{2}}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
Dấu"=" xảy ra <=> x=y=z=\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
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Theo đề bài, ta có:
\(x^3+y^3=x^2-xy+y^2\)
hay \(\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-xy+y^2=0\\x+y=1\end{cases}}\)
+ Với \(x^2-xy+y^2=0\Rightarrow x=y=0\Rightarrow P=\frac{5}{2}\)
+ với \(x+y=1\Rightarrow0\le x,y\le1\Rightarrow P\le\frac{1+\sqrt{1}}{2+\sqrt{0}}+\frac{2+\sqrt{1}}{1+\sqrt{0}}=4\)
Dấu đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x=1;y=0 và \(P\ge\frac{1+\sqrt{0}}{2+\sqrt{1}}+\frac{2+\sqrt{0}}{1+\sqrt{1}}=\frac{4}{3}\)
Dấu đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x=0;y=1
Vậy max P=4 và min P =4/3
\(x+y=x^2+\sqrt{y}=1\)
\(\left\{y=1-x;x^2+\sqrt{y}=1\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{0;1\right\}\)\(;\)\(y=\left\{1;0\right\}\)
\(x+y=x^2\sqrt{y}=1\)
\(\hept{ }y=1-x;x^2+\sqrt{y}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{0;1\right\};y=\left\{0;1\right\}\)