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Câu 1: Điều kiện xác định
a/ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x-9\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{cases}}}\)
b/ \(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\\sqrt{x}+1\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow x>0}\)
c/ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x-5\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne5\end{cases}}}\)
Câu 2:
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\\sqrt{x}-1\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}}\)
b/ \(P=\left(1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c/ Thay x = 25 vào P ta được: \(P=\frac{\sqrt{25}+1}{\sqrt{25}}=\frac{6}{5}\)
d/ Ta có: \(P=\frac{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}+1}{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) A = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\frac{10\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)-10\sqrt{x}-5\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x-10\sqrt{x}+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
Vậy A = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
b) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0;x\ne25\)
A<0 => \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
Mà \(\sqrt{x}+5>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-5< 0\Rightarrow x< 25\) kết hợp với ĐKXĐ => \(0\le x< 25\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0,x\ne25,x\ne9\)
a) \(A=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-\left(x-25\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right):\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}:\left(\frac{25-x-x+9+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\frac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}.\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)=\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(A< 1\Rightarrow\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3>5\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>2\Rightarrow x>4\)
Chú ý kết hợp với điều kiện xác định.