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A = (n + 2015)(n + 2016) + n2 + n
= (n + 2015)(n + 2015 + 1) + n(n + 1)
Tích 2 số tự nhiên liên tiếp luôn chia hết cho 2
=> (n + 2015)(n + 2015 + 1) chia hết cho 2
n(n + 1) chia hết cho 2
=> (n + 2015)(n + 2015 + 1) + n(n + 1) chia hết cho 2
=> A chia hết cho 2 với mọi n \(\in\) N (đpcm)
Cho A= \(\frac{2014}{2015}+\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2014}.\). So sánh A với 4
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\(A=\dfrac{2014}{2015}+\dfrac{2015}{2016}+\dfrac{2016}{2017}+\dfrac{2017}{2014}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2015}+1-\dfrac{1}{2016}+1-\dfrac{1}{2017}+1+\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2014}\\ =\left(1+1+1+1\right)+\left[-\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2016}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\right]\\ =4+\left[-\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2016}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\right]\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2015}< \dfrac{1}{2014}\), \(\dfrac{1}{2016}< \dfrac{1}{2014}\), \(\dfrac{1}{2017}< \dfrac{1}{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2016}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)< 0\\ \Rightarrow-\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2016}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\\>0\\ \Rightarrow4+\left[-\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2016}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\right]>4\)
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Ta có: \(B=\frac{2011}{2012+2013+2014}+\frac{2012}{2012+2013+2014}+\frac{2013}{2012+2013+2014}\)
A= \(\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2014}\)
Xét từng số hạng của A và B
\(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2012+2013+2014}\)
\(\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2012+2013+2014}\)
\(\frac{2013}{2014}>\frac{2013}{2012+2013+2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2014}>\frac{2011+2012+2013}{2012+2013+2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Đề bạn ghi có hơi sai chút nên tự tự sửa lại nha!
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\(A=\frac{2014^{2015}+2}{2014^{2016}+9}\)
\(2014A=\frac{2014\left(2014^{2015}+2\right)}{2014^{2016}+9}=\frac{2014^{2016}+4028}{2014^{2016}+9}=\frac{\left(2014^{2016}+9\right)+4019}{2014^{2016}+9}=\frac{2014^{2016}+9}{2014^{2016}+9}+\frac{4019}{2014^{2016}+9}=1+\frac{4019}{2014^{2016}+9}\)
\(B=\frac{2014^{2016}+2}{2014^{2017}+9}\)
\(2014B=\frac{2014\left(2014^{2016}+2\right)}{2014^{2017}+9}=\frac{2014^{2017}+4028}{2014^{2017}+9}=\frac{2014^{2017}+9+4019}{2014^{2017}+9}=\frac{2014^{2017}+9}{2014^{2017}+9}+\frac{4019}{2014^{2017}+9}=1+\frac{4019}{2014^{2017}+9}\)
Ta thấy:
\(2014^{2016}+9< 2014^{2017}+9\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4019}{2014^{2016}+9}>\frac{4019}{2014^{2017}+9}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{4019}{2014^{2016}+9}>1+\frac{4019}{2014^{2017}+9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy ....
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\(\frac{2015}{2014}>\frac{2014}{2013}\)
\(\frac{2015}{2017}>\frac{2011}{2013}\)
a)\(\frac{2015}{2014}>\frac{2014}{2013}\)
b)\(\frac{2015}{2017}>\frac{2011}{2013}\)
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2014+2015+2016/2015+2016+2017<2014/2015+2015/2016+2016/2017
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Ta có : P = 2014/2015 + 2015/2016 + 2016/2017 < 2014/(2015+2016+2017) + 2015/(2015+2016+2017) + 2016/(2015+2016+2017) = Q
Suy ra : P < Q
Vậy P < Q.
Ta thấy:\(\frac{2014}{2015}+\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}\)>\(\frac{2014+2015+2016}{2015+2016+2017}\)
Vậy :P>Q
A>B nha bn
Ta có:
\(\frac{2011}{2014}+\frac{3}{2014}=1\)
\(\frac{2014}{2017}+\frac{3}{2017}=1\)
Mà \(\frac{3}{2014}>\frac{3}{2017}\)
nên \(\frac{2011}{2014}< \frac{2014}{2017}\)