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Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{2x+2}{5x-3}=\frac{2x+12}{5x+18}=\frac{\left(2x+12\right)-\left(2x+2\right)}{\left(5x+18\right)-\left(5x-3\right)}=\frac{10}{21}\)
Có: \(\frac{2x+2}{5x-3}=\frac{10}{21}\)
<=> 21(2x+2) = 10(5x-3)
<=> 42x+42 = 50x-30
<=> 8x = 72
<=> x = 9
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\(\frac{2x+2}{5x-3}=\frac{2x+12}{5x+18}=\frac{\left(2x+2\right)-\left(2x+12\right)}{\left(5x-3\right)-\left(5x+18\right)}=\frac{2x+2-2x-12}{5x-3-5x-18}=\frac{-10}{-21}=\frac{10}{21}\)=\(\frac{10}{21}\)
=>\(\frac{2x-2}{5x-3}=\frac{10}{21}\)
=>(2x-2).21=(5x-3).10
=>42x-42=50x-30
=>50x - 42x=-30+42
=> 8x=8
=>x=1
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\(\frac{2x+2}{5x-3}=\frac{2x+12}{5x+18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+2\right)\left(5x+18\right)=\left(5x-3\right)\left(2x+12\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(5x+18\right)+2\left(5x+18\right)=5x\left(2x+12\right)-3\left(2x+12\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow10x^2+36x+10x+36=10x^2+60x-6x-36\)
\(\Rightarrow46x+36=54x-36\)
\(\Rightarrow36+36=54x-46x\)
\(\Rightarrow72=8x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
tck cho to nha
2x(5x+18)+2(5x+18)=5x(2x+12)+3(3x-1)
10x^2+2x+10x+2=10x+-5x+9x-3
=> 10x^2+2x+10x-10x^2+5x-9x=-3-2
-2X=-5
x=5/2
x=5/2
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