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\(\frac{3}{5}x=\frac{2}{3}y\Rightarrow9x=10y\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{9}y\Rightarrow\)\(x^2=\frac{100}{81}y^2\Rightarrow x^2-y^2=\frac{100}{81}y^2-y^2\)\(=\frac{19}{81}y^2=38\Rightarrow y^2=162\Rightarrow x^2=200\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{200},y=\sqrt{162}\\x=-\sqrt{200},y=-\sqrt{162}\end{cases}}\)
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Ta có: x/4=y/3=z/5
=x^2/16=y^2/9=z^2/25
=x^2+y^2+z^2/16+9+25
=200/50
=4
Từ x^2/16=4
=x^2=4.16=64
=x^2=8^2
=x=8
y^2/9=4
=y^2=4.9=36
=y^2=6^2
=y=6
z^2/25=4
=z^2=4.25=100
=z^2=10^2
=z=10
Vậy x=8,y=6,z=10
P/s:Bạn thông cảm,máy nhà mình ko có dấu suy ra.
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{5};x^2+y^2+z^2=200\)
<=>\(\frac{x^2}{4^2}=\frac{y^2}{3^2}=\frac{z^2}{5^2}\)
<=>\(\frac{x^2}{16}=\frac{y^2}{9}=\frac{z^2}{25}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x^2}{16}=\frac{y^2}{9}=\frac{z^2}{25}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{16+9+25}\)\(=\)\(\frac{200}{50}=4\)
=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{4}=4\\\frac{y}{3}=4\\\frac{z}{5}=4\end{cases}=>}\hept{\begin{cases}x=16\\y=12\\z=20\end{cases}}\)
vậy\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=16\\y=12\\z=20\end{cases}}\)
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3/5 x= 2/3 y ->y=9/10x
x^2 -y^2=38 -> x^2 - (9/10)^2= 38
giải pt đó để tìm x nhá :)
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{5}x=\frac{2}{3}y\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{\frac{2}{3}}{\frac{3}{5}}=\frac{10}{9}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{y^2}=\frac{100}{81}\Leftrightarrow81x^2=100y^2\Leftrightarrow81x^2-100y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow81\left(x^2-y^2\right)-19y^2=0\Leftrightarrow81.38=19y^2\Leftrightarrow y^2=\frac{81.38}{19}=162\Leftrightarrow y=\sqrt{162}\)
Suy ra: \(x=\frac{10}{9}y=\frac{10}{9}\sqrt{162}=\frac{10\sqrt{162}}{9}\).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{3}{5}x=\frac{2}{3}y\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3x}{5}:6=\frac{2y}{3}:6\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{100}=\frac{y^2}{81}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x^2}{100}=\frac{y^2}{81}=\frac{x^2-y^2}{100-81}=\frac{38}{19}=2\)
- \(\frac{x^2}{100}=2\Rightarrow x^2=200\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-10\sqrt{2};10\sqrt{2}\right\}\)
- \(\frac{y^2}{81}=2\Rightarrow y^2=162\Rightarrow y\in\left\{-9\sqrt{2};9\sqrt{2}\right\}\)
Mà \(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{9}\) nên x ; y cùng dấu
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(-10\sqrt{2};-9\sqrt{2}\right);\left(10\sqrt{2};9\sqrt{2}\right)\right\}\)
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a)\(2x=3y,4y=5z\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2},\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{10},\frac{y}{10}=\frac{z}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{10}=\frac{z}{8}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{y}{10}=\frac{2z}{16}\)
ADTCDTS=NHAU TA CÓ
\(\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{y}{10}=\frac{2z}{16}=\frac{2x+y-2z}{30+10-16}=\frac{24}{24}=1\)
x=15
y=10
z=8
b) Ta có BCNN(2,3,4)=12
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{12}=\frac{3x}{12}=\frac{4z}{12}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{36}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{9}\)
ADTCDTS=NHAU TA CÓ
\(\frac{x^2}{36}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{9}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{36+16+9}=\frac{61}{61}=1\)
\(\frac{x^2}{36}=1\Rightarrow x^2=36\Rightarrow x=+_-6\)
\(\frac{y^2}{16}=1\Rightarrow x=+_-4\)
\(\frac{z^2}{9}=1\Rightarrow z=+_-3\)
TUỰ KẾT LUẬN NHA BẠN
C)\(\frac{x-6}{3}=\frac{y-8}{4}=\frac{z-10}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-36}{9}=\frac{y^2-64}{16}=\frac{z^2-100}{25}\)
ADTCDTS=NHAU TA CÓ
\(\frac{x^2-36}{9}=\frac{y^2-64}{16}=\frac{z^2-100}{25}=\frac{\left(x^2-36\right)+\left(y^2-64\right)+\left(z^2-100\right)}{9+16+25}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-36+y^2-64+z^2-100}{50}=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-\left(36-64-100\right)}{50}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-\left(36+64+100\right)}{50}=\frac{200-200}{50}=\frac{0}{50}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2-36}{9}=0\Rightarrow x^2-36=0\Rightarrow x^2=36\Rightarrow x=+_-6\)
\(\frac{y^2-64}{16}=0\Rightarrow y^2-64=0\Rightarrow y^2=64\Rightarrow y==+_-8\)
\(\frac{z^2-100}{25}=0\Rightarrow z^2-100=0\Rightarrow z^2=100\Rightarrow z=+_-10\)
TỰ KẾT LUẠN NHA
Bó tay!!!Chưa học!!!
Đồng ý thì k nha!!!
\(\frac{3}{5}.x=\frac{2}{3}.y\)
=> \(\frac{3}{5}:\frac{2}{3}=y:x\)
=>